Articles with "abstinence" as a keyword



Photo from wikipedia

Efficacy and Safety of Varenicline for Adolescent Smoking Cessation: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2019.3553

Abstract: Importance Cigarette smoking is the leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality in the United States and worldwide, and most tobacco users begin smoking in adolescence. Although advances have yielded efficacious pharmacotherapies to complement smoking… read more here.

Keywords: varenicline; treatment; group; abstinence ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Technology-based contingency management and e-cigarettes during the initial weeks of a smoking quit attempt.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Journal of applied behavior analysis"

DOI: 10.1002/jaba.641

Abstract: Contingency management (CM) interventions are among the most effective behavioral interventions for smoking. This study assessed the effects of CM and electronic cigarettes (ECs) on smoking reductions and abstinence for durations of 30-36 days. Twelve participants… read more here.

Keywords: contingency management; abstinence; technology based;
Photo from wikipedia

Effectiveness of Brief Abstinence for Modifying Problematic Internet Gaming Cognitions and Behaviors.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Journal of clinical psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/jclp.22460

Abstract: OBJECTIVE This pilot study tested the efficacy of a voluntary 84-hour abstinence protocol for modifying problematic Internet gaming cognitions and behaviors METHOD: Twenty-four adults from online gaming communities, including 9 individuals who screened positively for… read more here.

Keywords: internet gaming; gaming cognitions; problematic internet; modifying problematic ... See more keywords
Photo by fakurian from unsplash

Abstinence following intermittent methylphenidate exposure dose‐dependently modifies brain glucose metabolism in the rat brain

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Synapse"

DOI: 10.1002/syn.22243

Abstract: Methylphenidate (MP) is a psychostimulant chronically prescribed for the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Additionally, MP users may take breaks from using the medication during “drug holidays,” which may include short‐term or long‐term… read more here.

Keywords: brain glucose; abstinence; brain; glucose metabolism ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

The effects of oral nicotine administration and abstinence on sleep in male C57BL/6J mice

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "Psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-018-5139-6

Abstract: BackgroundSleep disturbances are common in smoking cessation attempts and are predictive of relapse. Despite this knowledge, there is no established animal model to study the effect of nicotine abstinence on sleep and EEG parameters.ObjectivesThe present… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine administration; abstinence sleep; oral nicotine; administration abstinence ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

BOLD responses to inhibition in cannabis-using adolescents and emerging adults after 2 weeks of monitored cannabis abstinence

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2020 at "Psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-020-05608-7

Abstract: Previous studies have suggested that chronic cannabis use has been associated with increased blood oxygen level–dependent (BOLD) response during a response inhibition task; however, these studies primarily included males. We investigated whether gender moderated the… read more here.

Keywords: cannabis; response; inhibition; abstinence ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Effectiveness of Non-Nicotinic E-Cigarettes to Reduce Cue- and Abstinence-Induced Cigarette Craving in Non-Treatment Seeking Daily Dependent Smokers.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2021 at "Psychopharmacology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00213-021-05772-4

Abstract: RATIONALE Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) are potential tools for smoking cessation because they deliver nicotine and simulate smoking behaviors. The contribution of sensorimotor versus pharmacological substitution is unknown. OBJECTIVES To evaluate whether non-nicotinic e-cigarettes, used alone… read more here.

Keywords: cue; abstinence; cigarette craving; non nicotinic ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

How 1 h of abstinence improves sperm quality and increases embryo euploidy rate after PGT-A: a study on 106 sibling biopsied blastocysts

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10815-019-01533-7

Abstract: PurposeThe aim of our study was to evaluate the influence of different ejaculatory abstinence time frames (several days versus 1 h) on semen parameters, blastocysts ploidy rate, and clinical results in assisted reproduction cycles on sibling… read more here.

Keywords: quality; pgt; group; study ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Sperm donor lifestyle survey: modifiable risk factors for potential sperm donors

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2021 at "Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10815-021-02322-x

Abstract: To examine the association between modifiable lifestyle factors and the main semen parameter values, the number of qualified sperm donors, and to provide some sensible guidance for sperm donors. Healthy men screened as potential sperm… read more here.

Keywords: time 000; sperm donors; potential sperm; abstinence ... See more keywords
Photo from wikipedia

Long-term abstinence and predictors of tobacco treatment uptake among hospitalized smokers with serious mental illness enrolled in a smoking cessation trial

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2017 at "Journal of Behavioral Medicine"

DOI: 10.1007/s10865-017-9844-0

Abstract: Hospital patients with serious mental illness (SMI) have high rates of smoking. There are few post-discharge treatment models available for this population and limited research on their treatment uptake following discharge. This study is a… read more here.

Keywords: serious mental; treatment; abstinence; cessation ... See more keywords
Photo by sharonmccutcheon from unsplash

Experiences of Sustainable Abstinence-Based Recovery: an Exploratory Study of Three Recovery Communities (RC) in England

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Mental Health and Addiction"

DOI: 10.1007/s11469-018-9967-8

Abstract: Contemporary recovery-models of treatment for substance misuse prioritise community-based support systems that focus on developing individuals’ strengths and quality of life. The research project aimed to explore the perceived mechanisms and processes that underpinned support… read more here.

Keywords: recovery; abstinence based; based recovery; study ... See more keywords