Articles with "acid starvation" as a keyword



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GCN2 kinase-mediated upregulation of ubiquitin C maintains intracellular glutamine level and tRNAGln (CUG) charging under amino acid starvation.

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Published in 2023 at "FEBS letters"

DOI: 10.1002/1873-3468.14628

Abstract: Each tRNA is aminoacylated (charged) with a genetic codon-specific amino acid. It remains unclear what factors are associated with tRNA charging and how tRNA charging is maintained. By using the individual tRNA acylation PCR (i-tRAP)… read more here.

Keywords: glutamine level; acid starvation; cug; amino acid ... See more keywords
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The sharp phase of respiratory inhibition during amino acid starvation in Escherichia coli is RelA-dependent and associated with regulation of ATP synthase activity.

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Published in 2018 at "Research in microbiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.resmic.2018.02.003

Abstract: Amino acid starvation causes an RelA-dependent increase in the regulatory nucleotide (p)ppGpp that leads to pleiotropic changes in Escherichia coli metabolism, but the role of (p)ppGpp in regulation of respiration remains unclear. Here we demonstrate… read more here.

Keywords: atp synthase; amino acid; acid starvation; inhibition ... See more keywords
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Transfer RNA is highly unstable during early amino acid starvation in Escherichia coli

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Published in 2017 at "Nucleic Acids Research"

DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkw1169

Abstract: Due to its long half-life compared to messenger RNA, bacterial transfer RNA is known as stable RNA. Here, we show that tRNAs become highly unstable as part of Escherichia coli's response to amino acid starvation.… read more here.

Keywords: transfer rna; amino; amino acid; acid starvation ... See more keywords
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Sensing amino acid starvation

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Published in 2020 at "Science"

DOI: 10.1126/science.367.6474.159-d

Abstract: Gene Expression Most Gram-positive bacteria have genetic switches that regulate the expression of genes involved in amino acid synthesis. These switches are sequences called T-boxes that occur before the coding sequence in the relevant messenger… read more here.

Keywords: expression; amino acid; acid starvation; sensing amino ... See more keywords
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Amino Acid Starvation-Induced Glutamine Accumulation Enhances Pneumococcal Survival

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Published in 2023 at "mSphere"

DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00625-22

Abstract: Bacteria are known to cope with amino acid starvation by halting growth and prolonging survival via the stringent response signaling system. Previous investigations have allowed us to understand how the stringent response regulates many aspects… read more here.

Keywords: acid starvation; accumulation; starvation; amino acid ... See more keywords
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Amino acid starvation sensing dampens IL-1β production by activating riboclustering and autophagy

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS Biology"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.2005317

Abstract: Activation of the amino acid starvation response (AAR) increases lifespan and acute stress resistance as well as regulates inflammation. However, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we show that activation of AAR pharmacologically by Halofuginone… read more here.

Keywords: amino acid; production; activation; acid starvation ... See more keywords
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Amino acid starvation‐induced LDLR trafficking accelerates lipoprotein endocytosis and LDL clearance

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Published in 2022 at "EMBO Reports"

DOI: 10.15252/embr.202153373

Abstract: Mammalian cells utilize Akt‐dependent signaling to deploy intracellular Glut4 toward cell surface to facilitate glucose uptake. Low‐density lipoprotein receptor (LDLR) is the cargo receptor mediating endocytosis of apolipoprotein B‐containing lipoproteins. However, signaling‐controlled regulation of intracellular… read more here.

Keywords: acid starvation; amino acid; endocytosis; ldlr trafficking ... See more keywords
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Targeting the Proline–Glutamine–Asparagine–Arginine Metabolic Axis in Amino Acid Starvation Cancer Therapy

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Published in 2021 at "Pharmaceuticals"

DOI: 10.3390/ph14010072

Abstract: Proline, glutamine, asparagine, and arginine are conditionally non-essential amino acids that can be produced in our body. However, they are essential for the growth of highly proliferative cells such as cancers. Many cancers express reduced… read more here.

Keywords: amino; amino acid; amino acids; starvation ... See more keywords