Tuberculosis infection and disease in South African adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV on antiretroviral therapy: a cohort study
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DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25671
Abstract: There are limited data on Tuberculosis (TB) in adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV (APHIV). We examined the incidence and determinants of TB infection and disease in the Cape Town Adolescent Antiretroviral Cohort (CTAAC). read more here.
Keywords: acquired hiv; perinatally acquired; tuberculosis; infection disease ... See more keywords
Ageing with HIV: a longitudinal study of markers of resilience in young adults with perinatal exposure to HIV, with or without perinatally acquired HIV
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DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25982
Abstract: Medical challenges, including perinatally acquired HIV (PHIV), can be considered adversity with the potential to compromise individuals’ ability to meet societal expectations across the lifespan. Studies suggest that resilience, defined as positive adaptation in the… read more here.
Keywords: acquired hiv; hiv; perinatally acquired; markers resilience ... See more keywords
Bone health in a U.K. cohort of youth living with perinatally acquired HIV‐1: a longitudinal study
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DOI: 10.1002/jia2.70029
Abstract: Low bone mineral density (BMD) has been described in children and young people with perinatally acquired HIV (PHIV), which may be related to both traditional (e.g. low body mass index and malnutrition) and HIV‐related risk… read more here.
Keywords: perinatally acquired; cohort; youth; acquired hiv ... See more keywords
Analyzing Longitudinally Collected Viral Load Measurements in Youth With Perinatally-Acquired HIV Infection: Problems and Possible Remedies.
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DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwac125
Abstract: HIV viral load (VL) is an important quantitative marker of disease progression and treatment response in people living with HIV infection (PLHIV), including children with perinatally-acquired HIV. Measures of VL are often used to predict… read more here.
Keywords: perinatally acquired; acquired hiv; viral load; hiv infection ... See more keywords
Coordination of inflammatory responses in children with perinatally acquired HIV infection
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DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003229
Abstract: Objective: We investigated dynamics of inflammatory biomarkers in children with perinatally acquired HIV (PHIV) who started antiretrovirals at age less than 3 years and achieved sustained virologic control (HIV plasma RNA read more here.
Keywords: acquired hiv; children perinatally; biomarker; perinatally acquired ... See more keywords
Seroconversion and persistence of neutralizing antibody response after yellow fever vaccination in patients with perinatally acquired HIV infection
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DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003433
Abstract: Objective(s): To describe the dynamics of neutralizing antibody (NAbs) response after yellow fever (YF) vaccine in young adults and adolescents with perinatally acquired HIV (pHIV). Design: A retrospective cross-sectional study at three time points around… read more here.
Keywords: acquired hiv; vaccination; perinatally acquired; neutralizing antibody ... See more keywords
Differential immunophenotype and proviral composition in young adults with perinatally acquired HIV
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DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000004075
Abstract: Objective: To characterize the immune functionality and phenotype and the proviral composition of a cohort of young adults with perinatally acquired HIV (p-YA) from Argentina. Design: Cross-sectional study of 18 p-YA, 15 young adults with… read more here.
Keywords: perinatally acquired; cd4 cells; young adults; proviral composition ... See more keywords
Fits, feet and HIV: lessons from a case of coexisting epilepsy and neuropathy in a patient with perinatally acquired HIV-1 infection
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DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226042
Abstract: An 18-year-old black African man with well-controlled perinatally acquired HIV-1 was diagnosed in late adolescence with the unrelated diagnoses of Charcot-Marie-Tooth type 1A (CMT1A), epilepsy due to polymicrogyria and subsequently developed severe depression. The CMT1A… read more here.
Keywords: epilepsy; fits feet; acquired hiv; perinatally acquired ... See more keywords
Acquired HIV drug resistance among adults living with HIV receiving first-line antiretroviral therapy in Rwanda: A cross-sectional nationally representative survey
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DOI: 10.1177/13596535221102690
Abstract: Background We assessed the prevalence of acquired HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) and associated factors among patients receiving first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Rwanda. Methods This cross-sectional study included 702 patients receiving first-line ART for at… read more here.
Keywords: acquired hiv; hiv drug; art; resistance ... See more keywords
Associations of FGF21 and GDF15 with mitochondrial dysfunction in children living with perinatally-acquired HIV: A cross-sectional evaluation of pediatric AIDS clinical trials group 219/219C
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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0261563
Abstract: Background In persons living with HIV, mitochondrial disease (MD) is difficult to diagnose, as clinical signs are non-specific with inconsistent patterns. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) and growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) are mitokines elevated… read more here.
Keywords: children living; perinatally acquired; acquired hiv; hiv ... See more keywords
Hospitalisation rates for youth living with perinatally acquired HIV in England
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DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0295639
Abstract: Introduction Complex challenges amongst ageing cohorts of adolescents and adults living with perinatally acquired HIV (PaHIV) may impact on hospitalisation. We report hospitalisation rates and explored predictive factors for hospitalisation in adolescents and adults (10–35… read more here.
Keywords: perinatally acquired; living perinatally; youth; acquired hiv ... See more keywords