Articles with "active nematic" as a keyword



Phases and correlations in active nematic granular systems.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2024 at "Soft matter"

DOI: 10.1039/d4sm00667d

Abstract: We investigate the statistical behavior of a system comprising fore-aft symmetric rods confined between two vertically vibrating plates using numerical simulations closely resembling the experimental setup studied by V. Narayan et al., Science, 2007, 317,… read more here.

Keywords: granular systems; active nematic; phase; correlations active ... See more keywords

Tailoring interactions between active nematic defects with reinforcement learning.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2024 at "Soft matter"

DOI: 10.1039/d5sm00063g

Abstract: Active nematics are paradigmatic active matter systems which generate micron-scale patterns and flows. Recent advances in optical control over molecular motors now allow experimenters to control the non-equilibrium activity field in space and time and,… read more here.

Keywords: nematic defects; tailoring interactions; defects reinforcement; interactions active ... See more keywords

Active sorting to boundaries in active nematic-passive isotropic fluid mixtures.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2025 at "Soft matter"

DOI: 10.1039/d5sm00636h

Abstract: We use a two-fluid model to study a confined mixture of an active nematic fluid and a passive isotropic fluid. We find that an extensile active fluid preferentially accumulates at a boundary if the anchoring… read more here.

Keywords: isotropic fluid; passive isotropic; active nematic; fluid ... See more keywords

Defect self-propulsion in active nematic films with spatially varying activity

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Royal Society Open Science"

DOI: 10.1098/rsos.221229

Abstract: We study the dynamics of topological defects in active nematic films with spatially varying activity and consider two set-ups: (i) a constant activity gradient and (ii) a sharp jump in activity. A constant gradient of… read more here.

Keywords: nematic films; films spatially; activity; self propulsion ... See more keywords

Dynamics of Acoustically Energized Active Nematic Droplets.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2025 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/6l21-ycdp

Abstract: In a liquid crystal, the nematic phase can coexist with the isotropic phase as a dispersion of microscopic droplets. At equilibrium, these droplets adopt a spindlelike shape, known as tactoids. We report the complex dynamic… read more here.

Keywords: acoustically energized; dynamics acoustically; energized active; nematic droplets ... See more keywords

Vector formalism for active nematic liquid crystals in two dimensions.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Physical review. E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.034701

Abstract: Specific features of two-dimensional nematodynamics give rise to shortfalls of the tensor representation of the nematic order parameter commonly used in computations, especially in theory of active matter. The alternative representation in terms of the… read more here.

Keywords: vector formalism; nematic liquid; liquid crystals; formalism active ... See more keywords

Active nematic gel with quenched disorder.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Physical review. E"

DOI: 10.1103/physreve.106.044603

Abstract: With quenched disorder, we introduce two-dimensional active nematics suspended in an incompressible fluid. We write the coarse-grained hydrodynamic equations of motion for slow variables, viz. density, orientation, and flow fields. The quenched disorder is introduced such… read more here.

Keywords: nematic gel; quenched disorder; gel quenched; orientation ... See more keywords

Emergence of Active Nematic Behavior in Monolayers of Isotropic Cells.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2019 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.122.048004

Abstract: There is now growing evidence of the emergence and biological functionality of liquid crystal features, including nematic order and topological defects, in cellular tissues. However, how such features that intrinsically rely on particle elongation emerge… read more here.

Keywords: behavior monolayers; topological defects; nematic behavior; cell ... See more keywords

Darcy's Law without Friction in Active Nematic Rheology.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2020 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.124.187801

Abstract: We study the dynamics of a contractile active nematic fluid subjected to a Poiseuille flow. In a quasi-1D geometry, we find that the linear rheology of this material is reminiscent of Darcy's law in complex… read more here.

Keywords: active nematic; rheology; law without; darcy law ... See more keywords

Active Nematic Flows over Curved Surfaces.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.118001

Abstract: Cell monolayers are a central model system in the study of tissue biophysics. In vivo, epithelial tissues are curved on the scale of microns, and the curvature's role in the onset of spontaneous tissue flows… read more here.

Keywords: active nematic; curved surfaces; flows curved; nematic flows ... See more keywords

Data-Driven Discovery of Active Nematic Hydrodynamics.

Sign Up to like & get
recommendations!
Published in 2022 at "Physical review letters"

DOI: 10.1103/physrevlett.129.258001

Abstract: Active nematics can be modeled using phenomenological continuum theories that account for the dynamics of the nematic director and fluid velocity through partial differential equations (PDEs). While these models provide a statistical description of the… read more here.

Keywords: hydrodynamics; discovery active; data driven; active nematic ... See more keywords