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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics"
DOI: 10.1080/10543406.2016.1269780
Abstract: ABSTRACT Seamless phase II/III clinical trials have attracted increasing attention recently. They mainly use Bayesian response adaptive randomization (RAR) designs. There has been little research into seamless clinical trials using frequentist RAR designs because of…
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Keywords:
response adaptive;
allocation proportions;
statistical inference;
adaptive randomization ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Biometrics"
DOI: 10.1111/biom.13673
Abstract: When planning a two-arm group sequential clinical trial with a binary primary outcome that has severe implications for quality of life (e.g., mortality), investigators may strive to find the design that maximizes in-trial patient benefit.…
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Keywords:
adaptive randomization;
response adaptive;
patient benefit;
trial ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Statistical methods in medical research"
DOI: 10.1177/09622802231167437
Abstract: Response-adaptive randomization allows the probabilities of allocating patients to treatments in a clinical trial to change based on the previously observed response data, in order to achieve different experimental goals. One concern over the use…
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Keywords:
adaptive randomization;
response adaptive;
error rate;
response ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Clinical Trials"
DOI: 10.1177/17407745211065762
Abstract: Response-adaptive randomization, which changes the randomization ratio as a randomized clinical trial progresses, is inefficient as compared to a fixed 1:1 randomization ratio in terms of increased required sample size. It is also known that…
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Keywords:
adaptive randomization;
response adaptive;
randomization;
time trends ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Statistica Sinica"
DOI: 10.5705/ss.202016.0538
Abstract: Covariate balance among different treatment arms is critical in clinical trials, as confounding effects can be effectively eliminated when patients in different arms are alike. To balance the prognostic factors across different arms, we propose…
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Keywords:
kernel based;
discrete covariates;
adaptive randomization;
based adaptive ... See more keywords