Articles with "addiction" as a keyword



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Nicotine Addiction and Intensity of e-Cigarette Use by Adolescents in the US, 2014 to 2021

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.40671

Abstract: Key Points Question How are e-cigarettes associated with nicotine addiction among US adolescents? Findings In this survey study of 151 573 respondents, age at initiation of e-cigarette use decreased and intensity of use and addiction… read more here.

Keywords: nicotine addiction; 2014 2021; cigarette; cigarette use ... See more keywords
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Disruption of Reward Processing in Addiction: An Image-Based Meta-analysis of Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Studies

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2016.3084

Abstract: Importance Disrupted reward processing, mainly driven by striatal dysfunction, is a key characteristic of addictive behaviors. However, functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) studies have reported conflicting results, with both hypoactivations and hyperactivations during anticipation and… read more here.

Keywords: addiction; substance; reward anticipation; reward ... See more keywords
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Toward a Neuroscience of Long-term Recovery From Addiction

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2018.0956

Abstract: Overview Addiction to nicotine, alcohol, opioids, and other drugs is one of the leading public health and safety challenges of our time.1 In the United States, more than 25 million people smoke cigarettes, and more… read more here.

Keywords: addiction; recovery; recovery addiction; long term ... See more keywords
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Addiction Medicine Physicians and Medicinal Cannabinoids.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.0731

Abstract: This Viewpoint communicates the importance of clinicians, particularly addiction clinicians, to be educated about both harmful and beneficial effects of cannabis and related products before making therapeutic recommendations. read more here.

Keywords: physicians medicinal; medicinal cannabinoids; medicine physicians; addiction ... See more keywords
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Human Trafficking, Mental Illness, and Addiction: Avoiding Diagnostic Overshadowing.

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Published in 2017 at "AMA journal of ethics"

DOI: 10.1001/journalofethics.2017.19.1.ecas3-1701

Abstract: This article reviews an emergency department-based clinical vignette of a trafficked patient with co-occurring pregnancy-related, mental health, and substance use disorder issues. The authors, including a survivor of human trafficking, draw on their backgrounds in… read more here.

Keywords: addiction; trafficking mental; illness addiction; diagnostic overshadowing ... See more keywords
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NINDS Corner: The Helping to End Addiction Long‐Term Initiative and Pain Neurology

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Published in 2022 at "Annals of Neurology"

DOI: 10.1002/ana.26567

Abstract: Chronic pain disorders are leading causes of disability worldwide. In the United States, more than 50 million people suffer with pain daily or on most days, and those most severely impacted also have a heavier… read more here.

Keywords: neurology; ninds corner; neural circuits; addiction ... See more keywords
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Aberrant intrinsic neural network strength in individuals with “smartphone addiction”: An MRI data fusion study

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2739

Abstract: Excessive smartphone use, also referred to as “smartphone addiction” (SPA), has increasingly attracted neuroscientific interest due to its similarities with other behavioral addictions, particularly internet gaming disorder. Little is known about the neural mechanisms underlying… read more here.

Keywords: neural network; aberrant intrinsic; network strength; smartphone addiction ... See more keywords
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Selection, Addiction and Catalysis: Emerging Trends for the Incorporation of Noncanonical Amino Acids into Peptides and Proteins in Vivo

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Published in 2019 at "Chembiochem"

DOI: 10.1002/cbic.201800733

Abstract: Expanding the genetic code of organisms by incorporating noncanonical amino acids (ncAAs) into target proteins through the suppression of stop codons in vivo has profoundly impacted how we perform protein modification or detect proteins and… read more here.

Keywords: noncanonical amino; addiction; amino acids; catalysis ... See more keywords
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Food addiction and other addictive behaviours in bariatric surgery candidates

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Published in 2018 at "European Eating Disorders Review"

DOI: 10.1002/erv.2629

Abstract: OBJECTIVE The present study investigated the association between food addiction (FA) and other addictive behaviours in 216 bariatric surgery candidates (91.7% class 3 obesity; 80.1% women; age Mdn = 44.00 years, range 18-73). METHOD Assessment included the Yale… read more here.

Keywords: addiction; use; disorder; addictive behaviours ... See more keywords
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Kicking the habit is hard: A hybrid choice model investigation into the role of addiction in smoking behavior.

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Published in 2020 at "Health economics"

DOI: 10.1002/hec.4173

Abstract: Use of choice models is growing rapidly in tobacco research. These models are being used to answer key policy questions. However, certain aspects of smokers' choice behavior are not well understood. One such feature is… read more here.

Keywords: addiction; hard hybrid; kicking habit; addicted smokers ... See more keywords
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The association between intolerance of uncertainty and Internet addiction during the second wave of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic: A multiple mediation model considering depression and risk perception

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Published in 2022 at "Psych Journal"

DOI: 10.1002/pchj.545

Abstract: Abstract Repeated outbreaks of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) have forced people to shift most of their work and life activities from offline to online, leading to a growing problem of Internet dependence and even Internet… read more here.

Keywords: internet addiction; addiction; perception; depression risk ... See more keywords