Articles with "adrenergic stimulation" as a keyword



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Association of Generalized Anxiety Disorder With Autonomic Hypersensitivity and Blunted Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex Activity During Peripheral Adrenergic Stimulation

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.4225

Abstract: Key Points Question Do individuals with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) show abnormal physiological, perceptual, or neural responses during peripheral β-adrenergic stimulation that may indicate interoceptive dysfunction? Findings In this crossover randomized clinical trial, female patients… read more here.

Keywords: ventromedial prefrontal; adrenergic stimulation; generalized anxiety; prefrontal cortex ... See more keywords
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Impaired adrenergic agonist‐dependent beige adipocyte induction in aged mice

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Published in 2017 at "Obesity"

DOI: 10.1002/oby.21727

Abstract: There are two types of thermogenic adipocytes expressing uncoupling protein (UCP)−1: the brown adipocyte activated by adrenergic stimulation and the beige adipocyte that appears within the white adipose tissue (WAT) in response to chronic adrenergic… read more here.

Keywords: adrenergic agonist; adipocyte; adrenergic stimulation; impaired adrenergic ... See more keywords
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Anti-inflammatory effect of β2 adrenergic stimulation on circulating monocytes with a pro-inflammatory state in high-fat diet-induced obesity

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Published in 2019 at "Brain, Behavior, and Immunity"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbi.2019.04.042

Abstract: Obesity is a chronic condition associated with low-grade inflammation, and it also involves alterations of the function of the hypothalamic-pituitaryadrenal axis and the sympathetic nervous system. Adrenergic agonists such as catecholamines are important immunoregulatory molecules… read more here.

Keywords: inflammatory state; adrenergic stimulation; high fat; obesity ... See more keywords
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Oil Exposure Impairs In Situ Cardiac Function in Response to β-Adrenergic Stimulation in Cobia (Rachycentron canadum).

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Published in 2017 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.7b03820

Abstract: Aqueous crude oil spills expose fish to varying concentrations of dissolved polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), which can have lethal and sublethal effects. The heart is particularly vulnerable in early life stages, as PAH toxicity causes… read more here.

Keywords: cardiac function; adrenergic stimulation; exposure; oil exposure ... See more keywords
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Prolonged β-adrenergic stimulation disperses ryanodine receptor clusters in cardiomyocytes and has implications for heart failure

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Published in 2022 at "eLife"

DOI: 10.1101/2022.02.18.481024

Abstract: Ryanodine Receptors (RyRs) exhibit dynamic arrangements in cardiomyocytes, and we previously showed that “dispersion” of RyR clusters disrupts Ca2+ homeostasis during heart failure (HF) (Kolstad et al., eLife, 2018). Here, we investigated whether prolonged β-adrenergic… read more here.

Keywords: ryr; dispersion; adrenergic stimulation; pathology ... See more keywords
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β-Adrenergic stimulation induces pro-arrhythmic activity in the caval vein myocardial tissue

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Published in 2017 at "Doklady Biological Sciences"

DOI: 10.1134/s0012496617050027

Abstract: Electrical activity of the right superior vena cava (SVC) is considered as a source of the atrial fibrillation. We have shown that bioelectrical properties of the SVC myocardium differ from those of the working atrial… read more here.

Keywords: pro arrhythmic; adrenergic stimulation; stimulation induces; induces pro ... See more keywords
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Altered K+ current profiles underlie cardiac action potential shortening in hyperkalemia and β adrenergic stimulation.

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Published in 2019 at "Canadian journal of physiology and pharmacology"

DOI: 10.1139/cjpp-2019-0056

Abstract: Hyperkalemia is known to develop in various conditions including vigorous physical exercise. In the heart, hyperkalemia is associated with action potential (AP) shortening that was attributed to altered gating of K+ channels. However, it remains… read more here.

Keywords: potential shortening; stimulation; adrenergic stimulation; hyperkalemia ... See more keywords
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Nuclear receptor subfamily 4 group A member 2 inhibits activation of ERK signaling and cell growth in response to β-adrenergic stimulation in adult rat cardiomyocytes

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Published in 2019 at "American Journal of Physiology - Cell Physiology"

DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.00526.2018

Abstract: Sustained elevation of sympathetic activity is an important contributor to pathological cardiac hypertrophy, ventricular arrhythmias, and left ventricular contractile dysfunction in chronic heart failure. The orphan nuclear receptor NR4A2 is an immediate early-response gene activated… read more here.

Keywords: cell; response; stimulation; adrenergic stimulation ... See more keywords
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The lipidome of primary murine white, brite, and brown adipocytes—Impact of beta-adrenergic stimulation

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS Biology"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000412

Abstract: Lipid species patterns are conserved within cells to maintain physicochemical properties of membranes and cellular functions. We present the lipidome, including sterols, glycerolipids (GLs), glycerophospholipids (GPLs), and sphingolipids (SLs), of primary ex vivo differentiated (I)… read more here.

Keywords: brown; adrenergic stimulation; brite brown; brown adipocytes ... See more keywords
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Adaptive versus maladaptive cardiac remodelling in response to sustained β-adrenergic stimulation in a new ‘ISO on/off model’

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Published in 2021 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0248933

Abstract: On the one hand, sustained β-adrenergic stress is a hallmark of heart failure (HF) and exerts maladaptive cardiac remodelling. On the other hand, acute β-adrenergic stimulation maintains cardiac function under physiological stress. However, it is… read more here.

Keywords: iso model; iso; sustained adrenergic; cardiac remodelling ... See more keywords
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The role of β-adrenergic stimulation in QT interval adaptation to heart rate during stress test

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280901

Abstract: The adaptation lag of the QT interval after heart rate (HR) has been proposed as an arrhythmic risk marker. Most studies have quantified the QT adaptation lag in response to abrupt, step-like changes in HR… read more here.

Keywords: adaptation lag; adaptation; adrenergic stimulation; stimulation ... See more keywords