Articles with "adversity" as a keyword



Using Time-out for Child Conduct Problems in the Context of Trauma and Adversity

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.29726

Abstract: Key Points Question Are parenting programs that include time-out less effective or even harmful for children exposed to adverse childhood experiences? Findings In this nonrandomized clinical trial of 205 families, children with conduct problems and… read more here.

Keywords: time child; time; conduct problems; adversity ... See more keywords

Association of Unhealthy Lifestyle and Childhood Adversity With Acceleration of Aging Among UK Biobank Participants

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.30690

Abstract: Key Points Question Is childhood adversity associated with acceleration of aging and, if so, does lifestyle mediate the association? Findings In this cohort study of 127 495 adults aged 40 to 69 years in the UK… read more here.

Keywords: childhood adversity; unhealthy lifestyle; adversity; acceleration aging ... See more keywords

Association of Prenatal Exposure to Early-Life Adversity With Neonatal Brain Volumes at Birth.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.7045

Abstract: Importance Exposure to early-life adversity alters the structural development of key brain regions underlying neurodevelopmental impairments. The association between prenatal exposure to adversity and brain structure at birth remains poorly understood. Objective To examine whether… read more here.

Keywords: social disadvantage; life; exposure; adversity ... See more keywords

Developmental Timing of Adversity and Mental Health Across the Lifespan-Time to Rethink Sensitive Periods?

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.29376

Abstract: Associations of adversity in the form of traumatic experiences and stressful events with health outcomes are well appreciated, particularly when adversity is experienced early in the lifespan. 1 Copeland and colleagues 2 address an open… read more here.

Keywords: mental health; stressful events; developmental timing; adversity ... See more keywords

Sex‐Specific Association Between Childhood Adversity and Accelerated Biological Aging

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Published in 2024 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202309346

Abstract: Is childhood adversity associated with biological aging, and if so, does sex modify the association, and do lifestyle and mental health mediate the association? A lifespan analysis is conducted using data on 142 872 participants… read more here.

Keywords: biological aging; adversity; sex; childhood adversity ... See more keywords

Externalizing behavior and stress system functioning in infants exposed to early adversity: A multi-system exploration.

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Published in 2021 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22091

Abstract: Children who experience early adversity often show alterations across multiple stress response systems, including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and autonomic nervous system (ANS). Changes in the diurnal rhythm of salivary cortisol (a marker of HPA… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; system; externalizing behavior; alpha amylase ... See more keywords

Prefrontal activation in preschool children is associated with maternal adversity and child temperament: A preliminary fNIRS study of inhibitory control.

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Published in 2022 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22351

Abstract: Exposure to adversity is a well-documented risk factor for cognitive, behavioral, and mental health problems. In fact, the consequences of adversity may be intergenerational. A growing body of research suggests that maternal exposures to adversity,… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; control; exposure adversity; preschool ... See more keywords

Development and validation of the Dimensional Inventory of Stress and Trauma Across the Lifespan (DISTAL): A novel assessment tool to facilitate the dimensional study of psychobiological sequelae of exposure to adversity.

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Published in 2023 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22372

Abstract: Decades of research underscore the profound impact of adversity on brain and behavioral development. Recent theoretical models have highlighted the importance of considering specific features of adversity that may have dissociable effects at distinct developmental… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; development; stress trauma; inventory stress ... See more keywords

New Mothers' Experiences of Childhood Adversity and Current Context of Economic Adversity Predict Parent and Infant RSA.

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Published in 2025 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.70043

Abstract: This study examined the pathways from mothers' adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) to infants' respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), testing potential mechanisms of current contextual risk, maternal RSA, and parenting in accounting for the intergenerational transmission of… read more here.

Keywords: baseline rsa; rsa; mothers experiences; risk ... See more keywords

PARENTAL CHILDHOOD ADVERSITY, DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS, AND PARENTING QUALITY: EFFECTS ON TODDLER SELF-REGULATION IN CHILD WELFARE SERVICES INVOLVED FAMILIES.

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Published in 2018 at "Infant mental health journal"

DOI: 10.1002/imhj.21685

Abstract: Parents who are involved with child welfare services (CWSI) often have a history of childhood adversity and depressive symptoms. Both affect parenting quality, which in turn influences child adaptive functioning. We tested a model of… read more here.

Keywords: depressive symptoms; adversity; child; childhood adversity ... See more keywords

A mutual process of healing self and healing the community: A qualitative study of coping with and healing from stress, adversity, and trauma among diverse residents of a midwestern city.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of community psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcop.22530

Abstract: Residents of urban American neighborhoods facing economic hardship often experience individual and collective adversities at high levels. This study explores how racially diverse adults experience stress, adversity, and trauma, and how they cope and heal… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; stress adversity; community; adversity trauma ... See more keywords