Articles with "adversity" as a keyword



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Using Time-out for Child Conduct Problems in the Context of Trauma and Adversity

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.29726

Abstract: Key Points Question Are parenting programs that include time-out less effective or even harmful for children exposed to adverse childhood experiences? Findings In this nonrandomized clinical trial of 205 families, children with conduct problems and… read more here.

Keywords: time child; time; conduct problems; adversity ... See more keywords
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Association of Unhealthy Lifestyle and Childhood Adversity With Acceleration of Aging Among UK Biobank Participants

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.30690

Abstract: Key Points Question Is childhood adversity associated with acceleration of aging and, if so, does lifestyle mediate the association? Findings In this cohort study of 127 495 adults aged 40 to 69 years in the UK… read more here.

Keywords: childhood adversity; unhealthy lifestyle; adversity; acceleration aging ... See more keywords
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Association of Prenatal Exposure to Early-Life Adversity With Neonatal Brain Volumes at Birth.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.7045

Abstract: Importance Exposure to early-life adversity alters the structural development of key brain regions underlying neurodevelopmental impairments. The association between prenatal exposure to adversity and brain structure at birth remains poorly understood. Objective To examine whether… read more here.

Keywords: social disadvantage; life; exposure; adversity ... See more keywords
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Externalizing behavior and stress system functioning in infants exposed to early adversity: A multi-system exploration.

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Published in 2021 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22091

Abstract: Children who experience early adversity often show alterations across multiple stress response systems, including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and autonomic nervous system (ANS). Changes in the diurnal rhythm of salivary cortisol (a marker of HPA… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; system; externalizing behavior; alpha amylase ... See more keywords
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Prefrontal activation in preschool children is associated with maternal adversity and child temperament: A preliminary fNIRS study of inhibitory control.

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Published in 2022 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22351

Abstract: Exposure to adversity is a well-documented risk factor for cognitive, behavioral, and mental health problems. In fact, the consequences of adversity may be intergenerational. A growing body of research suggests that maternal exposures to adversity,… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; control; exposure adversity; preschool ... See more keywords
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Development and validation of the Dimensional Inventory of Stress and Trauma Across the Lifespan (DISTAL): A novel assessment tool to facilitate the dimensional study of psychobiological sequelae of exposure to adversity.

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Published in 2023 at "Developmental psychobiology"

DOI: 10.1002/dev.22372

Abstract: Decades of research underscore the profound impact of adversity on brain and behavioral development. Recent theoretical models have highlighted the importance of considering specific features of adversity that may have dissociable effects at distinct developmental… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; development; stress trauma; inventory stress ... See more keywords
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PARENTAL CHILDHOOD ADVERSITY, DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS, AND PARENTING QUALITY: EFFECTS ON TODDLER SELF-REGULATION IN CHILD WELFARE SERVICES INVOLVED FAMILIES.

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Published in 2018 at "Infant mental health journal"

DOI: 10.1002/imhj.21685

Abstract: Parents who are involved with child welfare services (CWSI) often have a history of childhood adversity and depressive symptoms. Both affect parenting quality, which in turn influences child adaptive functioning. We tested a model of… read more here.

Keywords: depressive symptoms; adversity; child; childhood adversity ... See more keywords

A mutual process of healing self and healing the community: A qualitative study of coping with and healing from stress, adversity, and trauma among diverse residents of a midwestern city.

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of community psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcop.22530

Abstract: Residents of urban American neighborhoods facing economic hardship often experience individual and collective adversities at high levels. This study explores how racially diverse adults experience stress, adversity, and trauma, and how they cope and heal… read more here.

Keywords: adversity; stress adversity; community; adversity trauma ... See more keywords
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The role of neighborhood collective efficacy in moderating associations between adversity and internalizing and externalizing problems in adolescents.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of community psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcop.22956

Abstract: Neighborhood collective efficacy is associated with lower internalizing and externalizing problems. There is evidence that neighborhood factors may moderate associations between child adversity and behavior problems (e.g., Riina et al., 2014). There is a limited… read more here.

Keywords: externalizing problems; collective efficacy; adversity; neighborhood collective ... See more keywords
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Adversity in childhood and young adulthood predicts young adult depression

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Public Health"

DOI: 10.1007/s00038-019-01273-6

Abstract: ObjectivesAdversity experience, in both childhood and adulthood, has been associated with the development of depression. However, it is currently unclear how variation in timing and duration of adversity across childhood and young adulthood affects the… read more here.

Keywords: depression; young adulthood; adversity; childhood ... See more keywords
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Gender differences in the effects of childhood adversity on alcohol, drug, and polysubstance-related disorders

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Published in 2017 at "Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00127-017-1355-3

Abstract: PurposeTo examine gender differences in the associations between childhood adversity and different types of substance use disorders and whether gender moderates these relationships.MethodsWe analyzed data from 19,209 women and 13,898 men as provided by Wave… read more here.

Keywords: gender differences; adversity; drug polysubstance; childhood adversity ... See more keywords