Articles with "airway epithelium" as a keyword



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The transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel is a critical factor in allergen-induced innate immune responses in the airway epithelium

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Published in 2018 at "Free Radical Biology and Medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2018.10.265

Abstract: The airway epithelium plays a critical role in innate responses to asthma-relevant protease allergens, such as house dust mite (HDM) or Alternaria alternata (ALT), by rapid secretion of IL-1 family alarmins, such as interleukin (IL)-1α… read more here.

Keywords: trpv1; secretion; activation; receptor ... See more keywords
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Reconstituted basement membrane enables airway epithelium modeling and nanoparticle toxicity testing.

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Published in 2022 at "International journal of biological macromolecules"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.02.018

Abstract: Basement membrane (BM) acts as a sheet-like extracellular matrix to support and promote the formation of epithelial and endothelial cell layers. The in-vitro reconstruction of the BM is however not easy due to its ultrathin… read more here.

Keywords: reconstituted basement; membrane; airway epithelium; toxicity ... See more keywords
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Azithromycin ameliorates airway remodeling via inhibiting airway epithelium apoptosis

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Published in 2017 at "Life Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.lfs.2016.11.024

Abstract: Aims Azithromycin can benefit treating allergic airway inflammation and remodeling. In the present study, we hypothesized that azithromycin alleviated airway epithelium injury through inhibiting airway epithelium apoptosis via down regulation of caspase‐3 and Bax/Bcl2 ratio… read more here.

Keywords: bax; caspase; apoptosis; epithelium apoptosis ... See more keywords
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Widespread Sexual Dimorphism in the Transcriptome of Human Airway Epithelium in Response to Smoking

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-019-54051-y

Abstract: Epidemiological studies have shown that female smokers are at higher risk of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Female patients have worse symptoms and health status and increased risk of exacerbations. We determined the differences in… read more here.

Keywords: response; response smoking; female smokers; human airway ... See more keywords
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Role of OSGIN1 in mediating smoking-induced autophagy in the human airway epithelium

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Published in 2017 at "Autophagy"

DOI: 10.1080/15548627.2017.1301327

Abstract: ABSTRACT Enhanced macroautophagy/autophagy is recognized as a component of the pathogenesis of smoking-induced airway disease. Based on the knowledge that enhanced autophagy is linked to oxidative stress and the DNA damage response, both of which… read more here.

Keywords: autophagy human; smoking; small airway; smoking induced ... See more keywords
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Differentially Expressed Genes Analysis in the Human Small Airway Epithelium of Healthy Smokers Shows Potential Risks of Disease Caused by Oxidative Stress and Inflammation and the Potentiality of Astaxanthin as an Anti-Inflammatory Agent

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Published in 2023 at "International Journal of Inflammation"

DOI: 10.1155/2023/4251299

Abstract: Cigarette smoke (CS) was known for its effect of increasing oxidative stress that could trigger tissue injury and endothelial dysfunction mediated by free radicals and reactive oxygen species (ROS). ROS itself is a key signaling… read more here.

Keywords: stress; inflammation; oxidative stress; expression ... See more keywords
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Expression of the SARS-CoV-2 ACE2 Receptor in the Human Airway Epithelium

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Published in 2020 at "American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine"

DOI: 10.1164/rccm.202003-0541oc

Abstract: Rationale: Infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) causes coronavirus disease (COVID-19), a predominantly respiratory illness. The first step in SARS-CoV-2 infection is binding of the virus to ACE2 (angiotensin-converting enzyme 2)… read more here.

Keywords: expression; human airway; airway epithelium; sae ... See more keywords
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Key role of dysregulated airway epithelium in response to respiratory viral infections in asthma

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Published in 2022 at "ERJ Open Research"

DOI: 10.1183/23120541.00314-2022

Abstract: We congratulate Ravi et al. [1] for their recent paper in ERJ Open Research, “Imprinting of bronchial epithelial cells upon in vivo rhinovirus infection in people with asthma”. We would like to discuss their study… read more here.

Keywords: viral infections; response respiratory; respiratory viral; airway epithelium ... See more keywords
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Focal sources of FGF-10 promote the buckling morphogenesis of the embryonic airway epithelium

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Published in 2022 at "Biology Open"

DOI: 10.1242/bio.059436

Abstract: ABSTRACT During airway branching morphogenesis, focal regions of FGF-10 expression in the pulmonary mesenchyme are thought to provide a local guidance cue, which promotes chemotactically the directional outgrowth of the airway epithelium. Here, however, we… read more here.

Keywords: morphogenesis; buckling morphogenesis; fgf promote; airway epithelium ... See more keywords
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Current concepts on Pseudomonas aeruginosa interaction with human airway epithelium

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Published in 2023 at "PLOS Pathogens"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1011221

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a major, but opportunistic, respiratory pathogen, which rarely infects healthy individuals, mainly due to the barrier effect of the human airway epithelium (HAE). This review explores the interaction of P. aeruginosa with… read more here.

Keywords: current concepts; pseudomonas aeruginosa; epithelium; airway epithelium ... See more keywords
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Interleukin-13 Stimulation Reveals the Cellular and Functional Plasticity of the Airway Epithelium.

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Published in 2018 at "Annals of the American Thoracic Society"

DOI: 10.1513/annalsats.201711-868mg

Abstract: About 50% of patients with asthma exhibit chronic airway inflammation driven by the type 2 cytokines interleukin (IL)-4, IL-5, and IL-13. These patients with type 2-high asthma experience more allergic symptoms, greater airway hyperresponsiveness, and… read more here.

Keywords: mucin 5ac; stimulation; airway epithelial; mucus cells ... See more keywords