Articles with "annular mode" as a keyword



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Contributions of Greenhouse Gas Forcing and the Southern Annular Mode to Historical Southern Ocean Surface Temperature Trends

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Published in 2018 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2017gl074964

Abstract: We examine the 1979-2014 Southern Ocean (SO) sea surface temperature (SST) trends simulated in an ensemble of coupled general circulation models and evaluate possible causes of the models’ inability to reproduce the observed 1979-2014 SO… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; greenhouse gas; southern ocean; surface temperature ... See more keywords
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The evolution and volcanic forcing of the southern annular mode during the past 300 years

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Climatology"

DOI: 10.1002/joc.5290

Abstract: A positive change in the southern annular mode (SAM), which is the primary pattern of climate variability in the Southern Hemisphere, has been induced predominantly by polar stratospheric ozone depletion. However, the lack of long-term… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; sami; evolution volcanic; annular mode ... See more keywords
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Amplitude-dependent relationship between the Southern Annular Mode and the El Niño Southern Oscillation in austral summer

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Published in 2017 at "Asia-Pacific Journal of Atmospheric Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s13143-017-0007-6

Abstract: Co-variability between the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) and the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) during the austral summer is examined, and it is found that there exists an apparent co-variability of a negative (positive) SAM… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; southern oscillation; variability; austral summer ... See more keywords
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Southern Annular Mode Influence on Wintertime Ventilation of the Southern Ocean Detected in Atmospheric O2 and CO2 Measurements

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Published in 2020 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1029/2019gl085667

Abstract: The Southern Annular Mode (SAM) is the dominant mode of climate variability in the Southern Ocean, but only a few observational studies have linked variability in SAM to changes in ocean circulation. Atmospheric potential oxygen… read more here.

Keywords: southern ocean; biogeochemistry; annular mode; atmospheric co2 ... See more keywords
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Impact of the southern annular mode on extreme changes in indian rainfall during the early 1990s

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Published in 2021 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-82558-w

Abstract: The variability in rainfall amounts in India draws much attention because it strongly influences the country’s ecological and social systems. Indian rainfall is associated with climate factors, including El Niño/Southern Oscillation and the Indian Ocean… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; early 1990s; indian rainfall; annular mode ... See more keywords
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Recent Breakdown of the Seasonal Linkage between the Winter North Atlantic Oscillation/Northern Annular Mode and Summer Northern Annular Mode

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Climate"

DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-17-0820.1

Abstract: The summer northern annular mode (NAM) and the winter North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO)/winter NAM have a positive correlation from the mid-1960s to the 1980s. Namely, when the winter NAO/NAM is in a positive phase, the… read more here.

Keywords: winter; northern annular; linkage; summer ... See more keywords
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Southern Annular Mode: a new factor impacts the East African short rains after the early 1990s

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Climate"

DOI: 10.1175/jcli-d-22-0613.1

Abstract: It is well known that the Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) and El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO) are closely related to rainfall variability over East Africa. This study found that the preceding August-September-October (ASO) Southern Annular Mode… read more here.

Keywords: african short; indian ocean; sam; annular mode ... See more keywords
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The Representation of the Southern Annular Mode Signal in the Brazilian Earth System Model

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Published in 2021 at "Atmosphere"

DOI: 10.3390/atmos12081045

Abstract: The Southern Annular Mode (SAM, also known as the Antarctic Oscillation—AAO) explains most of the climate variability in the Southern Hemisphere. A ring pattern in mean sea level pressure (MSLP) or 500 hPa geopotential height… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; brazilian earth; earth system; system model ... See more keywords
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The Imprint of the Southern Annular Mode on Black Carbon AOD in the Western Cape Province

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Published in 2021 at "Atmosphere"

DOI: 10.3390/atmos12101287

Abstract: This study examines the relationship between variations of the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) and black carbon (BC) at 550 nm aerosol optical depth (AOD) in the Western Cape province (WC). Variations of the positive (negative)… read more here.

Keywords: southern annular; aod western; black carbon; aod ... See more keywords
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Quantifying the variability of the annular modes: reanalysis uncertainty vs. sampling uncertainty

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Published in 2018 at "Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics"

DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-17099-2018

Abstract: Abstract. The annular modes characterize the dominant variability of the extratropical circulation in each hemisphere, quantifying vacillations in the position of the tropospheric jet streams and the strength of the stratospheric polar vortices. Their representation… read more here.

Keywords: reanalysis uncertainty; uncertainty; sampling uncertainty; variability ... See more keywords