Articles with "anomaly" as a keyword



Ionospheric annual anomaly—New insights to the physical mechanisms

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017ja024170

Abstract: The ionospheric annual anomaly or nonseasonal anomaly of the ionosphere is characterized by globally increased ionization in December solstice than in June solstice. Though this phenomenon was reported several decades ago, the causal mechanisms have… read more here.

Keywords: ionospheric annual; physical mechanisms; anomaly new; new insights ... See more keywords

Refining the formation and early evolution of the Eastern North American Margin: New insights from multiscale magnetic anomaly analyses

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jb014308

Abstract: To investigate the oceanic lithosphere formation and early seafloor spreading history of the North Atlantic Ocean, we examine multiscale magnetic anomaly data from the Jurassic/Early Cretaceous age Eastern North American Margin (ENAM) between 31-40°N. We… read more here.

Keywords: multiscale magnetic; formation early; seafloor spreading; magnetic anomaly ... See more keywords

Anomaly interplay in U(2) gauge theories

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of High Energy Physics"

DOI: 10.1007/jhep05(2020)098

Abstract: We discuss anomaly cancellation in U(2) gauge theories in four dimensions. For a U(2) gauge theory defined with a spin structure, the vanishing of the bordism group Ω 5 Spin $$ {\Omega}_5^{\mathrm{Spin}} $$ ( B… read more here.

Keywords: gauge theories; theory; anomaly; spin structure ... See more keywords

Testing the Gallium anomaly using electron-neutrino scattering

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of High Energy Physics"

DOI: 10.1007/jhep07(2025)017

Abstract: The Gallium anomaly is an unexplained deficit in the neutrinos observed during the calibration of GALLEX and SAGE using a 51Cr radioactive source and recently confirmed by BEST. The possible explanations for this deficit include… read more here.

Keywords: neutrino; neutrino scattering; anomaly; gallium anomaly ... See more keywords

Extracting the chiral anomaly from e+e− → 3π

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of High Energy Physics"

DOI: 10.1007/jhep07(2025)095

Abstract: The strength of the interaction of three pions and a photon, F3π is predicted by the axial anomaly in terms of the pion decay constant, a relation that is frequently used to constrain low-energy radiative… read more here.

Keywords: chiral anomaly; extracting chiral; anomaly;

Eastward propagation of mid-latitude near-surface thermohaline anomaly and link to marine heat waves in the eastern North Pacific

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Oceanography"

DOI: 10.1007/s10872-024-00739-3

Abstract: Eastward propagations of near-surface and isopycnal thermohaline disturbances at 25.5–26.3σθ with a zonal speed of in-situ geostrophic current were observed in the mid-latitude (40–50° N) North Pacific and were linked to the marine heat wave… read more here.

Keywords: anomaly; heat; mid latitude; surface ... See more keywords

Structural interpretation of the south-western flank of the Anambra Basin (Nigeria) using satellite-derived WGM 2012 gravity data

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of African Earth Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jafrearsci.2021.104290

Abstract: Abstract The Anambra Basin, formed on the western part of the lower Benue Trough, is one of Nigeria's most petroliferous provinces. The subsurface structure has been extensively studied using various geophysical methods except for the… read more here.

Keywords: satellite derived; anambra basin; bouguer; gravity ... See more keywords

Recent developments in the understanding of equatorial ionization anomaly: A review

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jastp.2017.06.020

Abstract: Abstract A brief review of the recent developments in the understanding of the equatorial plasma fountain (EPF) and equatorial ionization anomaly (EIA) under quiet and active conditions is presented. It is clarified that (1) the… read more here.

Keywords: plasma; recent developments; understanding equatorial; developments understanding ... See more keywords

Introducing a new possible predisposing risk factor for odontoid type 2 fractures after cervical trauma; Ponticulus posticus anomaly of C1 vertebra

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Clinical Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jocn.2021.11.013

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Ponticulus posticus is an anomaly of the atlas. Odontoid fracture type 2 fracture occurs by hyperflexion, hyperextension, lateral flexion, and a combination of these movements. The presence of Ponticulus Posticus anomaly may affect the… read more here.

Keywords: anomaly; fracture; ponticulus posticus; odontoid type ... See more keywords
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Impact on gadolinium anomaly in river waters in Tokyo related to the increased number of MRI devices in use.

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Published in 2020 at "Marine pollution bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2020.111148

Abstract: The Gd-based contrast agents utilized in magnetic resonance imaging are difficult to remove by usual sewage treatment technology, and they enter rivers in the discharges from waste water treatment plants. Gd anomaly in rivers has… read more here.

Keywords: anomaly river; impact gadolinium; river waters; waters tokyo ... See more keywords
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Role of Faddeevian anomaly in the s-wave scattering of chiral fermion off dilaton black holes towards preservation of information

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Published in 2019 at "Nuclear Physics B"

DOI: 10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2019.03.001

Abstract: Abstract It was found that s-wave scattering of chiral fermion off dilaton black-hole when studied with a model generated from the chiral Schwinger model with standard Jackiw-Rajaraman type of anomaly provided information non preserving result.… read more here.

Keywords: information; fermion dilaton; wave scattering; chiral fermion ... See more keywords