Articles with "anorexia" as a keyword



How Should Compassion Be Expressed as a Primary Clinical and Ethical Value in Anorexia Nervosa Intervention?

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Published in 2021 at "AMA journal of ethics"

DOI: 10.1001/amajethics.2021.298

Abstract: Use of force in the care of patients with severe anorexia nervosa is controversial but can be justified when the disorder becomes life-threatening. This commentary examines the role of force in compassionate care of an… read more here.

Keywords: expressed primary; compassion expressed; anorexia; primary clinical ... See more keywords

The Role of Circadian Rhythms and Sleep in Anorexia Nervosa

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.50358

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the association between anorexia nervosa, circadian rhythms, and sleep traits? Findings In this genetic association study, a bidirectional association between anorexia nervosa and morning chronotype was found using mendelian randomization.… read more here.

Keywords: association anorexia; circadian rhythms; rhythms sleep; anorexia ... See more keywords

Effectiveness of olanzapine in the treatment of anorexia nervosa: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

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Published in 2022 at "Brain and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/brb3.2498

Abstract: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a severe psychiatric disorder characterized by starvation and malnutrition, a high incidence of coexisting psychiatric conditions, and treatment resistance. The effect of pharmacotherapy has been controversial. read more here.

Keywords: anorexia nervosa; effectiveness olanzapine; olanzapine treatment; treatment anorexia ... See more keywords

Individual differences in the positive outcome from adolescent ketamine treatment in a female mouse model of anorexia nervosa involve drebrin A at excitatory synapses of the medial prefrontal cortex

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Published in 2022 at "Synapse"

DOI: 10.1002/syn.22253

Abstract: Anorexia nervosa (AN) is a mental illness with the highest rates of mortality and relapse, and no approved pharmacological treatment. Using an animal model of AN, called activity‐based anorexia (ABA), we showed earlier that a… read more here.

Keywords: drebrin excitatory; anorexia nervosa; excitatory synapses; individual differences ... See more keywords

Diversity and Composition of Gut Bacterial Community in Giant Panda with Anorexia.

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Published in 2021 at "Current microbiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00284-021-02424-w

Abstract: The giant panda (GP) is the most precious animal in China. Gastrointestinal tract disease, especially associated with dysbiosis of gut microbiota, is the leading cause of death in GPs. Here, we performed 16S rRNA high-throughput… read more here.

Keywords: anorexia; diversity composition; gut microbiota; giant panda ... See more keywords

Dissociable hormonal profiles for psychopathology and stress in anorexia and bulimia nervosa

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Published in 2020 at "Psychological Medicine"

DOI: 10.1017/s0033291720001440

Abstract: Abstract Background Anorexia nervosa (AN) and bulimia nervosa (BN) are complex psychiatric conditions, in which both psychological and metabolic factors have been implicated. Critically, the experience of stress can precipitate loss-of-control eating in both conditions,… read more here.

Keywords: bulimia nervosa; stress; anorexia; psychopathology ... See more keywords

A small-molecule degrader of TET3 as treatment for anorexia nervosa in an animal model

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Published in 2023 at "Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America"

DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2300015120

Abstract: Significance Anorexia nervosa is a life-threatening psychiatric illness with poorly understood cellular and molecular mechanisms and limited treatment options. Emerging evidence points to the importance of hypothalamic agouti-related peptide (AgRP) neurons in anorexia nervosa, but… read more here.

Keywords: anorexia nervosa; small molecule; treatment; anorexia ... See more keywords
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Computer-aided therapeutic diagnosis for anorexia

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Published in 2020 at "BioMedical Engineering OnLine"

DOI: 10.1186/s12938-020-00798-9

Abstract: Background Anorexia nervosa is a clinical disorder syndrome of the wide spectrum without a fully recognized etiology. The necessary issue in the clinical diagnostic process is to detect the causes of this disease (e.g., my… read more here.

Keywords: diagnosis; anorexia; therapeutic diagnosis; aided therapeutic ... See more keywords

Pathway-specific GABAergic inhibition contributes to the gain of resilience against anorexia-like behavior of adolescent female mice

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.990354

Abstract: Anorexia nervosa is one of the most debilitating mental illnesses that emerges during adolescence, especially among females. Anorexia nervosa is characterized by severe voluntary food restriction and compulsive exercising, which combine to cause extreme body… read more here.

Keywords: vulnerability; anorexia nervosa; adolescent female; aba vulnerability ... See more keywords

Early impairment of food intake in patients newly diagnosed with cancer

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Nutrition"

DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2022.997813

Abstract: Background Patients with gastrointestinal or lung cancer often suffer from a loss of appetite (anorexia), resulting in reduced food intake (hypophagia) and body weight loss. This study evaluated the prevalence of anorexia, hypophagia, pre-cachexia and… read more here.

Keywords: food; loss; intake; anorexia ... See more keywords

The Egosyntonic Nature of Anorexia: An Impediment to Recovery in Anorexia Nervosa Treatment

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02273

Abstract: A serious problem faced by clinicians treating anorexia nervosa is the egosyntonic nature of the illness, wherein individuals with anorexia nervosa value their disorder, thereby hindering motivation for recovery and engagement with treatment. The objective… read more here.

Keywords: recovery; egosyntonic nature; anorexia nervosa; treatment ... See more keywords