Articles with "art initiation" as a keyword



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Adolescent pregnancy at antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation: a critical barrier to retention on ART

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25178

Abstract: Adolescence and pregnancy are potential risk factors for loss to follow‐up (LTFU) while on antiretroviral therapy (ART). We compared adolescent and adult LTFU after ART initiation to quantify the impact of age, pregnancy, and site‐level… read more here.

Keywords: antiretroviral therapy; therapy art; pregnancy; art initiation ... See more keywords
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Point‐of‐care testing can achieve same‐day diagnosis for infants and rapid ART initiation: results from government programmes across six African countries

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25677

Abstract: Point‐of‐care (POC) early infant diagnosis (EID) testing has been shown to dramatically decrease turnaround times from sample collection to caregiver result receipt and time to ART initiation for HIV‐positive infants compared to centralized laboratory testing.… read more here.

Keywords: programmes across; initiation; point care; rapid art ... See more keywords
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Improving ART initiation among men who use HIV self‐testing in Malawi: a qualitative study

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25950

Abstract: HIV self‐testing (HIVST) increases HIV testing uptake among men; however, the linkage to antiretroviral therapy (ART) among HIVST users is low. Innovative strategies for ART initiation are needed, yet little is known about the unique… read more here.

Keywords: among men; self testing; art initiation; hiv self ... See more keywords
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Projection of age of individuals living with HIV and time since ART initiation in 2030: estimates for France

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the International AIDS Society"

DOI: 10.1002/jia2.25986

Abstract: Thanks to antiretroviral treatment (ART), people living with HIV (PLHIV) are living longer and ageing. However, ageing involves increased risks of co‐morbidities, which also depend on when PLHIV individuals started ART. To tackle the HIV… read more here.

Keywords: art initiation; hiv; france; living hiv ... See more keywords
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Depression and ART Initiation Among HIV Serodiscordant Couples in Kenya and Uganda

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Published in 2017 at "AIDS and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s10461-017-1829-z

Abstract: Depression is a known barrier for antiretroviral therapy (ART) adherence, but less is understood about its effects on ART initiation. We followed 1013 HIV-infected individuals participating in the Partners Demonstration Project, an open-label study of… read more here.

Keywords: depression; initiation; art initiation; hiv serodiscordant ... See more keywords
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Exploring Treatment Needs and Expectations for People Living with HIV in South Africa: A Qualitative Study

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Published in 2018 at "AIDS and Behavior"

DOI: 10.1007/s10461-018-2101-x

Abstract: The UNAIDS 90-90-90 treatment targets aim to dramatically increase the number of people who initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) by 2020. Greater understanding of barriers to ART initiation in high prevalence countries like South Africa is… read more here.

Keywords: tar; south africa; art initiation; treatment ... See more keywords
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Epidemiologic and Economic Analysis of Rapid Antiretroviral Therapy Initiation with Bictegravir/Emtricitabine/Tenofovir Alafenamide in Spain

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Published in 2022 at "PharmacoEconomics - Open"

DOI: 10.1007/s41669-022-00322-w

Abstract: This study aimed to assess the potential epidemiological and economic impact of rapid initiation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) treatment with bictegravir/emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (B/F/TAF) on HIV transmission compared with the current initiation observed in clinical… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; art initiation; art; hiv ... See more keywords
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Behavioral factors associated with delayed ART initiation among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWH) in Nekemte referral Hospital, Western Ethiopia

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijans.2021.100280

Abstract: Abstract Background Delayed initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) continues to drive morbidity, mortality and onward human immune virus (HIV) infection transmission. The major causes for HIV related life threatening events were due to delayed ART… read more here.

Keywords: delayed art; plwh; initiation; art ... See more keywords
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Optimizing Test and Treat in Malawi: health care worker perspectives on barriers and facilitators to ART initiation among HIV-infected clients who feel healthy

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Published in 2020 at "Global Health Action"

DOI: 10.1080/16549716.2020.1728830

Abstract: ABSTRACT Background: Test and Treat has been widely adopted throughout sub-Saharan Africa, whereby all HIV-positive individuals initiate antiretroviral therapy (ART) immediately upon diagnosis and continue for life. However, clients who feel healthy may delay ART… read more here.

Keywords: initiation; among hiv; art initiation; health ... See more keywords
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The effect of HIV treatment interruption on subsequent immunologic response.

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Published in 2023 at "American journal of epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1093/aje/kwad076

Abstract: CD4 count recovery after antiretroviral treatment (ART) initiation has been thoroughly examined in HIV infection. However, immunologic response after ART restart following care interruption is less well studied. We compare the CD4 trends before disengagement… read more here.

Keywords: art initiation; cd4; care; treatment ... See more keywords
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Impact of Immediate ART Initiation and Patient Health Expenditures: A Stepped-Wedge Randomised Trial

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Public Health"

DOI: 10.1093/eurpub/ckaa165.990

Abstract: Healthcare expenditures for HIV care pose a major economic burden on households in sub-Saharan Africa. While immediate initiation of antiretroviral therapy (ART) for all HIV-positive patients has important health benefits, it is unknown how this… read more here.

Keywords: art initiation; healthcare expenditures; art; immediate art ... See more keywords