Lack of Transparency and Potential Bias in Artificial Intelligence Data Sets and Algorithms: A Scoping Review.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "JAMA dermatology"
DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2021.3129
Abstract: Importance Clinical artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have the potential to improve clinical care, but fair, generalizable algorithms depend on the clinical data on which they are trained and tested. Objective To assess whether data sets… read more here.
Keywords: data sets; scoping review; dermatology; artificial intelligence ... See more keywords
Patient-Centered Pain Care Using Artificial Intelligence and Mobile Health Tools: A Randomized Comparative Effectiveness Trial.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA internal medicine"
DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.3178
Abstract: Importance Cognitive behavioral therapy for chronic pain (CBT-CP) is a safe and effective alternative to opioid analgesics. Because CBT-CP requires multiple sessions and therapists are scarce, many patients have limited access or fail to complete… read more here.
Keywords: cbt; effectiveness trial; artificial intelligence; pain ... See more keywords
Artificial Intelligence in Breast Cancer Screening: Evaluation of FDA Device Regulation and Future Recommendations.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "JAMA internal medicine"
DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.4969
Abstract: Importance Contemporary approaches to artificial intelligence (AI) based on deep learning have generated interest in the application of AI to breast cancer screening (BCS). The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved several next-generation… read more here.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; breast cancer; products indicated; cancer screening ... See more keywords
Medicine in the Era of Artificial Intelligence: Hey Chatbot, Write Me an H&P.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2023.1832
Abstract: This Perspective envisions a world where artificial intelligence is integrated into health care. read more here.
Keywords: medicine era; era artificial; artificial intelligence; intelligence hey ... See more keywords
Effectiveness of an Artificial Intelligence–Enabled Intervention for Detecting Clinical Deterioration
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DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2024.0084
Abstract: This cohort study examines whether the use of an artificial intelligence–enabled deterioration model is associated with a decrease in the risk of escalations in care in hospitalized patients. read more here.
Keywords: effectiveness artificial; artificial intelligence; deterioration; enabled intervention ... See more keywords
Software as a Medical Practitioner-Is It Time to License Artificial Intelligence?
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DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2025.6132
Abstract: This Viewpoint explores the application of a licensure paradigm to clinical artificial intelligence systems. read more here.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; practitioner time; software medical; medical practitioner ... See more keywords
Point-of-Care Digital Cytology With Artificial Intelligence for Cervical Cancer Screening in a Resource-Limited Setting
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"
DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.1740
Abstract: This diagnostic study uses data from a single health center in Kenya to investigate the use of digital microscopy and artificial intelligence in a resource-limited area to detect abnormal cells in Papanicolaou tests. read more here.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; resource limited; point care; cytology ... See more keywords
Pivotal Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence System for Autonomous Detection of Referrable and Vision-Threatening Diabetic Retinopathy.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.34254
Abstract: Importance Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of blindness in adults worldwide. Early detection and intervention can prevent blindness; however, many patients do not receive their recommended annual diabetic eye examinations, primarily owing to… read more here.
Keywords: detection; diabetic retinopathy; system; sensitivity ... See more keywords
An Artificial Intelligence-Based Chest X-ray Model on Human Nodule Detection Accuracy From a Multicenter Study.
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.41096
Abstract: Importance Most early lung cancers present as pulmonary nodules on imaging, but these can be easily missed on chest radiographs. Objective To assess if a novel artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm can help detect pulmonary nodules… read more here.
Keywords: pulmonary nodules; study; detection; artificial intelligence ... See more keywords
Perspectives of Patients About Artificial Intelligence in Health Care
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.10309
Abstract: This survey study describes the results of a nationally representative survey on artificial intelligence use in health care delivery. read more here.
Keywords: artificial intelligence; health care; perspectives patients;
Association of Artificial Intelligence–Aided Chest Radiograph Interpretation With Reader Performance and Efficiency
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DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.29289
Abstract: Key Points Question Can an artificial intelligence (AI) engine used concurrently improve reader performance when reporting chest radiographs? Findings In this cohort study involving 497 chest radiographs and 6 readers, the area under the receiver… read more here.
Keywords: interpretation; artificial intelligence; reader performance; performance ... See more keywords