Articles with "artificial synapse" as a keyword



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Mechanoplastic Tribotronic Floating‐Gate Neuromorphic Transistor

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202002506

Abstract: The emulation of synaptic plasticity to achieve sophisticated cognitive functions and adaptive behaviors is critical to the evolution of neuromorphic computation and artificial intelligence. More feasible plastic strategies (e.g., mechanoplasticity) are urgent to achieve comparable,… read more here.

Keywords: tribotronic floating; floating gate; mechanoplastic tribotronic; artificial synapse ... See more keywords
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Redox MXene Artificial Synapse with Bidirectional Plasticity and Hypersensitive Responsibility

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202007232

Abstract: Artificial synapses are key elements for the nervous system which is an emulation of sensory and motor neuron signal transmission. Here, the design and fabrication of redox‐behavior the metal carbide nanosheets, termed MXene artificial synapse,… read more here.

Keywords: synapse bidirectional; synapse; redox mxene; artificial synapse ... See more keywords
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Ultrasensitive Freestanding and Mechanically Durable Artificial Synapse with Attojoule Power Based on Na‐Salt Doped Polymer for Biocompatible Neuromorphic Interface

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202106015

Abstract: The human brain, with high energy‐efficient and parallel processing ability, inspires to mitigate power issues perplexing von Neumann architecture. As one of the essential components constructing the human brain, the emulation of biological synapses exploiting… read more here.

Keywords: energy; attojoule; artificial synapse; power ... See more keywords
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Reversible Diode with Tunable Band Alignment for Photoelectricity-Induced Artificial Synapse.

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Published in 2023 at "Small"

DOI: 10.1002/smll.202300468

Abstract: The advent of big data era has put forward higher requirements for electronic nanodevices that have low energy consumption for their application in analog computing with memory and logic circuit to address attendant energy efficiency… read more here.

Keywords: artificial synapse; synapse; diode; band alignment ... See more keywords
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Room-temperature fabricated artificial synapse modulated by ultrathin SiO buffer layer

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Published in 2020 at "Materials Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.matlet.2019.127093

Abstract: Abstract In this work, a LiCoO2 (LCO)-based artificial synapse was fabricated at room temperature. Under continuous pulses stimuli, the device exhibited remarkable biological behaviors such as potentiating, depressing, forgetting, relearning, short-term plasticity (STP) and long-term… read more here.

Keywords: synapse; artificial synapse; buffer layer; room temperature ... See more keywords
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Field-Created Coordinate Cation Bridges Enable Conductance Modulation and Artificial Synapse within Metal Nanoparticles.

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Published in 2022 at "Nano letters"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c02675

Abstract: When metal nanoparticles are functionalized with charged ligands, the movement of counterions and conduction electrons is coupled, which enables us to develop electronic devices, including diodes, transistors, and logic gates, but dynamically modulating the conductivity… read more here.

Keywords: artificial synapse; modulation; metal nanoparticles; synapse ... See more keywords
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Realization of tunable artificial synapse and memory based on amorphous oxide semiconductor transistor

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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-04641-5

Abstract: Recently, advanced designs and materials emerge to study biologically inspired neuromorphic circuit, such as oxide semiconductor devices. The existence of mobile ions in the oxide semiconductors could be somewhat regarded to be similar with the… read more here.

Keywords: tunable artificial; semiconductor; oxide semiconductor; synapse memory ... See more keywords

A novel artificial synapse with dual modes using bilayer graphene as the bottom electrode.

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Published in 2017 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/c7nr03106h

Abstract: Resistive Random Access Memory (RRAM) shows great potential to be used as an artificial synapse for neuromorphic applications. The resistance can be gradually reduced during reset, which can enable enough states to mimic the "forgetting"… read more here.

Keywords: synapse; mode; bilayer graphene; artificial synapse ... See more keywords
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High photosensitivity light-controlled planar ZnO artificial synapse for neuromorphic computing.

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Published in 2021 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d0nr08082a

Abstract: A light-controlled artificial synapse, which mimics the human brain has been considered to be one of the ideal candidates for the fundamental physical architecture of a neuromorphic computing system owing to the possible abilities of… read more here.

Keywords: synapse; zno; artificial synapse; photosensitivity ... See more keywords
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A photonic artificial synapse with a reversible multifaceted photochromic compound.

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Published in 2023 at "Nanoscale horizons"

DOI: 10.1039/d2nh00532h

Abstract: Modern computational technology based on the von Neumann architecture physically partitions memory and the central processing unit, resulting in fundamental speed limitations and high energy consumption. On the other hand, the human brain is an… read more here.

Keywords: compound; photonic artificial; artificial synapse; memory ... See more keywords
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A biodegradable artificial synapse implemented by foundry-compatible materials

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Published in 2020 at "Applied Physics Letters"

DOI: 10.1063/5.0020522

Abstract: Neuromorphic computing has attracted increasing attention in medical applications due to its ability to improve diagnosis accuracy and human healthcare monitoring. However, the current remote operation mode has a time delay between in vivo data… read more here.

Keywords: synapse; neuromorphic network; implemented foundry; artificial synapse ... See more keywords