Articles with "artificial synapses" as a keyword



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Emerging Memristive Artificial Synapses and Neurons for Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing.

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Published in 2020 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202004659

Abstract: Memristors have recently attracted significant interest due to their applicability as promising building blocks of neuromorphic computing and electronic systems. The dynamic reconfiguration of memristors, which is based on the history of applied electrical stimuli,… read more here.

Keywords: energy efficient; artificial synapses; efficient neuromorphic; synapses neurons ... See more keywords
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Tunable Intervalence Charge Transfer in Ruthenium Prussian Blue Analogue Enables Stable and Efficient Biocompatible Artificial Synapses.

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202207595

Abstract: Emerging concepts for neuromorphic computing, bioelectronics, and brain-computer interfacing inspire new research avenues aimed at understanding the relationship between oxidation state and conductivity in unexplored materials. This report expands the materials playground for neuromorphic devices… read more here.

Keywords: transfer; blue analogue; artificial synapses; prussian blue ... See more keywords
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Recent Progress in Three-Terminal Artificial Synapses: From Device to System.

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Published in 2019 at "Small"

DOI: 10.1002/smll.201900695

Abstract: Synapses are essential to the transmission of nervous signals. Synaptic plasticity allows changes in synaptic strength that make a brain capable of learning from experience. During development of neuromorphic electronics, great efforts have been made… read more here.

Keywords: terminal artificial; artificial synapses; three terminal; recent progress ... See more keywords
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Ambient Stable All Inorganic CsCu2I3 Artificial Synapses for Neurocomputing.

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Published in 2022 at "Nano letters"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.2c01272

Abstract: In resistive switching memories or artificial synaptic devices, halide perovskites have attracted attention for their unusual features such as rapid ion migration, adjustable composition, and facile synthesis. Herein, the environmentally friendly and highly air stable… read more here.

Keywords: stable inorganic; artificial synapses; inorganic cscu2i3; cscu2i3 ... See more keywords
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All-Optically Controlled Artificial Synapses Based on Light-Induced Adsorption and Desorption for Neuromorphic Vision.

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Published in 2023 at "ACS applied materials & interfaces"

DOI: 10.1021/acsami.2c20166

Abstract: Artificial synapses with the capability of optical sensing and synaptic functions are fundamental components to construct neuromorphic visual systems. However, most reported artificial optical synapses require a combination of optical and electrical stimuli to achieve… read more here.

Keywords: light induced; adsorption desorption; artificial synapses; optically controlled ... See more keywords
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Organic All-Photonic Artificial Synapses Enabled by Anti-Stokes Photoluminescence.

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of the American Chemical Society"

DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c13471

Abstract: All-photonic synaptic devices with the merits of visible signals and high spatiotemporal resolution are promising to break the Von Neumann bottleneck. Although organic synapses outperform their inorganic counterpart for easy molecular modulation and lower energy… read more here.

Keywords: anti stokes; organic photonic; artificial synapses; stokes photoluminescence ... See more keywords

Emerging memory devices for artificial synapses

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Materials Chemistry C"

DOI: 10.1039/d0tc01500h

Abstract: Increasing demands for new computing systems to fulfill enormous information processing have driven the development of brain-inspired neuromorphic systems that can perform fast and energy-efficient computing. Neuromorphic computing requires efficient artificial synapses. Emerging memory devices… read more here.

Keywords: artificial synapses; memory devices; synapses emerging; devices artificial ... See more keywords
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Biopolymer based artificial synapses enable linear conductance tuning and low-power for neuromorphic computing.

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Published in 2022 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d2nr01996e

Abstract: Neuromorphic computing is considered a promising method for resolving the traditional von Neumann bottleneck. Natural biomaterial-based artificial synapses are popular units for constructing neuromorphic computing systems while suffering from poor linearity and limited conduction states.… read more here.

Keywords: neuromorphic computing; linear conductance; artificial synapses; conductance tuning ... See more keywords

Halide perovskite photoelectric artificial synapses: materials, devices, and applications.

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Published in 2023 at "Nanoscale"

DOI: 10.1039/d2nr06403k

Abstract: In recent years, there has been a research boom on halide perovskites (HPs) whose outstanding performance in photovoltaic and optoelectronic fields is obvious to all. In particular, HP materials find application in the development of… read more here.

Keywords: perovskite photoelectric; artificial synapses; materials devices; halide perovskite ... See more keywords
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Nanocrystal Materials for Resistive Memory and Artificial Synapses: Progress and Prospects.

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Published in 2023 at "Recent patents on nanotechnology"

DOI: 10.2174/1872210517666230413092108

Abstract: BACKGROUND Resistive random-access memory (RRAM) is considered to be the most promising next-generation non-volatile memory because of its low cost, low energy consumption, and excellent data storage characteristics. However, the on/off (SET/RESET) voltages of RRAM… read more here.

Keywords: resistive memory; materials resistive; nanocrystal materials; artificial synapses ... See more keywords
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Synaptic Plasticity in Memristive Artificial Synapses and Their Robustness Against Noisy Inputs

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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2021.660894

Abstract: Emerging brain-inspired neuromorphic computing paradigms require devices that can emulate the complete functionality of biological synapses upon different neuronal activities in order to process big data flows in an efficient and cognitive manner while being… read more here.

Keywords: dependent plasticity; stdp; artificial synapses; bfo artificial ... See more keywords