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Published in 2022 at "Developmental Neurobiology"
DOI: 10.1002/dneu.22882
Abstract: Ectopic expression of a single neural transcription factor NeuroD1 can reprogram reactive glial cells into functional neurons both in vitro and in vivo, but the underlying mechanisms are not well understood yet. Here, we used…
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Keywords:
neurod1 mediated;
neuron conversion;
conversion;
astrocyte neuron ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Glia"
DOI: 10.1002/glia.23112
Abstract: Astrocytes play crucial roles in brain homeostasis and are emerging as regulatory elements of neuronal and synaptic physiology by responding to neurotransmitters with Ca2+ elevations and releasing gliotransmitters that activate neuronal receptors. Aging involves neuronal…
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Keywords:
astrocyte neuron;
physiology;
brain;
aging brain ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Psychopharmacology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-018-5153-8
Abstract: RationaleAlcohol use disorder (AUD) involves dysregulation of innate immune signaling in brain. Toll-like receptor 3 (TLR3), an innate immune receptor that is upregulated in post-mortem human alcoholics, leads to induction of interferon (IFN) signaling. IFNs…
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Keywords:
role astrocyte;
trail;
astrocyte neuron;
ifn ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Molecular Brain"
DOI: 10.1186/s13041-021-00823-5
Abstract: The morphological dynamics of astrocytes are altered in the hippocampus during memory induction. Astrocyte–neuron interactions on synapses are called tripartite synapses. These control the synaptic function in the central nervous system. Astrocytes are activated in…
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Keywords:
astrocyte neuron;
5xfad mice;
memory;
neuron interactions ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2020.591883
Abstract: Spinal cord injury (SCI) often leads to impaired motor and sensory functions, partially because the injury-induced neuronal loss cannot be easily replenished through endogenous mechanisms. In vivo neuronal reprogramming has emerged as a novel technology…
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Keywords:
neuron conversion;
astrocyte neuron;
regeneration;
conversion ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology"
DOI: 10.3389/fcell.2021.680301
Abstract: Astrocytes are the key component of the central nervous system (CNS), serving as pivotal regulators of neuronal synapse formation and maturation through their ability to dynamically and bidirectionally communicate with synapses throughout life. In the…
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Keywords:
synaptogenesis;
signaling synaptogenesis;
astrocyte neuron;
neuron ... See more keywords
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Published in 2018 at "Frontiers in Synaptic Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnsyn.2018.00045
Abstract: Research on glial cells over the past 30 years has confirmed the critical role of astrocytes in pathophysiological brain states. However, most of our knowledge about astrocyte physiology and of the interactions between astrocytes and…
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Keywords:
highway signaling;
astrocyte neuron;
neuron networks;
multilane highway ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Theranostics"
DOI: 10.7150/thno.44370
Abstract: A viewpoint considering Alzheimer's disease (AD) as “type 3 diabetes” emphasizes the pivotal role of dysfunctional brain energy metabolism in AD. The hormone fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) is a crucial regulator in energy metabolism;…
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Keywords:
system;
astrocyte neuron;
neuron lactate;
lactate shuttle ... See more keywords