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Published in 2021 at "Molecular Genetics & Genomic Medicine"
DOI: 10.1002/mgg3.1597
Abstract: Pilomyxoid astrocytomas are an aggressive subtype of astrocytoma, not graded by WHO, frequently located in hypothalamic/chiasmatic region, affecting diencephalic structures, and characterized by shorter survival and high recurrence rates. Pilomyxoid astrocytoma management remains controversial, with…
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Keywords:
dual activating;
astrocytoma;
pilomyxoid astrocytoma;
mutations pediatric ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Neuroradiology"
DOI: 10.1007/s00234-024-03385-0
Abstract: The presurgical discrimination of IDH-mutant astrocytoma grade 4 from IDH-wildtype glioblastoma is crucial for patient management, especially in younger adults, aiding in prognostic assessment, guiding molecular diagnostics and surgical planning, and identifying candidates for IDH-targeted…
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Keywords:
astrocytoma;
non enhancing;
rcbv percentile;
glioblastoma ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Child's Nervous System"
DOI: 10.1007/s00381-020-04803-3
Abstract: Recent advances in the genomic study have revolutionized the discovery of molecular biomarkers in glioma not only to aid in targeted therapy but also to prognosticate character of tumor and outcome of a patient. The…
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Keywords:
tert promoter;
astrocytoma;
pilocytic astrocytoma;
promoter mutation ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Acta Neuropathologica"
DOI: 10.1007/s00401-023-02662-1
Abstract: Prognostic factors and standards of care for astrocytoma, isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant, CNS WHO grade 4, remain poorly defined. Here we sought to explore disease characteristics, prognostic markers, and outcome in patients with this newly defined…
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Keywords:
methylation;
astrocytoma;
grade;
isocitrate dehydrogenase ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Acta Neurochirurgica"
DOI: 10.1007/s00701-020-04606-0
Abstract: Primary spinal pilocytic astrocytoma (PA) is an extremely rare low-grade astrocytoma with unclear natural history. The demographic characteristics, imaging features, and long-term surgical outcomes have not been clarified due to low prevalence and limited reports.…
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Keywords:
spinal pilocytic;
pilocytic astrocytoma;
term surgical;
long term ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Molecular Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1007/s12031-019-01391-z
Abstract: Astrocytoma is the most common neuroepithelial tumor. Genetic factors play an important role in the development and prognosis of astrocytoma. So this study focuses on the impact of LPP and RYR2 genes on the occurrence…
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Keywords:
astrocytoma;
ryr2;
genotype;
gene ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "British journal of neurosurgery"
DOI: 10.1080/02688697.2023.2170328
Abstract: BACKGROUND T2-fluid-attenuated inversion recovery (FLAIR) mismatch sign is a specific imaging finding of isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH)-mutant astrocytomas. Histologically, a hypointense area on FLAIR images indicates the presence of microcysts. Here we report a case of…
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Keywords:
idh mutant;
mutant astrocytoma;
cyst;
astrocytoma ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Neuro-Oncology"
DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.338
Abstract: Abstract OBJECTIVE Pediatric brain tumors are primarily diagnosed using MRI or CT examination; however, determining the correct diagnosis using only morphological MRI can sometimes be challenging. Positron emission tomography (PET) uses radiotracers for metabolic and…
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Keywords:
pediatric cystic;
astrocytoma;
met flt;
cystic brain ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Neuro-Oncology"
DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa222.837
Abstract: Abstract Childhood cancers are increasingly recognized as disorders of cellular development. This study sought to identify the cellular and developmental origins of cerebellar pilocytic astrocytoma, the most common brain tumor of childhood. By leveraging publicly…
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Keywords:
pilocytic astrocytoma;
astrocytoma;
ventricular zone;
cell origin ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Neuro-oncology"
DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noac022
Abstract: BACKGROUND The alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) pathway is essential for tumor proliferation in astrocytomas. The goal of this study was to identify metabolic alterations linked to the ALT pathway that can be exploited for…
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Keywords:
magnetic resonance;
alt pathway;
non invasive;
spectroscopy ... See more keywords
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Published in 2024 at "Neuro-Oncology"
DOI: 10.1093/neuonc/noae064.328
Abstract: Abstract BACKGROUND HGAP is a recently defined rare glial neoplasm, whose classification requires pathognomonic epigenetic signatures. HGAP can arise anywhere within the central nervous system but most have been reported in the cerebellum (74%). Rarely…
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Keywords:
astrocytoma;
loss;
fusion;
ntrk fusion ... See more keywords