Articles with "ataxin" as a keyword



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The Machado–Joseph disease‐associated form of ataxin‐3 impacts dynamics of clathrin‐coated pits

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Published in 2020 at "Cell Biology International"

DOI: 10.1002/cbin.11312

Abstract: Expansion above a certain threshold in the polyglutamine (polyQ) tract of ataxin‐3 is the main cause of neurodegeneration in Machado–Joseph disease. Ataxin‐3 contains an N‐terminal catalytic domain, called Josephin domain, and a highly aggregation‐prone C‐terminal… read more here.

Keywords: impacts dynamics; ataxin; machado joseph; dynamics clathrin ... See more keywords
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LARGE‐PD: Examining the genetics of Parkinson's disease in Latin America

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Published in 2017 at "Movement Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/mds.27081

Abstract: Expanded alleles accounted for 74.3% of the observed variability in the age at onset, whereas normal alleles explained a discrete additional 0.5% of the total age at onset variance, and 1.95% of the variance of… read more here.

Keywords: expanded alleles; wildtype; ataxin; genetics ... See more keywords
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Mutant Ataxin-3-Containing Aggregates (MATAGGs) in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: Dynamics of the Disorder.

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Published in 2021 at "Molecular neurobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s12035-021-02314-z

Abstract: Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is the most common type of SCA worldwide caused by abnormal polyglutamine expansion in the coding region of the ataxin-3 gene. Ataxin-3 is a multi-faceted protein involved in various cellular… read more here.

Keywords: ataxia type; spinocerebellar ataxia; ataxin containing; ataxin ... See more keywords
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Dual-specificity phosphatase 18 modulates the SUMOylation and aggregation of Ataxin-1.

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Published in 2018 at "Biochemical and biophysical research communications"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2018.05.178

Abstract: We previously reported that SUMOylation promotes the aggregation of ataxin-1 and JNK is involved in the process. Here we show that dual-specificity phosphatase 18 (DUSP18), a member of protein tyrosine phosphatases, exerts the opposite effects… read more here.

Keywords: aggregation; dual specificity; ataxin; aggregation ataxin ... See more keywords
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Nuclear inclusions of pathogenic ataxin-1 induce oxidative stress and perturb the protein synthesis machinery

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Published in 2020 at "Redox Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2020.101458

Abstract: Spinocerebellar ataxia type-1 (SCA1) is caused by an abnormally expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tract in ataxin-1. These expansions are responsible for protein misfolding and self-assembly into intranuclear inclusion bodies (IIBs) that are somehow linked to neuronal… read more here.

Keywords: protein; ataxin; stress; protein synthesis ... See more keywords
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Capturing the Conformational Ensemble of the Mixed Folded Polyglutamine Protein Ataxin-3.

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Published in 2020 at "Structure"

DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2020.09.010

Abstract: Ataxin-3 is a deubiquitinase involved in protein quality control and other essential cellular functions. It preferentially interacts with polyubiquitin chains of four or more units attached to proteins delivered to the ubiquitin-proteasome system. Ataxin-3 is… read more here.

Keywords: protein; conformational ensemble; capturing conformational; ataxin ... See more keywords
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Efficient Prevention of Neurodegenerative Diseases by Depletion of Starvation Response Factor Ataxin-2

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Published in 2017 at "Trends in Neurosciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.tins.2017.06.004

Abstract: Ataxin-2 (ATXN2) homologs exist in all eukaryotic organisms and may have contributed to their origin. Apart from a role in endocytosis, they are known for global effects on mRNA repair and ribosomal translation. Cell size,… read more here.

Keywords: starvation; ataxin; efficient prevention; neurodegenerative diseases ... See more keywords
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Therapeutic reduction of ataxin 2 extends lifespan and reduces pathology in TDP-43 mice

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Published in 2017 at "Nature"

DOI: 10.1038/nature22038

Abstract: Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a rapidly progressing neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by motor neuron loss and that leads to paralysis and death 2–5 years after disease onset. Nearly all patients with ALS have… read more here.

Keywords: ataxin; tdp; pathology; therapeutic reduction ... See more keywords
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Nuclear bodies formed by polyQ-ataxin-1 protein are liquid RNA/protein droplets with tunable dynamics

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-57994-9

Abstract: A mutant form of the ataxin-1 protein with an expanded polyglutamine (polyQ) tract is the underlying cause of the inherited neurodegenerative disease spinocerebellar ataxia 1 (SCA1). In probing the biophysical features of the nuclear bodies… read more here.

Keywords: protein; ataxin protein; ataxin; polyq ataxin ... See more keywords
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Autophagy mediates SUMO-induced degradation of a polyglutamine protein ataxin-3

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Published in 2017 at "Animal Cells and Systems"

DOI: 10.1080/19768354.2017.1330765

Abstract: ABSTRACT Previously, we reported that small ubiquitin-like modifier-1 (SUMO-1) promotes the degradation of a polyglutamine (polyQ) protein ataxin-3 and proposed that proteasomes mediate the proteolysis. Here, we present evidence that autophagy is also responsible for… read more here.

Keywords: protein; degradation; ataxin; sumo induced ... See more keywords
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Ataxin‐1 controls the expression of specific noncoding RNAs in B cells upon autoimmune demyelination

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Published in 2023 at "Immunology and Cell Biology"

DOI: 10.1111/imcb.12622

Abstract: B cells play a key mechanistic role in the pathogenesis of multiple sclerosis (MS), a chronic neurological disease of the central nervous system with an autoimmune etiology. B cells contribute to disease initiation and progression… read more here.

Keywords: cell; disease; noncoding rnas; autoimmune demyelination ... See more keywords