Articles with "attenuation" as a keyword



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Space‐weighted seismic attenuation mapping of the aseismic source of Campi Flegrei 1983–1984 unrest

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Published in 2017 at "Geophysical Research Letters"

DOI: 10.1002/2017gl072507

Abstract: Coda wave attenuation imaging is able to detect fluid/melt accumulation and ancient magmatic bodies in volcanoes. Here we use recently developed space-weighting sensitivity functions to invert for the spatial distributions of multifrequency coda wave attenuation… read more here.

Keywords: campi flegrei; attenuation; space; 1983 1984 ... See more keywords
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Spatiotemporal changes of seismic attenuation caused by injected CO2 at the Frio‐II pilot site, Dayton, TX, USA

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jb014164

Abstract: A continuous active source seismic monitoring (CASSM) dataset was collected with crosswell geometry during CO2 injection at the Frio-II brine pilot, near Liberty, TX. Previous studies have shown that spatio-temporal changes in the P-wave first… read more here.

Keywords: injected co2; seismic attenuation; frio; saturation ... See more keywords
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Rollover of Apparent Wave Attenuation in Ice Covered Seas

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Geophysical Research"

DOI: 10.1002/2017jc012978

Abstract: Wave attenuation from two field experiments in the ice-covered Southern Ocean is examined. Instead of monotonically increasing with shorter waves, the measured apparent attenuation rate peaks at an intermediate wave period. This ‘rollover' phenomenon has… read more here.

Keywords: wave attenuation; wind input; ice covered; apparent wave ... See more keywords
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Deep learning‐guided joint attenuation and scatter correction in multitracer neuroimaging studies

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Published in 2020 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.25039

Abstract: Abstract PET attenuation correction (AC) on systems lacking CT/transmission scanning, such as dedicated brain PET scanners and hybrid PET/MRI, is challenging. Direct AC in image‐space, wherein PET images corrected for attenuation and scatter are synthesized… read more here.

Keywords: pet; deep learning; pathology; attenuation scatter ... See more keywords
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Characterizing thrombus with multiple red blood cell compositions by optical coherence tomography attenuation coefficient.

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of biophotonics"

DOI: 10.1002/jbio.202000364

Abstract: Embolectomy is one of the emergency procedures performed to remove emboli. Assessing the composition of human blood clots is an important diagnostic factor and could provide guidance for an appropriate treatment strategy for interventional physicians.… read more here.

Keywords: optical coherence; attenuation coefficient; blood; coherence tomography ... See more keywords
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Future Osteoporotic Fracture Risk Related to Lumbar Vertebral Trabecular Attenuation Measured at Routine Body CT

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3383

Abstract: We sought to determine if vertebral trabecular attenuation values measured on routine body computed tomography (CT) scans obtained for a variety of unrelated indications can predict future osteoporotic fractures at multiple skeletal sites. For this… read more here.

Keywords: fracture; vertebral trabecular; measured routine; attenuation ... See more keywords
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Contrast‐enhanced CT imaging as a non‐destructive tool for ex vivo examination of the biochemical content and structure of the human meniscus

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Orthopaedic Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jor.23337

Abstract: The biochemical and histopathological techniques used to investigate meniscal content and structure are destructive and time‐consuming. Therefore, this study evaluated whether contrast‐enhanced computed tomography (CECT) attenuation and contrast agent flux using the iodinated contrast agents… read more here.

Keywords: contrast; gag; content; water content ... See more keywords
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How effective are tidal marshes as nature‐based shoreline protection throughout seasons?

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Published in 2019 at "Limnology and Oceanography"

DOI: 10.1002/lno.11149

Abstract: Nature‐based mitigation is increasingly proposed as a strategy to cope with global change and related risks for coastal flooding and erosion. Tidal marshes are known to provide shoreline protection as their aboveground biomass attenuates waves… read more here.

Keywords: throughout seasons; shoreline protection; tidal marshes; biomass ... See more keywords
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Crosstalk between mesenchymal stem cells and T regulatory cells is crucially important for the attenuation of acute liver injury

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Published in 2018 at "Liver Transplantation"

DOI: 10.1002/lt.25049

Abstract: One of the therapeutic options for the treatment of fulminant hepatitis is repopulation of intrahepatic regulatory cells because their pool is significantly reduced during acute liver failure. Although it is known that mesenchymal stem cells… read more here.

Keywords: liver injury; regulatory cells; attenuation; acute liver ... See more keywords
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A rain estimation model based on microwave signal attenuation measurements in the city of Ioannina, Greece

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Published in 2020 at "Meteorological Applications"

DOI: 10.1002/met.1932

Abstract: Rain monitoring through signal attenuation has been a significant concern for the scientific community over the last decade. The lowest L‐, S‐ and C‐bands in the microwave spectrum are full of potential for environmental monitoring… read more here.

Keywords: rain estimation; estimation model; signal attenuation; attenuation ... See more keywords
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Attenuation correction in 4D‐PET using a single‐phase attenuation map and rigidity‐adaptive deformable registration

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Published in 2017 at "Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/mp.12063

Abstract: Purpose: Four‐dimensional positron emission tomography (4D‐PET) imaging is a potential solution to the respiratory motion effect in the thoracic region. Computed tomography (CT)‐based attenuation correction (AC) is an essential step toward quantitative imaging for PET.… read more here.

Keywords: pet; attenuation; attenuation map; std std ... See more keywords