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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Ambient Intelligence and Humanized Computing"
DOI: 10.1007/s12652-018-0682-x
Abstract: As a genetics-based machine learning technique, zeroth-level classifier system (ZCS) based on average reward reinforcement learning (ZCSAR) evolves solutions to optimize average reward per time step. However, initial experimental results have shown that, in some…
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Keywords:
selection strategies;
average reward;
level classifier;
selection ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-15542-z
Abstract: Rewarding events enhance memory encoding via dopaminergic influences on hippocampal plasticity. Phasic dopamine release depends on immediate reward magnitude, but presumably also on tonic dopamine levels, which may vary as a function of the average…
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Keywords:
dorsal anterior;
effects memory;
average reward;
reward ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01905
Abstract: Abstract People tend to avoid exerting cognitive effort, and findings from recent behavioral studies suggest that effort allocation is in part determined by the opportunity cost of slothful responding—operationalized as the average reward rate per…
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Keywords:
reward rate;
average reward;
rate;
effortful control ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2022.1041566
Abstract: Outcomes and feedbacks on performance may influence behavior beyond the context in which it was received, yet it remains unclear what neurobehavioral mechanisms may account for such lingering influences on behavior. The average reward rate…
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Keywords:
reinforcement learning;
reinforcement;
task;
average reward ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Applied Sciences"
DOI: 10.3390/app11031098
Abstract: Initially, Anticipatory Classifier Systems (ACS) were designed to address both single and multistep decision problems. In the latter case, the objective was to maximize the total discounted rewards, usually based on Q-learning algorithms. Studies on…
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Keywords:
system;
system average;
anticipatory classifier;
reward criterion ... See more keywords