Articles with "aversion" as a keyword



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Comparing aversions to outcome inequality and social risk in health and income: An empirical analysis using hypothetical scenarios with losses.

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Published in 2019 at "Health economics"

DOI: 10.1002/hec.3974

Abstract: Evaluation of future social welfare may not only depend on the aggregate of individual prospects, but also on how the prospects are distributed across individuals. The latter in turn would depend on how people perceive… read more here.

Keywords: risk; aversion; social risk; inequality ... See more keywords
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Aversion to risk of regret and preference for positively skewed risks

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Published in 2018 at "Economic Theory"

DOI: 10.1007/s00199-018-1154-4

Abstract: We assume that the ex post utility of a regret-sensitive agent facing a menu of lotteries depends upon the payoff of the chosen lottery in the realized state together with the forgone best payoff available… read more here.

Keywords: risk; payoff; risk regret; aversion ... See more keywords
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Disapproval aversion or inflated inequity acceptance? The impact of expressing emotions in ultimatum bargaining

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Published in 2018 at "Experimental Economics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10683-017-9554-z

Abstract: Past experimental research has shown that when rating systems are available, buyers are more generous in accepting unfair offers in ultimatum bargaining. However, it also suggests that, under these conditions, sellers behave more fairly to… read more here.

Keywords: disapproval aversion; rating system; aversion; ultimatum bargaining ... See more keywords
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Last word not yet spoken: a reinvestigation of last place aversion with aversion to rank reversals

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Published in 2020 at "Experimental Economics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10683-020-09682-8

Abstract: Preferences over social ranks have emerged as potential drivers of weaker than expected support for redistributive interventions among those closest to the bottom of the income distribution. We compare preferences for alterations of the income… read more here.

Keywords: last place; rank reversals; aversion; income ... See more keywords
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Optimal incentive contracts under loss aversion and inequity aversion

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Published in 2019 at "Fuzzy Optimization and Decision Making"

DOI: 10.1007/s10700-018-9288-1

Abstract: This paper studies a model of principal-agent problem under loss aversion and inequity aversion. The model analyzes how loss aversion and inequity aversion affect the wage structure in optimal contract design. The results demonstrate that… read more here.

Keywords: aversion; wage; loss aversion; inequity aversion ... See more keywords
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Traditional Masculinity Ideology and Diagnostic Aversion Predict Symptom Expression in a Community Sample of Distressed Men

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Published in 2019 at "Sex Roles"

DOI: 10.1007/s11199-019-01083-3

Abstract: Adherence to traditional masculinity ideology (TMI) is associated with a host of negative outcomes, including higher rates of internalizing and externalizing psychopathology. However, relatively less is known about the mechanisms and contexts through which TMI… read more here.

Keywords: diagnostic aversion; traditional masculinity; aversion; symptom expression ... See more keywords
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Ambiguity aversion behind the veil of ignorance

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Published in 2019 at "Synthese"

DOI: 10.1007/s11229-019-02455-8

Abstract: The veil of ignorance argument was used by John C. Harsanyi to defend Utilitarianism and by John Rawls to defend the absolute priority of the worst off. In a recent paper, Lara Buchak revives the… read more here.

Keywords: veil ignorance; behind veil; ignorance argument; aversion ... See more keywords
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On the aversion to incomplete preferences

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Published in 2020 at "Theory and Decision"

DOI: 10.1007/s11238-020-09779-9

Abstract: We propose an axiomatization of aversion to incomplete preferences. Some prevailing models of incomplete preferences rely on the hypothesis that incompleteness is temporary and that by keeping their opportunity set open individuals reveal a preference… read more here.

Keywords: preference; incompleteness; incomplete preferences; aversion ... See more keywords
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Projections from D2 Neurons in Different Subregions of Nucleus Accumbens Shell to Ventral Pallidum Play Distinct Roles in Reward and Aversion.

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience bulletin"

DOI: 10.1007/s12264-021-00632-9

Abstract: The nucleus accumbens shell (NAcSh) plays an important role in reward and aversion. Traditionally, NAc dopamine receptor 2-expressing (D2) neurons are assumed to function in aversion. However, this has been challenged by recent reports which… read more here.

Keywords: accumbens shell; aversion; projections neurons; reward aversion ... See more keywords
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Fos activation patterns related to acute ethanol and conditioned taste aversion in adolescent and adult rats.

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Published in 2019 at "Alcohol"

DOI: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2019.02.004

Abstract: Studies in rats have revealed marked age differences in sensitivity to the aversive properties of ethanol, with a developmental insensitivity to ethanol aversion that is most pronounced during pre- and early adolescence, declining thereafter to… read more here.

Keywords: age; aversion; taste aversion; ethanol ... See more keywords
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Evaluation of an aversion-based program designed to reduce predation of native birds by dogs: An analysis of training records for 1156 dogs

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Animal Behaviour Science"

DOI: 10.1016/j.applanim.2017.03.003

Abstract: Abstract The aim of this study was to quantify 1647 aversion training sessions involving 1156 dogs conducted between 1998 and 2007 at Coromandel sites (North Island, New Zealand). The effects of gender, age, social group… read more here.

Keywords: training stimuli; training sessions; session; training ... See more keywords