Articles with "background knowledge" as a keyword



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Semantic DMN: Formalizing and Reasoning About Decisions in the Presence of Background Knowledge

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Published in 2019 at "Theory and Practice of Logic Programming"

DOI: 10.1017/s1471068418000479

Abstract: Abstract The Decision Model and Notation (DMN) is a recent Object Management Group standard for the elicitation and representation of decision models and for managing their interconnection with business processes. DMN builds on the notion… read more here.

Keywords: background knowledge; semantic dmn; decision; knowledge ... See more keywords
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Formal axioms in biomedical ontologies improve analysis and interpretation of associated data

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Published in 2019 at "Bioinformatics"

DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btz920

Abstract: Abstract Motivation Over the past years, significant resources have been invested into formalizing biomedical ontologies. Formal axioms in ontologies have been developed and used to detect and ensure ontology consistency, find unsatisfiable classes, improve interoperability,… read more here.

Keywords: formal axioms; ontology; knowledge; analysis ... See more keywords
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Transformers and the Representation of Biomedical Background Knowledge

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Published in 2022 at "Computational Linguistics"

DOI: 10.1162/coli_a_00462

Abstract: Abstract Specialized transformers-based models (such as BioBERT and BioMegatron) are adapted for the biomedical domain based on publicly available biomedical corpora. As such, they have the potential to encode large-scale biological knowledge. We investigate the… read more here.

Keywords: background knowledge; biomedical background; representation biomedical; knowledge ... See more keywords
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A Functional Contextual Account of Background Knowledge in Categorization: Implications for Artificial General Intelligence and Cognitive Accounts of General Knowledge

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.745306

Abstract: Psychology has benefited from an enormous wealth of knowledge about processes of cognition in relation to how the brain organizes information. Within the categorization literature, this behavior is often explained through theories of memory construction… read more here.

Keywords: theory; background knowledge; knowledge; psychology ... See more keywords
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Optical Medieval Music Recognition Using Background Knowledge

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Published in 2022 at "Algorithms"

DOI: 10.3390/a15070221

Abstract: This paper deals with the effect of exploiting background knowledge for improving an OMR (Optical Music Recognition) deep learning pipeline for transcribing medieval, monophonic, handwritten music from the 12th–14th century, whose usage has been neglected… read more here.

Keywords: using background; music recognition; background; background knowledge ... See more keywords
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Line-Level Layout Recognition of Historical Documents with Background Knowledge

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Published in 2023 at "Algorithms"

DOI: 10.3390/a16030136

Abstract: Digitization and transcription of historic documents offer new research opportunities for humanists and are the topics of many edition projects. However, manual work is still required for the main phases of layout recognition and the… read more here.

Keywords: recognition; background knowledge; layout recognition; level layout ... See more keywords
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Refining neural network predictions using background knowledge

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Published in 2022 at "Machine Learning"

DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.2206.04976

Abstract: Recent work has shown learning systems can use logical background knowledge to compensate for a lack of labeled training data. Many methods work by creating a loss function that encodes this knowledge. However, often the… read more here.

Keywords: neural network; knowledge; background knowledge; network predictions ... See more keywords