Articles with "backscatter" as a keyword



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An evaluation of the use of a multibeam echo-sounder for observations of suspended sediment

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Published in 2017 at "Applied Acoustics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.apacoust.2017.05.004

Abstract: The theory relating the acoustic backscatter from suspended sediments to the mass concentration of particles has been developed over several decades and is now routinely applied to provide measurements for commercial and scientific applications. Single-beam… read more here.

Keywords: backscatter; multibeam echo; methodology; suspended sediment ... See more keywords
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Underwater frazil ice and its suspension depth detected from ADCP backscatter data around sea ice edge in the Sea of Okhotsk

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Published in 2021 at "Cold Regions Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.coldregions.2021.103382

Abstract: Abstract Small sea ice crystals, so-called frazil ice, are created during initial ice formation in the water column. Frazil ice can be suspended under turbulent conditions, and it can scavenge particulate matter through interaction with… read more here.

Keywords: sea ice; sea; frazil ice; backscatter ... See more keywords
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Ammunition detection using high frequency multibeam snippet backscatter information.

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Published in 2018 at "Marine pollution bulletin"

DOI: 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.05.063

Abstract: The present study reports the evaluation of snippet backscatter information gathered with a high-frequency multibeam echosounder system (200-400 kHz) due to their usability to detect ammunition of different sizes in shallow coastal waters. Besides the feasibility… read more here.

Keywords: ammunition; snippet backscatter; backscatter; backscatter information ... See more keywords
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Ocean kinetic energy backscatter parametrizations on unstructured grids: Impact on mesoscale turbulence in a channel

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Published in 2019 at "Ocean Modelling"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ocemod.2019.03.009

Abstract: Abstract We present a new energy backscatter parametrization for primitive equation ocean models at eddy-permitting resolution, specifically for unstructured grids. Traditional eddy parametrizations in terms of viscosity closures lead to excessive dissipation of kinetic energy… read more here.

Keywords: kinetic energy; unstructured grids; energy backscatter; eddy permitting ... See more keywords
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Observations of SAR polarimetric parameters of lake and fast sea ice during the early growth phase

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Published in 2020 at "Remote Sensing of Environment"

DOI: 10.1016/j.rse.2020.111910

Abstract: Abstract This study examines links between two sets of parameters obtained from Radarsat-2 Quad-pol data and geophysical information of lake ice and landfast sea ice in the Resolute Bay area, Nunavut, Canada. The first set… read more here.

Keywords: sea ice; backscatter; bounce; ice ... See more keywords

Metasurface-assisted massive backscatter wireless communication with commodity Wi-Fi signals

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-17808-y

Abstract: Conventional wireless communication architecture, a backbone of our modern society, relies on actively generated carrier signals to transfer information, leading to important challenges including limited spectral resources and energy consumption. Backscatter communication systems, on the… read more here.

Keywords: massive backscatter; communication; commodity signals; backscatter ... See more keywords
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Infrared backscatter imaging spectroscopy of trace analytes at standoff

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Applied Physics"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5079622

Abstract: We are developing a proximal noncontact detection technique for trace amounts of hazardous materials using diffuse reflectance infrared spectral signatures. Spectroscopy is performed at a distance by tuning a quantum cascade laser system through its… read more here.

Keywords: trace; diffuse reflectance; backscatter; spectroscopy ... See more keywords
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Use of electron backscatter diffraction patterns to determine the crystal lattice. Part 1. Where is the Bragg angle?

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Applied Crystallography"

DOI: 10.1107/s1600576723000134

Abstract: The lattice parameters of more than 350 phases have been determined from simulated backscatter Kikuchi patterns. The deviations correlating with the mean atomic number correspond to those observed previously for experimental electron backscatter diffraction patterns. read more here.

Keywords: backscatter; diffraction patterns; backscatter diffraction; electron backscatter ... See more keywords
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Ultrasonic Backscatter Technique for Assessing and Monitoring Neonatal Cancellous Bone Status in Vivo

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Published in 2019 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2019.2949748

Abstract: Metabolic bone disease (MBD) impacts the prognosis of premature infants. There is an urgent need for a portable, noninvasive, and radiation-free method for assessing neonatal bone status. The objective of this study is to evaluate… read more here.

Keywords: backscatter; tex math; inline formula;
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Scalable Wi-Fi Backscatter Uplink Multiple Access for Battery-Free Internet of Things

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Published in 2021 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2021.3059950

Abstract: This paper presents a scalable uplink multiple access (SUMA) protocol for bistatic Wi-Fi backscatter systems, composed of a Wi-Fi reader, Wi-Fi helper, and multiple Wi-Fi backscatter tags. SUMA uses a Wi-Fi reader-initiated dynamic framed slotted… read more here.

Keywords: multiple access; access; backscatter uplink; inline formula ... See more keywords
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Signal-to-Data Translation Model for Robust Backscatter Communications

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3155879

Abstract: Backscatter communication is a promising technology in the hyper-connected era. Because of its ultra-low energy consumption, it can be used in various applications, but there are performance issues due to high uncertainty. We propose a… read more here.

Keywords: backscatter; translation model; model; signal data ... See more keywords