Articles with "basalt" as a keyword



Microbial impact on basalt‐water‐hydrogen system: Insights into wettability, capillary pressure, and interfacial tension for subsurface hydrogen storage

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Published in 2024 at "Greenhouse Gases: Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1002/ghg.2277

Abstract: Hydrogen (H2) fuel is assessed to be a major component of sustainable energy systems in the net‐zero world. However, hydrogen storage is challenging and requires safe and environmentally friendly solutions like H2 geo‐sequestration. This study… read more here.

Keywords: pressure; rock; basalt; interfacial tension ... See more keywords

Preparation and characterization of hybrid PLA biocomposites reinforced by wood and silane treated basalt fibers or compatibilized by maleic anhydride‐grafted polypropylene (MAPP)

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Published in 2024 at "Polymer Composites"

DOI: 10.1002/pc.28442

Abstract: In this study, basalt and/or beech wood fibers were treated with vinyltrimethoxysilane or compatibilized by maleic anhydride‐ grafted polypropylene (MAPP) to produce hybrid polylactic acid (PLA) biocomposites. Twin‐screw extruder was used to produce biocomposites, following… read more here.

Keywords: treated basalt; silane treated; wood; basalt ... See more keywords

Advanced hybrid composites: A comparative study of glass and basalt fiber reinforcements in erosive environments

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Published in 2024 at "Polymer Composites"

DOI: 10.1002/pc.28619

Abstract: This study looks at how erosive wear affects hybrid composites made by vacuum infusing glass and basalt fibers into an epoxy matrix. The study uses garnet abrasives and a design experiment method to test how… read more here.

Keywords: glass basalt; hybrid composites; basalt; erosion ... See more keywords

Recent advances to engineer tough basalt fiber reinforced composites: A review

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Published in 2024 at "Polymer Composites"

DOI: 10.1002/pc.28711

Abstract: Basalt fibers, known as “green materials without pollution in the 21st century”, have gained widespread attention due to its good mechanical properties. Basalt fiber‐based composites have applications in various fields such as construction, transportation, energy,… read more here.

Keywords: basalt; basalt fibers; reinforced composites; fiber reinforced ... See more keywords

Laser Induced Graphene for EMI Shielding and Damage Detection in Kevlar/Basalt Hybrid Composite Laminates

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Published in 2025 at "Polymer Composites"

DOI: 10.1002/pc.70633

Abstract: Basalt fiber (BF) reinforced polymer composites are widely used in military, construction, and marine engineering fields. However, the intrinsic electrical insulation of basalt fiber restricts its use in functional composite materials, particularly in applications such… read more here.

Keywords: emi shielding; hybrid laminates; laser induced; basalt ... See more keywords

Experimental Study on the Axial Compressive Behavior of Flax and Basalt Fiber Hybrid FRP Confined Concrete Columns With Fiber Layup and Orientation

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Published in 2025 at "Polymer Composites"

DOI: 10.1002/pc.70673

Abstract: Natural fiber reinforced polymer composites (NFRPs) are increasingly utilized in civil engineering applications due to their sustainability and renewability. This study investigates the mechanical performance of concrete cylinders confined with a novel hybrid flax/basalt fiber‐reinforced… read more here.

Keywords: orientation; confined concrete; flax basalt; basalt ... See more keywords

Ultrasonic P- and S-Wave Attenuation and Petrophysical Properties of Deccan Flood Basalts, India, as Revealed by Borehole Studies

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Published in 2018 at "Pure and Applied Geophysics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00024-018-1817-x

Abstract: Petrophysical properties and ultrasonic P- and S-wave attenuation measurements on 35 Deccan basalt core specimens, recovered from Killari borehole site in western India, provide unique reference data-sets for a lesser studied Deccan Volcanic Province. These… read more here.

Keywords: wave attenuation; petrophysical properties; deccan volcanic; basalt ... See more keywords

Sub-basalt Imaging of Hydrocarbon-Bearing Mesozoic Sediments Using Ray-Trace Inversion of First-Arrival Seismic Data and Elastic Finite-Difference Full-Wave Modeling Along Sinor–Valod Profile of Deccan Syneclise, India

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Published in 2018 at "Pure and Applied Geophysics"

DOI: 10.1007/s00024-018-1831-z

Abstract: Imaging below the basalt for hydrocarbon exploration is a global problem because of poor penetration and significant loss of seismic energy due to scattering, attenuation, absorption and mode-conversion when the seismic waves encounter a highly… read more here.

Keywords: basalt; full wave; hydrocarbon; seismic data ... See more keywords
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Effect of plasma sizing on basalt fibers adhesion with wood-working resins

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Published in 2021 at "European Journal of Wood and Wood Products"

DOI: 10.1007/s00107-021-01673-7

Abstract: Basalt fabric with manufacturer-made silane sizing was additionally treated by propane-butane enriched atmospheric pressure nitrogen plasma for 15 and 30 s. The wetting improvement of treated fabric was demonstrated by faster soaking of K2CO3 solution. FTIR… read more here.

Keywords: basalt; wood; strength; basalt fabric ... See more keywords

A Brillouin scattering study of hydrous basaltic glasses: the effect of H2O on their elastic behavior and implications for the densities of basaltic melts

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Published in 2017 at "Physics and Chemistry of Minerals"

DOI: 10.1007/s00269-017-0870-9

Abstract: Hydrous basalt glasses with water contents of 0–6.82% were synthesized using a multi-anvil press at 1.0–2.0 GPa and 1200–1400 °C. The starting materials were natural Mesozoic basalts from the eastern North China Craton (NCC). Their sound velocities… read more here.

Keywords: basalt glasses; hydrous basalt; basalt; scattering study ... See more keywords

Early Paleozoic subduction initiation volcanism of the Iwatsubodani Formation, Hida Gaien belt, Southwest Japan

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal of Earth Sciences"

DOI: 10.1007/s00531-016-1437-6

Abstract: In placing Japanese tectonics in an Asian context, variation in the Paleozoic geological environment is a significant issue. This paper investigates the geochemistry of the lower Paleozoic basalt formation (Iwatsubodani Formation) in the Hida Gaien belt,… read more here.

Keywords: early paleozoic; initiation; basalt; formation ... See more keywords