Statistical numeracy as a moderator of (pseudo)contingency effects on decision behavior.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Acta psychologica"
DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2017.01.002
Abstract: Pseudocontingencies denote contingency estimates inferred from base rates rather than from cell frequencies. We examined the role of statistical numeracy for effects of such fallible but adaptive inferences on choice behavior. In Experiment 1, we… read more here.
Keywords: cell frequencies; base rates; statistical numeracy; numeracy moderator ... See more keywords
Not that neglected! Base rates influence related and unrelated judgments.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Acta psychologica"
DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2017.04.003
Abstract: It is claimed that people are unable (or unwilling) to incorporate prior probabilities into posterior assessments, such as their estimation of the likelihood of a person with characteristics typical of an engineer actually being an… read more here.
Keywords: neglected base; base rates; influence related; base ... See more keywords
Do behavioral base rates impact associated moral judgments?
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of Experimental Social Psychology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jesp.2021.104145
Abstract: Abstract In a series of studies, we ask whether and to what extent the base rate of a behavior influences associated moral judgment. Previous research aimed at answering different but related questions are suggestive of… read more here.
Keywords: moral judgment; moral judgments; base rates; associated moral ... See more keywords
Using multivariate base rates of low scores to understand early cognitive declines on the uniform data set 3.0 Neuropsychological Battery.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Neuropsychology"
DOI: 10.1037/neu0000640
Abstract: OBJECTIVE Low neuropsychological test scores are commonly observed even in cognitively healthy older adults. For batteries designed to assess for and track cognitive decline in older adults, documenting the multivariate base rates (MBRs) of low… read more here.
Keywords: multivariate base; base rates; low scores; set neuropsychological ... See more keywords
Limitations of performance validity tests in dementia evaluations: The role of base rates.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Psychological assessment"
DOI: 10.1037/pas0001166.supp
Abstract: Performance validity tests (PVTs) are frequently used to detect invalid performance on cognitive testing. The inclusion of PVTs in cognitive test batteries is commonplace irrespective of the condition of interest. However, base rates of invalid… read more here.
Keywords: dementia evaluations; performance; pvts; base rates ... See more keywords
Statistically inaccurate and morally unfair judgements via base rate intrusion
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Nature Human Behaviour"
DOI: 10.1038/s41562-017-0218-y
Abstract: From a statistical standpoint, judgements about an individual are more accurate if base rates about the individual’s social group are taken into account1–4. But from a moral standpoint, using these base rates is considered unfair… read more here.
Keywords: rate intrusion; base rate; base; base rates ... See more keywords
Multivariate base rates of score elevations on the BRIEF2 in children with ADHD, autism spectrum disorder, or specific learning disorder with impairment in reading
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Child Neuropsychology"
DOI: 10.1080/09297049.2022.2060201
Abstract: ABSTRACT There is a paucity of research examining multivariate base rates (MBRs) of elevated scores in pediatric rating scales of cognition. We present novel MBR information on the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function, Second… read more here.
Keywords: sld; multivariate base; adhd adhd; base rates ... See more keywords
Base rates of low neuropsychological test scores in older adults with subjective cognitive impairment: Findings from a tertiary memory clinic.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2023 at "Applied neuropsychology. Adult"
DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2023.2208699
Abstract: Base rates of low scores are typically determined from normative samples, which differ from clinical samples. We examined base rates of spuriously low scores for 93 older adults with subjective cognitive impairment presenting to a… read more here.
Keywords: test; base rates; low scores; memory ... See more keywords
C-42 Is “Clinical Impairment” Normative in College Populations? Identifying Base Rates of Self-Reported Impairment in a Non-Treatment Seeking Population
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Archives of Clinical Neuropsychology"
DOI: 10.1093/arclin/acz034.204
Abstract: Individuals presenting with concerns of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) report impairment and may seek academic or disability accommodations related to perceived impairment. Problematically, the legal definition of impairment remains poorly understood by clinicians, and… read more here.
Keywords: base rates; non treatment; impairment; reported impairment ... See more keywords
Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children–Fifth Edition Ancillary and Complementary Index Critical Values and Base Rates for the Normative Sample
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Journal of Psychoeducational Assessment"
DOI: 10.1177/0734282919864227
Abstract: An area of particular importance when examining index scores on the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children–Fifth Edition (WISC-V) is the utilization and interpretation of critical values and base rates associated with differences between an individual’s… read more here.
Keywords: values base; index; base rates; critical values ... See more keywords
Sexual and Gender Minority Victimization: Base Rates of Assault in College Students Across Sexual and Gender Identities
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2022 at "Journal of Interpersonal Violence"
DOI: 10.1177/08862605221124253
Abstract: Past findings have indicated that sexual and gender minority (SGM) individuals experience disproportionate rates of emotional, physical, and sexual assault compared to their heterosexual/cisgender counterparts. While these findings are robust, many studies report homogenous groupings… read more here.
Keywords: assault; individuals reported; base rates; gender ... See more keywords