Articles with "beckmann kirchhoff" as a keyword



Generalized Beckmann-Kirchhoff scattering model for ultra-smooth surfaces

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Modern Optics"

DOI: 10.1080/09500340.2025.2481174

Abstract: The precise and efficient analysis of scattering characteristics on ultra-smooth surfaces holds significant importance in high-precision optical systems. In this study, we introduce a generalized Beckmann-Kirchhoff (GBK) model tailored for such surfaces. Through a comparative… read more here.

Keywords: smooth surfaces; ultra smooth; beckmann kirchhoff; model ... See more keywords