Articles with "belief updating" as a keyword



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Belief updating: does the ‘good-news, bad-news’ asymmetry extend to purely financial domains?

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Published in 2018 at "Experimental Economics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10683-020-09653-z

Abstract: Bayes’ statistical rule remains the status quo for modeling belief updating in both normative and descriptive models of behavior under uncertainty. Some recent research has questioned the use of Bayes’ rule in descriptive models of… read more here.

Keywords: news; news bad; bad news; evidence ... See more keywords

Optimism where there is none: Asymmetric belief updating observed with valence-neutral life events

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Published in 2022 at "Cognition"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cognition.2021.104939

Abstract: How people update their beliefs when faced with new information is integral to everyday life. A sizeable body of literature suggests that people's belief updating is optimistically biased, such that their beliefs are updated more… read more here.

Keywords: belief; asymmetric belief; belief updating; valence ... See more keywords
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Paranoia and belief updating during the COVID-19 crisis.

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Published in 2021 at "Nature human behaviour"

DOI: 10.1038/s41562-021-01176-8

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has made the world seem less predictable. Such crises can lead people to feel that others are a threat. Here, we show that the initial phase of the pandemic in 2020 increased… read more here.

Keywords: belief; paranoia belief; mask wearing; belief updating ... See more keywords
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Combined TMS-fMRI Reveals Behavior-Dependent Network Effects of Right Temporoparietal Junction Neurostimulation in an Attentional Belief Updating Task.

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Published in 2022 at "Cerebral cortex"

DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhab511

Abstract: Updating beliefs after unexpected events is fundamental for an optimal adaptation to the environment. Previous findings suggested a causal involvement of the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ) in belief updating in an attention task. We combined… read more here.

Keywords: right temporoparietal; temporoparietal junction; task; belief updating ... See more keywords
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Is depression associated with reduced optimistic belief updating?

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Published in 2022 at "Royal Society Open Science"

DOI: 10.1098/rsos.190814

Abstract: When asked to evaluate their probability of experiencing a negative life event, healthy individuals update their beliefs more following good news than bad. This is referred to as optimistic belief updating. By contrast, individuals with… read more here.

Keywords: belief updating; good news; optimistic belief; depression ... See more keywords

Resting-state Functional Connectivity of the Right Temporoparietal Junction Relates to Belief Updating and Reorienting during Spatial Attention

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1162/jocn_a_01543

Abstract: Although multiple studies characterized the resting-state functional connectivity (rsFC) of the right temporoparietal junction (rTPJ), little is known about the link between rTPJ rsFC and cognitive functions. Given a putative involvement of rTPJ in both… read more here.

Keywords: task; connectivity; belief updating; resting state ... See more keywords

Computational mechanisms of belief updating in relation to psychotic-like experiences

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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Psychiatry"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2023.1170168

Abstract: Introduction Psychotic-like experiences (PLEs) may occur due to changes in weighting prior beliefs and new evidence in the belief updating process. It is still unclear whether the acquisition or integration of stable beliefs is altered,… read more here.

Keywords: psychotic like; like experiences; belief updating; updating relation ... See more keywords