Articles with "bias" as a keyword



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Potential Bias About the Association Between Weight Loss Surgery and COVID-19 Infection.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2022.0802

Abstract: Potential Bias About the Association Between Weight Loss Surgery and COVID-19 Infection To the Editor We read with great interest the article by Aminian et al1 about whether weight loss surgery is associated with reduced… read more here.

Keywords: covid infection; surgery; loss surgery; weight loss ... See more keywords
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Sensitivity of Coupled Tropical Pacific Model Biases to Convective Parameterization in CESM1

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems"

DOI: 10.1002/2017ms001176

Abstract: Six month coupled hindcasts show the central equatorial Pacific cold tongue bias development in a GCM to be sensitive to the atmospheric convective parameterization employed. Simulations using the standard configuration of the Community Earth System… read more here.

Keywords: pacific; convective parameterization; model; cesm1 ... See more keywords
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Generalized hostile interpretation bias regarding facial expressions: Characteristic of pathological aggressive behavior

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Published in 2017 at "Aggressive Behavior"

DOI: 10.1002/ab.21697

Abstract: Individuals with aggression regulation disorders tend to attribute hostility to others in socially ambiguous situations. Previous research suggests that this "hostile attribution bias" is a powerful cause of aggression. Facial expressions form important cues in… read more here.

Keywords: aggressive behavior; facial expressions; interpretation; aggression ... See more keywords
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Stability of Perovskite Thin Films under Working Condition: Bias‐Dependent Degradation and Grain Boundary Effects

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202103894

Abstract: Witnessed by the rapid increase of power conversion efficiency to 25.5%, organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are becoming promising candidates of next‐generation photovoltaics. However, PSCs can be unstable under the influence of light and… read more here.

Keywords: bias; decomposition; microscopy; bias dependent ... See more keywords
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Reversibly Controlled Ternary Polar States and Ferroelectric Bias Promoted by Boosting Square‐Tensile‐Strain

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adma.202205825

Abstract: Interaction between dipoles often emerges intriguing physical phenomena, such as exchange bias in the magnetic heterostructures and magnetoelectric effect in multiferroics, which lead to advances in multifunctional heterostructures. However, the defect‐dipole tends to be considered… read more here.

Keywords: square tensile; tensile strain; defect dipole; polar states ... See more keywords
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Bias against scientific novelty: A prepublication perspective

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1002/asi.24725

Abstract: Novel ideas often experience resistance from incumbent forces. While evidence of the bias against novelty has been widely identified in science, there is still a lack of large‐scale quantitative work to study this problem occurring… read more here.

Keywords: handling time; prepublication; novelty; bias scientific ... See more keywords
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Recognizing and minimizing bias: Helping patients make their best choice for prostate cancer management through multidisciplinary clinics

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Published in 2019 at "Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/cncr.32574

Abstract: We would all agree that patient-centered care is the utopian ideal: a well-informed individual, educated by experienced, knowledgeable, thoughtful, unrushed clinicians providing unbiased, selfless advice. Unfortunately, but expectedly, this appears to be relatively rare. There… read more here.

Keywords: decision; prostate cancer; management; cancer ... See more keywords
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A new cognitive bias modification technique to influence risk factors for eating disorders

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Eating Disorders"

DOI: 10.1002/eat.22938

Abstract: OBJECTIVE Eating disorder psychopathology is associated with a propensity to interpret ambiguous stimuli to be negatively related to one's appearance and self-worth. The relative impact of modifying interpretation bias for these respective stimuli is unknown.… read more here.

Keywords: appearance; self worth; bias; interpretation bias ... See more keywords
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Smartphone‐based cognitive bias modification training improves healthy food choice in obesity: A pilot study

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Published in 2018 at "European Eating Disorders Review"

DOI: 10.1002/erv.2622

Abstract: Obesity is partly driven by unhealthy food choices underpinned by cognitive biases, including approach bias (a tendency to move towards food cues) and delay discounting (a preference for immediate rewards). Cognitive training strategies aimed at… read more here.

Keywords: healthy food; obesity; food choice; bias ... See more keywords
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Adjusting for collider bias in genetic association studies using instrumental variable methods

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Published in 2022 at "Genetic Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1002/gepi.22455

Abstract: Genome‐wide association studies have provided many genetic markers that can be used as instrumental variables to adjust for confounding in epidemiological studies. Recently, the principle has been applied to other forms of bias in observational… read more here.

Keywords: bias; instrumental variable; collider bias; variable methods ... See more keywords
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Role of the right temporoparietal junction in intergroup bias in trust decisions

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Published in 2019 at "Human Brain Mapping"

DOI: 10.1002/hbm.24903

Abstract: Intergroup bias, which is the tendency to behave more positively toward an in‐group member than toward an out‐group member, is pervasive in real life. In particular, intergroup bias in trust decisions substantially influences multiple areas… read more here.

Keywords: bias trust; intergroup; group; intergroup bias ... See more keywords