Articles with "biodegradation" as a keyword



Graphene Oxide Reinforced Iron Matrix Composite With Enhanced Biodegradation Rate Prepared by Selective Laser Melting

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Published in 2019 at "Advanced Engineering Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adem.201900314

Abstract: Pure iron (Fe) is a promising biodegradable metal. However, a too slow biodegradation rate in physiological environments restricts its clinical application. This work produced a Fe/graphene oxide (GO) composite from pure Fe and GO powders,… read more here.

Keywords: graphene oxide; selective laser; biodegradation rate; biodegradation ... See more keywords

Biodegradation of Carbon‐Based Nanomaterials: The Importance of “Biomolecular Corona” Consideration

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Published in 2021 at "Advanced Functional Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202105649

Abstract: It has been over a decade since oxidative enzymes were first used to degrade carbon‐based nanomaterials (CBNs). Although enormous progress has been achieved in this field, many questions and problems remain unresolved that need to… read more here.

Keywords: based nanomaterials; carbon based; biomolecular corona; biodegradation ... See more keywords

Recyclable Endogenous H2S Activation of Self‐Assembled Nanoprobe with Controllable Biodegradation for Synergistically Enhanced Colon Cancer‐Specific Therapy

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Published in 2022 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202203902

Abstract: Excessive production of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) plays a crucial role in the progress of colon cancer. Construction of tumor‐specific H2S‐activated smart nanoplatform with controllable biodegradation is of great significance for precise and sustainable treatment of… read more here.

Keywords: h2s; colon cancer; tumor; biodegradation ... See more keywords

Best Practices in Developing a Workflow for Uncertainty Quantification for Modeling the Biodegradation of Mg‐Based Implants

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Published in 2024 at "Advanced Science"

DOI: 10.1002/advs.202403543

Abstract: Computational models of electrochemical biodegradation of magnesium (Mg)‐based implants are uncertain. To quantify the model uncertainty, iterative evaluations are needed. This presents a challenge, especially for complex, multiscale models as is the case here. Approximating… read more here.

Keywords: based implants; computational models; uncertainty; polynomial chaos ... See more keywords

Biodegradation Process of Flexible Films Based on Cassava Starch Performed at a Pilot‐Scale

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.57063

Abstract: This study assessed the biodegradability of flexible film and its components. The tests were carried out under composting conditions. The kinetics of carbon dioxide production and the percentage of biodegradation were measured. Fourier Transform InfraRed… read more here.

Keywords: biodegradation process; biodegradation test; flexible films; process flexible ... See more keywords

Effect of Epoxidized Soybean Oil on Biodegradation and Mechanical Performances of Thermoplastic Starch/Poly(Butylene Adipate‐Co‐Terephthalate)

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Applied Polymer Science"

DOI: 10.1002/app.57401

Abstract: Combining a bio‐based epoxide soybean oil (ESO) compatibilizer with thermoplastic starch (TPS) significantly enhanced the mechanical performance and biodegradability of poly(butylene adipate‐co‐terephthalate) (PBAT). ESO was synthesized by treating soybean oil with acid, which resulted in… read more here.

Keywords: thermoplastic starch; pbat; soybean oil; biodegradation ... See more keywords

Microbial and Enzymatic Biodegradation of Polyurethane: From Depolymerization to Monomer Valorization

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Published in 2025 at "Biotechnology Journal"

DOI: 10.1002/biot.70158

Abstract: Polyurethane (PU), as one of the most widely produced and consumed plastics globally, has led to severe environmental pollution and resource wastage due to the substantial amount of solid waste and microplastics it generates. Plastic… read more here.

Keywords: microbial enzymatic; biodegradation polyurethane; depolymerization; enzymatic biodegradation ... See more keywords

Designing bacterial consortia for the complete biodegradation of insensitive munitions compounds in waste streams

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Published in 2022 at "Biotechnology and Bioengineering"

DOI: 10.1002/bit.28160

Abstract: Insensitive munitions compounds (IMCs), such as 2,4‐dinitroanisole (DNAN) and 3‐nitro‐1,2,4‐triazol‐5‐one (NTO), are replacing conventional explosives in munitions formulations. Manufacture and use of IMCs generate waste streams in manufacturing plants and load/assemble/pack facilities. There is a… read more here.

Keywords: waste; waste streams; munitions compounds; consortia ... See more keywords

Ultimate and primary biodegradation of a range of non-polymeric and polymeric surfactants in seawater.

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Published in 2023 at "Environmental toxicology and chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5632

Abstract: Surfactants are a major class of chemicals commonly used in a wide range of domestic and industrial products. In this study, ultimate biodegradation of 18 surfactants representing different classes (including several polymeric alcohol ethoxylates), was… read more here.

Keywords: biodegradation range; range non; ultimate primary; biodegradation ... See more keywords

Fragrance Encapsulates: Effect of Polymeric Shell Purification Method on the Accuracy of Biodegradability Testing

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Published in 2024 at "Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5852

Abstract: Fragrance encapsulates are widely used in consumer care applications such as fabric softeners or other liquid laundry products; they provide multiple benefits, from fragrance protection in the commercial product to a controlled release and improved… read more here.

Keywords: fragrance encapsulates; chemistry; method; fragrance ... See more keywords

Predicting Hydrocarbon Primary Biodegradation in Soil and Sediment Systems Using System Parameterization and Machine Learning

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Published in 2024 at "Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry"

DOI: 10.1002/etc.5857

Abstract: Technical complexity associated with biodegradation testing, particularly for substances of unknown or variable composition, complex reaction products, or biological materials (UVCB), necessitates the advancement of non‐testing methods such as quantitative structure–property relationships (QSPRs). Models for… read more here.

Keywords: toxicology; system; biodegradation; soil sediment ... See more keywords