Articles with "biofilm matrix" as a keyword



Trash into Treasure: Nano‐coating of Catheter Utilizes Urine to Deprive H2S Against Persister and Rip Biofilm Matrix

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Published in 2024 at "Advanced Healthcare Materials"

DOI: 10.1002/adhm.202401067

Abstract: Bacteria‐derived hydrogen sulfide (H2S) often contributes to the emergence of antibiotic‐recalcitrant bacteria, especially persister (a sub‐population of dormant bacteria), thus causing the treatment failure of Catheter‐associated urinary tract infection (CAUTI). Here, an H2S harvester nanosystem… read more here.

Keywords: catheter; nanosystem; h2s; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords

Temporal and longitudinal biofilm matrix analysis of a biofilter treating ethyl acetate during ozonation

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-2084-1

Abstract: The present paper focuses on the biofilm composition and pattern of biomass in gas biofiltration of ethyl acetate working under continuous addition of ozone (O3). Two biofilters were operated for 230 days, one under continuous addition… read more here.

Keywords: addition; biofilm matrix; temporal longitudinal; longitudinal biofilm ... See more keywords

Cell concentrations and metabolites enhance the SIP response to biofilm matrix components

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Applied Geophysics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2018.10.023

Abstract: Abstract We investigated the relative effect of different bacterial biofilm components to influence spectral induced polarization (SIP) signals and Cole-Cole model parameters (i.e. normalized chargeability (S m−1) and relaxation time (τ)) in order to reduce the… read more here.

Keywords: conductivity; normalized chargeability; response; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords

Confocal microscopy imaging of the biofilm matrix.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of microbiological methods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2016.03.002

Abstract: The extracellular matrix is an integral part of microbial biofilms and an important field of research. Confocal laser scanning microscopy is a valuable tool for the study of biofilms, and in particular of the biofilm… read more here.

Keywords: imaging biofilm; microscopy; biofilm matrix; microscopy imaging ... See more keywords

A Mechanistic Basis for Phosphoethanolamine Modification of the Cellulose Biofilm Matrix in Escherichia coli.

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Published in 2021 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.1c00605

Abstract: Biofilms are communities of self-enmeshed bacteria in a matrix of exopolysaccharides. The widely distributed human pathogen and commensal Escherichia coli produces a biofilm matrix composed of phosphoethanolamine (pEtN)-modified cellulose and amyloid protein fibers, termed curli.… read more here.

Keywords: escherichia coli; biofilm matrix; phosphoethanolamine; petn transferase ... See more keywords

Toxic burdens of freshwater biofilms and use as a source tracking tool in rivers and streams.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b02865

Abstract: Biofilms, composed of periphyton, bacteria and organic detritus, are the base of the food web in many streams and rivers. This media adsorbs and actively sequesters organic and inorganic contaminants from the water column. Here,… read more here.

Keywords: source tracking; source; burdens freshwater; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords

Quantifying biofilm matrix components: effects of chlorhexidine and orthophthalaldehyde on Candida parapsilosis and Staphylococcus aureus

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Published in 2025 at "Biofouling"

DOI: 10.1080/08927014.2025.2511001

Abstract: Abstract Candida and Staphylococcus species are responsible for hospital-acquired infections, forming resilient biofilms. This study evaluated the impact of biocides on the biofilm matrix components of Candida parapsilosis and Staphylococcus aureus in monospecies and mixed… read more here.

Keywords: parapsilosis; matrix components; biofilm matrix; candida parapsilosis ... See more keywords

A Biofilm Matrix-Associated Protease Inhibitor Protects Pseudomonas aeruginosa from Proteolytic Attack

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.00543-18

Abstract: ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces an extracellular biofilm matrix that consists of nucleic acids, exopolysaccharides, lipid vesicles, and proteins. In general, the protein component of the biofilm matrix is poorly defined and understudied relative to the… read more here.

Keywords: protein; matrix associated; matrix; enzyme ... See more keywords

CdrA Interactions within the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Matrix Safeguard It from Proteolysis and Promote Cellular Packing

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01376-18

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa forms multicellular aggregates or biofilms using both exopolysaccharides and the CdrA matrix adhesin. We showed for the first time that P. aeruginosa can use CdrA to build biofilms that do not require known… read more here.

Keywords: proteolysis; pseudomonas aeruginosa; matrix; cdra interactions ... See more keywords

Non-disruptive matrix turnover is a conserved feature of biofilm aggregate growth in paradigm pathogenic species

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Published in 2025 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.03935-24

Abstract: ABSTRACT Bacteria form multicellular aggregates called biofilms. A crucial component of these aggregates is a protective matrix that holds the community together. Biofilm matrix composition varies depending upon bacterial species but typically includes exopolysaccharides (EPS),… read more here.

Keywords: matrix; biofilm; biofilm aggregate; aggregate growth ... See more keywords
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Distinct Screening Approaches Uncover PA14_36820 and RecA as Negative Regulators of Biofilm Phenotypes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.03774-22

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a notorious human pathogen well known for forming biofilms, communities of bacteria that protect themselves within a self-secreted matrix. Here, we sought to find genetic determinants that impacted biofilm matrix production in… read more here.

Keywords: pa14 36820; biofilm matrix; matrix production; pseudomonas aeruginosa ... See more keywords