Articles with "biofilm matrix" as a keyword



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Temporal and longitudinal biofilm matrix analysis of a biofilter treating ethyl acetate during ozonation

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Published in 2018 at "Environmental Science and Pollution Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11356-018-2084-1

Abstract: The present paper focuses on the biofilm composition and pattern of biomass in gas biofiltration of ethyl acetate working under continuous addition of ozone (O3). Two biofilters were operated for 230 days, one under continuous addition… read more here.

Keywords: addition; biofilm matrix; temporal longitudinal; longitudinal biofilm ... See more keywords

Cell concentrations and metabolites enhance the SIP response to biofilm matrix components

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Applied Geophysics"

DOI: 10.1016/j.jappgeo.2018.10.023

Abstract: Abstract We investigated the relative effect of different bacterial biofilm components to influence spectral induced polarization (SIP) signals and Cole-Cole model parameters (i.e. normalized chargeability (S m−1) and relaxation time (τ)) in order to reduce the… read more here.

Keywords: conductivity; normalized chargeability; response; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords
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Confocal microscopy imaging of the biofilm matrix.

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of microbiological methods"

DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2016.03.002

Abstract: The extracellular matrix is an integral part of microbial biofilms and an important field of research. Confocal laser scanning microscopy is a valuable tool for the study of biofilms, and in particular of the biofilm… read more here.

Keywords: imaging biofilm; microscopy; biofilm matrix; microscopy imaging ... See more keywords
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A Mechanistic Basis for Phosphoethanolamine Modification of the Cellulose Biofilm Matrix in Escherichia coli.

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Published in 2021 at "Biochemistry"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.biochem.1c00605

Abstract: Biofilms are communities of self-enmeshed bacteria in a matrix of exopolysaccharides. The widely distributed human pathogen and commensal Escherichia coli produces a biofilm matrix composed of phosphoethanolamine (pEtN)-modified cellulose and amyloid protein fibers, termed curli.… read more here.

Keywords: escherichia coli; biofilm matrix; phosphoethanolamine; petn transferase ... See more keywords
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Toxic burdens of freshwater biofilms and use as a source tracking tool in rivers and streams.

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Published in 2019 at "Environmental science & technology"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.9b02865

Abstract: Biofilms, composed of periphyton, bacteria and organic detritus, are the base of the food web in many streams and rivers. This media adsorbs and actively sequesters organic and inorganic contaminants from the water column. Here,… read more here.

Keywords: source tracking; source; burdens freshwater; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords
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A Biofilm Matrix-Associated Protease Inhibitor Protects Pseudomonas aeruginosa from Proteolytic Attack

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.00543-18

Abstract: ABSTRACT Pseudomonas aeruginosa produces an extracellular biofilm matrix that consists of nucleic acids, exopolysaccharides, lipid vesicles, and proteins. In general, the protein component of the biofilm matrix is poorly defined and understudied relative to the… read more here.

Keywords: protein; matrix associated; matrix; enzyme ... See more keywords
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CdrA Interactions within the Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Matrix Safeguard It from Proteolysis and Promote Cellular Packing

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Published in 2018 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.01376-18

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa forms multicellular aggregates or biofilms using both exopolysaccharides and the CdrA matrix adhesin. We showed for the first time that P. aeruginosa can use CdrA to build biofilms that do not require known… read more here.

Keywords: proteolysis; pseudomonas aeruginosa; matrix; cdra interactions ... See more keywords
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Distinct Screening Approaches Uncover PA14_36820 and RecA as Negative Regulators of Biofilm Phenotypes in Pseudomonas aeruginosa PA14

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Published in 2023 at "Microbiology Spectrum"

DOI: 10.1128/spectrum.03774-22

Abstract: Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a notorious human pathogen well known for forming biofilms, communities of bacteria that protect themselves within a self-secreted matrix. Here, we sought to find genetic determinants that impacted biofilm matrix production in… read more here.

Keywords: pa14 36820; biofilm matrix; matrix production; pseudomonas aeruginosa ... See more keywords
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Biofilm-associated toxin and extracellular protease cooperatively suppress competitors in Bacillus subtilis biofilms

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Published in 2019 at "PLoS Genetics"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1008232

Abstract: In nature, most bacteria live in biofilms where they compete with their siblings and other species for space and nutrients. Some bacteria produce antibiotics in biofilms; however, since the diffusion of antibiotics is generally hindered… read more here.

Keywords: yit toxin; protease; biofilm matrix; toxin ... See more keywords
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Confocal Laser Scanning Microscopy for Analysis of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Biofilm Architecture and Matrix Localization

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.00677

Abstract: Most microbes can produce surface-associated or suspended aggregates called biofilms, which are encased within a biopolymer-rich matrix. The biofilm matrix provides structural integrity to the aggregates and shields the resident cells against environmental stressors, including… read more here.

Keywords: microscopy; matrix components; matrix; biofilm matrix ... See more keywords
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RapD Is a Multimeric Calcium-Binding Protein That Interacts With the Rhizobium leguminosarum Biofilm Exopolysaccharide, Influencing the Polymer Lengths

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.895526

Abstract: Rhizobium leguminosarum synthesizes an acidic polysaccharide mostly secreted to the extracellular medium, known as exopolysaccharide (EPS) and partially retained on the bacterial surface as a capsular polysaccharide (CPS). Rap proteins, extracellular protein substrates of the… read more here.

Keywords: calcium binding; calcium; biofilm matrix; rhizobium leguminosarum ... See more keywords