Articles with "birch" as a keyword



Limited decadal growth of mountain birch saplings has minor impact on surrounding tundra vegetation

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9028

Abstract: Abstract Temperatures over the Arctic region are increasing at three times the rate of the global average. Consequently, Arctic vegetation is changing and trees are encroaching into the tundra. In this study, we examine the… read more here.

Keywords: impact; community; birch; mountain birch ... See more keywords

Ecoregion and community structure influences on the foliar elemental niche of balsam fir (Abies balsamea (L.) Mill.) and white birch (Betula papyrifera Marshall)

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Published in 2022 at "Ecology and Evolution"

DOI: 10.1002/ece3.9244

Abstract: Abstract Changes in foliar elemental niche properties, defined by axes of carbon (C), nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) concentrations, reflect how species allocate resources under different environmental conditions. For instance, elemental niches may differ in… read more here.

Keywords: foliar elemental; niche; community; elemental niche ... See more keywords

Contrasting drivers and trends of coniferous and deciduous tree growth in interior Alaska.

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Published in 2018 at "Ecology"

DOI: 10.1002/ecy.2223

Abstract: The boreal biome represents approximately one third of the world's forested area and plays an important role in global biogeochemical and energy cycles. Numerous studies in boreal Alaska have concluded that growth of black and… read more here.

Keywords: interior alaska; deciduous tree; birch; growth ... See more keywords

Life cycle inventory for currently harvested birch roundwood

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Published in 2020 at "European Journal of Wood and Wood Products"

DOI: 10.1007/s00107-020-01544-7

Abstract: Life cycle assessment is a valuable tool for evaluating the environmental performance of different products and services. According to the European Commission, forests are indispensable and the most effective strategy for climate change mitigation, although… read more here.

Keywords: forest management; life cycle; birch; currently harvested ... See more keywords

Fracture energy of birch in tension perpendicular to grain: experimental evaluation and comparative numerical simulations

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Published in 2024 at "Wood Science and Technology"

DOI: 10.1007/s00226-024-01595-6

Abstract: The present work has experimentally determined the specific fracture energy of the hardwood species silver birch (Betula pendula), which in recent times has caught increased attention for utilization in structural applications. The single-edge-notched beam loaded… read more here.

Keywords: fracture energy; fracture; birch; specific fracture ... See more keywords
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Naturally occurring triploid birch hybrids from woodlands in Iceland are partially fertile

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Published in 2020 at "New Forests"

DOI: 10.1007/s11056-020-09816-z

Abstract: Woodlands in Iceland are characterized by shrub-like birch, a result of introgressive hybridization between diploid dwarf birch, Betula nana , and tetraploid downy birch, B. pubescens . Introgression occurs via triploid hybrids. We evaluated the… read more here.

Keywords: triploid birch; germination; triploid hybrids; woodlands iceland ... See more keywords

Development of natural regeneration after different regeneration cuttings in a Norway spruce peatland forest in northern Finland

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Published in 2025 at "New Forests"

DOI: 10.1007/s11056-024-10090-6

Abstract: As the clearcutting of peatland forests is known to cause harmful consequences especially for the water environment, there is increasing interest in alternative natural regeneration methods. We studied the regeneration stocking development on a southern… read more here.

Keywords: natural regeneration; norway spruce; birch; development ... See more keywords

Pilot study on the effects of elevated air temperature and CO2 on artificially defoliated silver birch saplings

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Forestry Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s11676-018-0591-z

Abstract: The impacts of elevated temperature and CO2 on young silver birch (Betula pendula Roth) saplings after 0, 25, 50 or 75% artificial defoliation were assessed by measuring plant height and dry mass of aboveground compartments… read more here.

Keywords: temperature co2; silver birch; co2; birch ... See more keywords
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A high-resolution prediction system for birch pollen in Sapporo

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Published in 2020 at "Agricultural and Forest Meteorology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.agrformet.2020.108229

Abstract: Abstract This study aims to develop a high-resolution forecast model for airborne birch pollen concentration in Sapporo. Using results that shows that the bulk of pollen grains was deposited near the source plant, we created… read more here.

Keywords: high resolution; sapporo; birch; birch pollen ... See more keywords
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High-purity cellulose production from birch wood by γ-valerolactone/water fractionation and IONCELL-P process.

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Published in 2022 at "Carbohydrate polymers"

DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2022.119364

Abstract: This study presents an environmentally friendly process to produce high-purity cellulose (dissolving pulp) from birch wood by combining γ-valerolactone (GVL)/water fractionation and ionic liquid treatment of pulp, IONCELL-P (IP). A paper grade pulp was produced… read more here.

Keywords: purity; purity cellulose; process; high purity ... See more keywords

Bark cells and xylem cells in Japanese white birch twigs initiate deacclimation at different temperatures.

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Published in 2018 at "Cryobiology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cryobiol.2017.11.007

Abstract: Appropriate timing of cold deacclimation is an important component of winter survival of perennial plants, such as trees, in temperate and boreal zones. Recently, concerns about predicted global climate change disturbing deacclimation timing have been… read more here.

Keywords: deacclimation; xylem cells; birch; freezing resistance ... See more keywords