Articles with "birth cohorts" as a keyword



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Trends in Dementia Incidence in a Birth Cohort Analysis of the Einstein Aging Study

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2017.1964

Abstract: Importance Trends in dementia incidence rates have important implications for planning and prevention. To better understand incidence trends over time requires separation of age and cohort effects, and few prior studies have used this approach.… read more here.

Keywords: incidence; cohort; birth cohorts; dementia incidence ... See more keywords
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Trends in Postmortem Neurodegenerative and Cerebrovascular Neuropathologies Over 25 Years.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA neurology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamaneurol.2022.5416

Abstract: Importance With rapid aging of the US population, understanding trends over time in dementia occurrence is essential to public health planning and intervention; this understanding includes trends in neuropathologies underlying clinical dementia. Objective To characterize… read more here.

Keywords: 1905 1914; birth cohorts; across birth; age ... See more keywords
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Childhood Behavioural Problems and Adverse Outcomes in Early Adulthood: a Comparison of Brazilian and British Birth Cohorts

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Developmental and Life-Course Criminology"

DOI: 10.1007/s40865-019-00126-3

Abstract: Purpose Examine associations between childhood behavioural problems with criminal behaviour, emotional disorders, substance use and unemployment in early adulthood in two birth cohorts from a middle- and high-income country. Methods Data were utilised from large,… read more here.

Keywords: criminal behaviour; risk; use; behavioural problems ... See more keywords
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Maternal serum concentrations of perfluoroalkyl acids in five international birth cohorts.

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Published in 2017 at "International journal of hygiene and environmental health"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheh.2016.12.005

Abstract: BACKGROUND Perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs) are persistent and bioaccumulating compounds, which are spread all over the globe. We aimed to compare the PFAA concentrations in serum from pregnant women in five birth cohorts from four countries… read more here.

Keywords: birth; serum; perfluoroalkyl acids; birth cohort ... See more keywords
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Critical assessment of the research outcomes of European birth cohorts: linking environmental factors with non-communicable diseases.

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Published in 2017 at "Public health"

DOI: 10.1016/j.puhe.2016.12.037

Abstract: OBJECTIVES The objective of this review paper was to stimulate collaborative discussions toward the development of a general concept of an open source protocol for a feasible and efficient longitudinal birth cohort study exploring non-communicable… read more here.

Keywords: communicable diseases; non communicable; birth; research outcomes ... See more keywords
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Prevalence and evolution of snoring and the associated factors in two-year-old children.

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Published in 2021 at "Sleep medicine"

DOI: 10.1016/j.sleep.2021.06.004

Abstract: OBJECTIVES To evaluate the prevalence and persistence of snoring during the first two years of life in two Finnish birth cohorts and to assess the associated factors. STUDY DESIGN The study population comprised 947 children… read more here.

Keywords: birth cohorts; habitual snoring; prevalence evolution; associated factors ... See more keywords
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1270The Contribution of Lifestyle Patterns to Clustering of Elevated Depressive Symptoms within Birth Cohorts

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyab168.244

Abstract: Some birth cohorts experience a larger burden of depression than others. We hypothesize that lifestyle, i.e. BMI, alcohol consumption, smoking and physical activity, are potential drivers of these generational differences. We analyzed data from US… read more here.

Keywords: depressive symptoms; elevated depressive; contribution lifestyle; cohort ... See more keywords
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Stillbirth, newborn and infant mortality: trends and inequalities in four population-based birth cohorts in Pelotas, Brazil, 1982–2015

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyy129

Abstract: Abstract Background Infant-mortality rates have been declining in many low- and middle-income countries, including Brazil. Information on causes of death and on socio-economic inequalities is scarce. Methods Four birth cohorts were carried out in the… read more here.

Keywords: infant mortality; death; mortality; birth cohorts ... See more keywords
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Infant nutrition and growth: trends and inequalities in four population-based birth cohorts in Pelotas, Brazil, 1982–2015

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Epidemiology"

DOI: 10.1093/ije/dyy233

Abstract: Abstract Background Levels of child undernutrition have declined in many middle-income countries, whereas overweight and obesity have increased. We describe time trends in nutritional indicators at age 1 year in the 1982, 1993, 2004 and 2015… read more here.

Keywords: prevalence; pelotas brazil; 1982 2015; birth cohorts ... See more keywords
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M130. COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE INCIDENCE OF HOSPITAL TREATED PSYCHOSIS IN FIVE FINNISH BIRTH COHORTS

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Published in 2020 at "Schizophrenia Bulletin"

DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbaa030.442

Abstract: Abstract Background Finnish mental health policy has aimed to reduce psychiatric inpatient beds and the average duration of psychiatric inpatient treatment period has been reduced noticeably since 1980s. At the same time, the aim has… read more here.

Keywords: nfbc; birth; hospital; birth cohorts ... See more keywords
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Food allergy in infants assessed in two German birth cohorts 10 years after the EuroPrevall Study

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Published in 2021 at "Pediatric Allergy and Immunology"

DOI: 10.1111/pai.13689

Abstract: The prevalence of food allergies (FA) in children increased rapidly at the turn of the century. The EuroPrevall study identified Germany as a country with very high prevalence of FA at that time. Using two… read more here.

Keywords: german birth; europrevall study; food allergy; birth cohorts ... See more keywords