Articles with "black white" as a keyword



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Association of Residence in High–Police Contact Neighborhoods With Preterm Birth Among Black and White Individuals in Minneapolis

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.30290

Abstract: Key Points Question Is living in a neighborhood with high police presence associated with increased risk of preterm birth? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 1059 Minneapolis residents who gave birth to a live singleton… read more here.

Keywords: white individuals; high police; preterm birth; police ... See more keywords
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Changes in COVID-19 Vaccine Hesitancy Among Black and White Individuals in the US

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.44470

Abstract: Key Points Question How has COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy changed among Black and White individuals in the US since vaccines became publicly available? Findings This survey study of 1200 US adults found that COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy… read more here.

Keywords: white individuals; black white; among black; vaccine hesitancy ... See more keywords
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Trends in Health Care Use Among Black and White Persons in the US, 1963-2019

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.17383

Abstract: Key Points Question How much progress has been made during the past 6 decades in equalizing access to health care for Black and White people in the US? Findings In this repeat cross-sectional analysis using… read more here.

Keywords: health care; health; care use; black white ... See more keywords
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Effectiveness and Safety of Dapagliflozin for Black vs White Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease in North and South America

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.10877

Abstract: This secondary analysis of a randomized clinical trial investigates the relative effectiveness and safety of the sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor dapagliflozin for Black vs White patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) in North and South America. read more here.

Keywords: patients chronic; black white; chronic kidney; dapagliflozin black ... See more keywords
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Association of Stress With Cognitive Function Among Older Black and White US Adults

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.1860

Abstract: Key Points Question Is there an association between perceived stress and cognitive performance? Findings This cohort study of 24 448 Black and White participants aged 45 years or older found an independent association between perceived stress… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive function; black white; association stress; stress cognitive ... See more keywords
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Life Expectancy Gaps Among Black and White Persons and Contributing Causes of Death in 3 Large US Cities, 2018-2019.

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.3146

Abstract: Importance US cities have substantial, but varying, levels of racial mortality inequities, a consequence of structural racism. As committed partners increasingly pledge to eliminate health inequities, local data are required to focus and unify efforts.… read more here.

Keywords: expectancy gaps; black white; life expectancy; death ... See more keywords
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Willingness to Engage in Collective Action After the Police Killing of an Unarmed Black Man: Differential Pathways for Black and White Individuals

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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Community Psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajcp.12587

Abstract: Abstract This cross‐sectional survey study examined the underlying psychosocial constructs of Black (n = 163) and White (n = 246) university students' willingness to endorse racially motivated collective action. Consistent with the defensive motivation system model, we expected the… read more here.

Keywords: unarmed black; white individuals; engage collective; black white ... See more keywords
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No support for the hereditarian hypothesis of the Black-White achievement gap using polygenic scores and tests for divergent selection.

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Published in 2021 at "American journal of physical anthropology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.24216

Abstract: OBJECTIVES Debate about the cause of IQ score gaps between Black and White populations has persisted within genetics, anthropology, and psychology. Recently, authors claimed polygenic scores provide evidence that a significant portion of differences in… read more here.

Keywords: black white; anthropology; polygenic scores; selection ... See more keywords
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Seasonal variability in the diet and feeding ecology of black-and-white ruffed lemurs (Varecia variegata) in Ranomafana National Park, southeastern Madagascar.

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Published in 2021 at "American journal of physical anthropology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajpa.24230

Abstract: OBJECTIVES We characterized the diet and foraging ecology of the black-and-white ruffed lemur (Varecia variegata), a specialized frugivore, and investigated behavioral strategies exhibited in response to seasonal changes in resource availability. MATERIALS AND METHODS Behavioral… read more here.

Keywords: black white; ecology black; white ruffed; varecia variegata ... See more keywords
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Reply to Colon cancer survival in the US Department of Veterans Affairs by race and stage: 2001 through 2009

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Published in 2018 at "Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/cncr.31523

Abstract: We thank Azar et al for comparing colon cancer survival by race within the US Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) health care system for 2001 through 2009 with the results from CONCORD-2. The authors offer… read more here.

Keywords: black white; cancer survival; colon cancer; cancer ... See more keywords
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Effects of school environment on depression among Black and White adolescents.

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of community psychology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcop.22969

Abstract: While the school environment is critical for adolescents' psychological development, how the school environment influences depression among different racial groups has not been fully explored. This study aims to identify the effects of the school… read more here.

Keywords: white adolescents; black white; depression among; school ... See more keywords