Articles with "body composition" as a keyword



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Body Composition, Inflammation, and 5-Year Outcomes in Colon Cancer

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.15274

Abstract: Key Points Question Are underlying inflammatory pathways and body composition profiles associated with less favorable 5-year colon cancer outcomes? Findings In this cohort study including 28 patients with nonmetastatic colon cancer, high visceral fat and… read more here.

Keywords: body composition; year; cancer outcomes; colon cancer ... See more keywords
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Influence of ecoregional and lifestyle factors on growth and body composition of Indian children and adolescents aged 9–18 years—A multicenter study

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Published in 2022 at "American Journal of Human Biology"

DOI: 10.1002/ajhb.23850

Abstract: Ecoregion comprises all the environmental factors such as climate, vegetation, geomorphology, and soil taken together. The objectives of this study were to (1) assess differences in growth and body composition (BC) in 9–18‐year‐old children and… read more here.

Keywords: growth body; body composition; growth; ecoregional lifestyle ... See more keywords
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Skeletal muscle and adipose tissue changes in the first phase of treatment of pediatric solid tumors

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Published in 2020 at "Cancer Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.3584

Abstract: Body composition is increasingly recognized as an important factor in cancer outcomes. Use of computed tomography (CT) in cancer care provides the opportunity to accurately quantify whole‐body lean and adipose tissues from images at the… read more here.

Keywords: pediatric solid; skeletal muscle; body composition; tissue ... See more keywords
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Pylorus‐preserving versus Pylorus‐resecting: Impact on dynamic changes of nutrition and body composition in pancreatic cancer patients before and after pancreatoduodenectomy

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Published in 2022 at "Cancer Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.5155

Abstract: To investigate if different methods of pancreatoduodenectomy (with or without pyloric preservation) would have different impacts on postoperative nutrition and body composition changes among pancreatic cancer patients. read more here.

Keywords: body composition; pancreatic cancer; cancer patients; nutrition body ... See more keywords
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Body composition parameters were associated with response to abiraterone acetate and prognosis in patients with metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer

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Published in 2023 at "Cancer Medicine"

DOI: 10.1002/cam4.5640

Abstract: To investigate the predictive value of body composition parameters for biochemical response to abiraterone acetate (AA) in metastatic castration‐resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients with prior chemohormonal therapy. read more here.

Keywords: composition parameters; body composition; response abiraterone; abiraterone acetate ... See more keywords
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Body composition in long‐term survivors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosed in childhood and adolescence: A focus on sarcopenic obesity

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Published in 2018 at "Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/cncr.31191

Abstract: The late effects of treatment for acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) include disordered body composition, especially obesity. Less attention has been focused on the loss of skeletal muscle mass (SMM) and the combined morbidity of sarcopenic… read more here.

Keywords: body composition; sarcopenic obesity; acute lymphoblastic; lymphoblastic leukemia ... See more keywords
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Type 1 diabetes and body composition in youth: A systematic review

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Published in 2019 at "Diabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews"

DOI: 10.1002/dmrr.3211

Abstract: An increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity was reported in youth with type 1 diabetes, likely due to the intensive insulin treatment and/or an unhealthy lifestyle. Analyses of body composition may help describe the real… read more here.

Keywords: youth type; body composition; type diabetes; composition ... See more keywords
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Randomized trial of weight loss in primary breast cancer: Impact on body composition, circulating biomarkers and tumor characteristics

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Published in 2019 at "International Journal of Cancer"

DOI: 10.1002/ijc.32637

Abstract: Obesity adversely impacts overall and cancer‐specific survival among breast cancer patients. Preclinical studies demonstrate negative energy balance inhibits cancer progression; however, feasibility and effects in patients are unknown. A two‐arm, single‐blinded, randomized controlled weight‐loss trial… read more here.

Keywords: cancer; body composition; weight loss; breast cancer ... See more keywords
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Nicotinamide mononucleotide alters body composition and ameliorates metabolic disorders induced by a high‐fat diet

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Published in 2023 at "IUBMB Life"

DOI: 10.1002/iub.2707

Abstract: Obesity is caused by an imbalance between calorie intake and energy expenditure, leading to excessive adipose tissue accumulation. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+) is an important molecule in energy and signal transduction, and NAD+ supplementation therapy… read more here.

Keywords: nicotinamide mononucleotide; body composition; high fat; obesity ... See more keywords
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Association of Appendicular Lean Mass, and Subcutaneous and Visceral Adipose Tissue With Mortality in Older Brazilians: The São Paulo Ageing & Health Study

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.3710

Abstract: Body composition changes as a result of ageing may impact the survival of older adults. However, its influence on mortality risk is uncertain. Currently, the best method for body composition analysis in clinical practice is… read more here.

Keywords: body composition; mortality risk; mass; mortality ... See more keywords
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Menopause‐Related Changes in Body Composition Are Associated With Subsequent Bone Mineral Density and Fractures: Study of Women's Health Across the Nation

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Published in 2022 at "Journal of Bone and Mineral Research"

DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.4759

Abstract: During the menopause transition (MT), lean mass decreases and fat mass increases. We examined the associations of these body composition changes during the MT (2 years before to 2 years after the final menstrual period) with bone… read more here.

Keywords: fat mass; body composition; bone; lean mass ... See more keywords