Articles with "bowel" as a keyword



Bowel Disorder Incidence and Rectal Spacer Use in Patients With Prostate Cancer Undergoing Radiotherapy

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.0491

Abstract: Key Points Question What is the incidence of all-cause bowel disorders and related procedures among patients with prostate cancer receiving radiotherapy with and without a polyethylene glycol-based hydrogel spacer (PHS) in clinical practice? Findings In… read more here.

Keywords: patients prostate; prostate cancer; radiotherapy; bowel ... See more keywords

Automatic end‐to‐end VMAT treatment planning for rectal cancers

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics"

DOI: 10.1002/acm2.14259

Abstract: Abstract Background The treatment planning process from segmentation to producing a deliverable plan is time‐consuming and labor‐intensive. Existing solutions automate the segmentation and planning processes individually. The feasibility of combining auto‐segmentation and auto‐planning for volumetric… read more here.

Keywords: segmentation; end end; auto; bowel ... See more keywords

A novel differential diagnosis to nonobstructive diffuse and dilated bowel loops with polyhydramnios: Bartter syndrome

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Clinical Ultrasound"

DOI: 10.1002/jcu.22642

Abstract: Bartter syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive renal tubular disorder, first described by Frederic Bartter in 1962. The primary pathogenic mechanism is defective transepithelial chloride reabsorption in the thick ascending limb of the loop of… read more here.

Keywords: bartter syndrome; bowel; weeks gestation; diagnosis ... See more keywords

Bowel Wall Visualization Using MR Enterography in Relationship to Bowel Lumen Contents and Patient Demographics

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Published in 2021 at "Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging"

DOI: 10.1002/jmri.27589

Abstract: MR enterography (MRE) is generally performed without bowel preparation, but the frequency and extent by which bowel contents affect bowel wall visualization are poorly described in the literature. read more here.

Keywords: bowel; bowel wall; visualization using; enterography ... See more keywords

Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging (qMRI) of the Small Bowel in Crohn's Disease: State‐of‐the‐Art and Future Directions

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging"

DOI: 10.1002/jmri.29511

Abstract: Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the gastrointestinal tract in which repeated episodes of acute inflammation may lead to long‐term bowel damage. Cross‐sectional imaging is used in conjunction with endoscopy to diagnose… read more here.

Keywords: disease; crohn disease; resonance imaging; magnetic resonance ... See more keywords

Single‐Center Experience with the Use of Teduglutide in Adult Patients with Short Bowel Syndrome

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Published in 2018 at "Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition"

DOI: 10.1002/jpen.1011

Abstract: BACKGROUND Teduglutide is a glucagon-like peptide 2 (GLP-2) analog that has been approved for the treatment of adult short bowel syndrome (SBS)-associated intestinal failure (IF; SBS-IF). Teduglutide increases villus height and crypt depth in the… read more here.

Keywords: bowel; adult; short bowel; center ... See more keywords

Oncologic safety and bowel function after ultralow anterior resection with or without intersphincteric resection for low lying rectal cancer: Comparative cross sectional study

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Surgical Oncology"

DOI: 10.1002/jso.25791

Abstract: Despite acceptable oncologic outcomes of sphincter preserving surgeries for low rectal cancer, bowel dysfunction occurs. This study aimed to compare the oncologic and functional bowel outcomes between ultralow anterior resection (ULAR) and intersphincteric resection (ISR)… read more here.

Keywords: bowel; rectal cancer; ultralow anterior; anterior resection ... See more keywords

Impact of direct epispinal stimulation on bladder and bowel functions in pigs: A feasibility study

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Published in 2018 at "Neurourology and Urodynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/nau.23325

Abstract: This study assesses the potential of epispinal (subdural) stimulation application in the treatment of urinary and bowel neurological disorders. Acute experiments were performed on a large animal model — the domestic pig — to develop… read more here.

Keywords: bowel; stimulation; direct epispinal; study ... See more keywords

Content, face, and construct validity of the Irritable Bowel Syndrome Quality of Life (IBS-QOL) as a measure of bowel-related quality of life in spinal cord injury.

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Published in 2023 at "Neurourology and urodynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/nau.25201

Abstract: INTRODUCTION Neurogenic bowel dysfunction is commonly encountered after a spinal cord injury (SCI), leading to a tremendous impact on quality of life (QOL). The neurogenic bowel dysfunction score (NBDS) is commonly used to measure the severity of bowel… read more here.

Keywords: bowel; ibs qol; validity; quality life ... See more keywords

Translation and validation of the international consultation on incontinence questionnaire—Bowel in Danish men and women with pelvic floor disorders

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Published in 2024 at "Neurourology and Urodynamics"

DOI: 10.1002/nau.25473

Abstract: We lack a comprehensive validated Danish questionnaire to evaluate symptoms and bother regarding anal incontinence (AI). The International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire‐Bowel (ICIQ‐B) is an internationally recommended questionnaire containing 21 items, of which 17 are… read more here.

Keywords: incontinence questionnaire; questionnaire; international consultation; incontinence ... See more keywords

Incidence of gastro‐intestinal anomalies and surgical outcome of fetuses diagnosed with echogenic bowel and bowel dilatation

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Published in 2019 at "Prenatal Diagnosis"

DOI: 10.1002/pd.5552

Abstract: We aimed to evaluate the incidence of gastro‐intestinal (GI) anomalies and surgical outcome in fetuses diagnosed with either echogenic bowel (EB) or EB plus bowel dilatation (BD) but no associated chromosomal, DNA and/or additional structural… read more here.

Keywords: intestinal anomalies; bowel; surgical outcome; gastro intestinal ... See more keywords