Articles with "brain functions" as a keyword



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Materiality and Human Cognition

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Archaeological Method and Theory"

DOI: 10.1007/s10816-018-9378-y

Abstract: In this paper, we examine the role of materiality in human cognition. We address issues such as the ways in which brain functions may change in response to interactions with material forms, the attributes of… read more here.

Keywords: human cognition; materiality; materiality human; material forms ... See more keywords
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Synaptic elimination by microglia and disturbed higher brain functions

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Published in 2021 at "Neurochemistry International"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuint.2020.104901

Abstract: Microglial cells in normal mature brains have long been considered to be cells that are resting until pathological events take place, activating the microglial cells. However, it is currently well known that the microglia that… read more here.

Keywords: brain functions; mature brains; brain; synaptic elimination ... See more keywords
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Mapping cognitive brain functions at scale

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Published in 2021 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.117641

Abstract: A fundamental set of cognitive abilities enable humans to efficiently process goal-relevant information, suppress irrelevant distractions, maintain information in working memory, and act flexibly in different behavioral contexts. Yet, studies of human cognition and their… read more here.

Keywords: cognitive brain; mapping cognitive; functions scale; brain functions ... See more keywords
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The role of the probiotic Akkermansia muciniphila in brain functions: insights underpinning therapeutic potential

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Published in 2022 at "Critical Reviews in Microbiology"

DOI: 10.1080/1040841x.2022.2044286

Abstract: Abstract The role of Akkermansia muciniphila, one of the most abundant microorganisms of the intestinal microbiota, has been studied extensively in metabolic diseases, such as obesity and diabetes. It is considered a next-generation probiotic microorganism.… read more here.

Keywords: akkermansia muciniphila; role; brain functions; muciniphila brain ... See more keywords
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The effects of perceptual-cognitive training with Neurotracker on executive brain functions among elite athletes

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Published in 2018 at "Cogent Psychology"

DOI: 10.1080/23311908.2018.1544105

Abstract: Abstract The current study tests possible transfer effects from NT 3D MOT training among elite athletes from dynamic sports on executive brain functions, such as alerting, orienting, executive control, inhibition, shifting and updating. Sixty athletes… read more here.

Keywords: executive brain; executive; training; elite athletes ... See more keywords
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Preventive effects of fixed and progressive forced exercises on memory and brain electrical activity in morphine-addicted rats.

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Published in 2022 at "Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciencias"

DOI: 10.1590/0001-3765202220200596

Abstract: Exercise and addiction influence brain functions. The preventive effects of fixed and progressive forced exercises on both brain functions and body weight were investigated in morphine-addicted rats. Thirty-five rats were allocated to control, morphine, fixed… read more here.

Keywords: fixed progressive; brain functions; morphine; exercise ... See more keywords
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Natural frequencies of neural activities and cognitions may serve as precise targets of rhythmic interventions to the aging brain

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.988193

Abstract: Rhythmic neural activities are critical to the efficiency of regulatory procedures in brain functions. However, brain functions usually decline in aging as accompanied by frequency shift and temporal dedifferentiation of neural activities. Considering the strong… read more here.

Keywords: frequencies neural; brain functions; brain; activities cognitions ... See more keywords
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Deficits in Social Behavior Precede Cognitive Decline in Middle-Aged Mice

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Published in 2019 at "Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnbeh.2019.00055

Abstract: An extensive literature details deterioration of multiple brain functions, especially memory and learning, during aging in humans and in rodents. In contrast, the decline of social functions is less well understood. It is presently not… read more here.

Keywords: brain functions; social behavior; cognitive decline; middle aged ... See more keywords
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Altered Resting Brain Functions in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A Systematic Review

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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.851586

Abstract: Background The neural activity of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients in the resting state without any intervention has not been systematically studied. The purpose of this study was to compare the resting-state brain functions of… read more here.

Keywords: brain functions; ibs patients; irritable bowel; brain ... See more keywords
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Developmental Delays in Socio-Emotional Brain Functions in Persons with an Intellectual Disability: Impact on Treatment and Support

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Published in 2022 at "International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health"

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph192013109

Abstract: Intellectual disability is a neurodevelopmental disorder with a related co-occurrence of mental health issues and challenging behaviors. In addition to purely cognitive functions, socio-emotional competencies may also be affected. In this paper, the lens of… read more here.

Keywords: intellectual disability; brain functions; brain; emotional brain ... See more keywords
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Gut–Brain Axis: Role of Gut Microbiota on Neurological Disorders and How Probiotics/Prebiotics Beneficially Modulate Microbial and Immune Pathways to Improve Brain Functions

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Published in 2020 at "International Journal of Molecular Sciences"

DOI: 10.3390/ijms21207551

Abstract: The gut microbiome acts as an integral part of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT) that has the largest and vulnerable surface with desirable features to observe foods, nutrients, and environmental factors, as well as to differentiate… read more here.

Keywords: gut; brain axis; brain functions; neurological disorders ... See more keywords