Articles with "brain lesion" as a keyword



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RFDCR: Automated brain lesion segmentation using cascaded random forests with dense conditional random fields

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Published in 2020 at "NeuroImage"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116620

Abstract: Segmentation of brain lesions from magnetic resonance images (MRI) is an important step for disease diagnosis, surgical planning, radiotherapy and chemotherapy. However, due to noise, motion, and partial volume effects, automated segmentation of lesions from… read more here.

Keywords: conditional random; segmentation; random; dense conditional ... See more keywords
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P3704Silent ischemic brain lesion detected in patients with subclinical paroxysmal atrial fibrillation

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Published in 2019 at "European Heart Journal"

DOI: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehz745.0558

Abstract: Long-lasting atrial fibrillation (AF) has been reported to be associated with an increased risk of dementia, independent of clinical stroke. However, the mechanisms or association in patients with subclinical paroxysmal AF (S-PAF) remain unclear. We… read more here.

Keywords: atrial fibrillation; ischemic brain; subclinical paroxysmal; brain lesion ... See more keywords
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Brain MRI lesion load at diagnosis, severity at onset and outcomes in Susac syndrome: a prospective cohort study.

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Published in 2021 at "European journal of neurology"

DOI: 10.1111/ene.15062

Abstract: BACKGROUND Susac syndrome (SuS) is an rare occlusive micro vessel disease of the brain, retina, and inner ear. We aimed to determine whether brain lesion load at the acute phase predict poor outcomes in SuS.… read more here.

Keywords: brain mri; brain; lesion load; brain lesion ... See more keywords
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Semisupervised learning using denoising autoencoders for brain lesion detection and segmentation

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Medical Imaging"

DOI: 10.1117/1.jmi.4.4.041311

Abstract: Abstract. The work explores the use of denoising autoencoders (DAEs) for brain lesion detection, segmentation, and false-positive reduction. Stacked denoising autoencoders (SDAEs) were pretrained using a large number of unlabeled patient volumes and fine-tuned with… read more here.

Keywords: lesion detection; denoising autoencoders; segmentation; brain ... See more keywords
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Cerebral aspergillosis within new tumour site presents as incidental new brain lesion in patient receiving temozolomide for glioblastoma multiforme

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Published in 2019 at "BMJ Case Reports"

DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-227500

Abstract: Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is an aggressive tumour that can lead to lymphopaenia. Its standard treatment involves temozolomide (TMZ) chemotherapy with radiation, often with addition of corticosteroids for symptomatic management. Although TMZ is also immunosuppressive, patients… read more here.

Keywords: new brain; incidental new; glioblastoma multiforme; within new ... See more keywords
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Corticospinal Tract Wiring and Brain Lesion Characteristics in Unilateral Cerebral Palsy: Determinants of Upper Limb Motor and Sensory Function

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Published in 2018 at "Neural Plasticity"

DOI: 10.1155/2018/2671613

Abstract: Brain lesion characteristics (timing, location, and extent) and the type of corticospinal tract (CST) wiring have been proposed as determinants of upper limb (UL) motor function in unilateral cerebral palsy (uCP), yet an investigation of… read more here.

Keywords: cst wiring; motor; function; lesion ... See more keywords
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Computed tomography-guided navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation for preoperative brain motor mapping in brain lesion resection: A case report

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Published in 2019 at "Surgical Neurology International"

DOI: 10.25259/sni-124-2019

Abstract: Background: Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) is a well establish a noninvasive method for preoperative brain motor mapping. We commonly use magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to supply the nTMS system. In some cases, MRI is… read more here.

Keywords: motor mapping; report; brain lesion; lesion ... See more keywords
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Diagnosis of demyelinating brain lesion simulating brain tumors on fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition magnetic resonance imaging

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Published in 2018 at "Surgical Neurology International"

DOI: 10.4103/sni.sni_272_16

Abstract: Background: A single inflammatory demyelinating brain lesion sometimes mimics a brain tumor on conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and thus poses a considerable diagnostic challenge. We assessed the usefulness of a new MRI technique, fast… read more here.

Keywords: lesion; magnetic resonance; demyelinating brain; brain ... See more keywords