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Published in 2021 at "Drug and alcohol dependence"
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108846
Abstract: BACKGROUND Nicotine-dependent individuals have altered activity in neurocognitive networks such as the default mode (DMN), salience (SN) and central executive networks (CEN). One theory suggests that, among chronic tobacco smokers, nicotine abstinence drives more DMN-related…
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Keywords:
state;
nicotine acutely;
resting state;
brain states ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Nature Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1038/nn.4468
Abstract: Emotional arousal can produce lasting, vivid memories for emotional experiences, but little is known about whether emotion can prospectively enhance memory formation for temporally distant information. One mechanism that may support prospective memory enhancements is…
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Keywords:
memory formation;
brain states;
memory;
emotional brain ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Scientific Reports"
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-08050-6
Abstract: Throughout each day, the brain displays transient changes in state, as evidenced by shifts in behavior and vigilance. While the electrophysiological correlates of brain states have been studied for some time, it remains unclear how…
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Keywords:
state;
brain states;
brain;
cortical functional ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Cerebral cortex"
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhaa350
Abstract: The functional organization of the human brain adapts dynamically in response to a rapidly changing environment. However, the relation of these rapid changes in functional organization to cognitive functioning is not well understood. This study…
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Keywords:
task positive;
task;
positive state;
brain states ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Cerebral cortex"
DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhad022
Abstract: Human functional brain networks are dynamically organized to enable cognitive and behavioral flexibility to meet ever-changing environmental demands. Frontal-parietal network (FPN) and default mode network (DMN) are recognized to play an essential role in executive…
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Keywords:
brain states;
fpn dmn;
brain;
working memory ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Sleep"
DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsac106
Abstract: Abstract Study Objectives We evaluated common marmosets as a perspective animal model to study human sleep and wake states. Methods Using wireless neurologger recordings, we performed longitudinal multichannel local field potential (LFP) cortical, hippocampal, neck…
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Keywords:
behaving marmosets;
marmosets brain;
brain states;
brain ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Access"
DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3178748
Abstract: The dynamic brain network can reflect time-varying changes of the BLOD signal fluctuations, and has been widely used in the research of brain diseases identification. This network consists of a set of connection matrices, where…
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Keywords:
brain states;
identification;
brain;
brain networks ... See more keywords
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Published in 2021 at "Network Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.1162/netn_a_00190
Abstract: Abstract While brain imaging tools like functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) afford measurements of whole-brain activity, it remains unclear how best to interpret patterns found amid the data’s apparent self-organization. To clarify how patterns of…
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Keywords:
simplicial topological;
metric spaces;
experimentally defined;
brain dynamics ... See more keywords
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Published in 2019 at "PLoS ONE"
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0223921
Abstract: The information processing capability of the brain decreases during unconscious states. Capturing this decrease during anesthesia-induced unconsciousness has been attempted using standard spectral analyses as these correlate relatively well with breakdowns in corticothalamic networks. Much…
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Keywords:
different levels;
consciousness;
anesthesia;
nonlinear dynamics ... See more keywords
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Published in 2023 at "Frontiers in Human Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnhum.2022.1029784
Abstract: Objective: Most Deep Learning (DL) methods for the classification of functional Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (fNIRS) signals do so without explaining which features contribute to the classification of a task or imagery. An explainable artificial intelligence (xAI)…
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Keywords:
explainable artificial;
classification;
brain states;
fnirs signals ... See more keywords
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Published in 2022 at "Frontiers in Neuroscience"
DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.855582
Abstract: Hormonal contraceptive drugs are used by adolescent and adult women worldwide. Increasing evidence from human neuroimaging research indicates that oral contraceptives can alter regional functional brain connectivity and brain chemistry. However, questions remain regarding static…
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Keywords:
connectivity;
network;
brain states;
brain ... See more keywords