Articles with "bunker" as a keyword



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Levels of hydrocarbons and toxicity of water-soluble fractions of maritime fuels on neotropical invertebrates

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Published in 2021 at "Ecotoxicology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10646-021-02486-3

Abstract: Accidents involving fuels and oil spills are among the main sources of hydrocarbons to the marine ecosystems and often damage the biota. Diesel and bunker oil are two examples of fuels with broad application that… read more here.

Keywords: toxicity water; bunker; water soluble; toxicity ... See more keywords
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Detailed Chemical Characterization of Bunker Fuels by High-Resolution Time-of-Flight Mass Spectrometry Hyphenated to GC × GC and Thermal Analysis

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Published in 2019 at "Energy & Fuels"

DOI: 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.9b02626

Abstract: On January 1, 2020, new International Maritime Organization (IMO) legislation will reduce the maximum sulfur content for marine fuels outside of sulfur emission control areas (SECA) from now 3.50% (m/m) to 0.50% (m/m) to lower… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; bunker; mass; chemical characterization ... See more keywords
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Linear accelerator bunker shielding for stereotactic radiotherapy.

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Published in 2019 at "Physics in medicine and biology"

DOI: 10.1088/1361-6560/ab4916

Abstract: Shielding protocols such as NCRP 151, IAEA SRS 47 and IPEM 47 are commonly used for the design of radiotherapy facilities. Some work has been accomplished in updating the basic formula with the advent of… read more here.

Keywords: stereotactic radiotherapy; shielding stereotactic; bunker; radiotherapy ... See more keywords
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Vessel Scheduling and Bunker Management With Speed Deviations for Liner Shipping in the Presence of Collaborative Agreements

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Published in 2022 at "IEEE Access"

DOI: 10.1109/access.2022.3211311

Abstract: Vessels face uncertain factors during a voyage, such as bad weather and harsh sea conditions along a route in container liner shipping. As such, the real vessel speed during each leg of a voyage often… read more here.

Keywords: speed; presence collaborative; bunker; collaborative agreements ... See more keywords
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Hybridizing Basic Variable Neighborhood Search With Particle Swarm Optimization for Solving Sustainable Ship Routing and Bunker Management Problem

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Published in 2020 at "IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems"

DOI: 10.1109/tits.2019.2900490

Abstract: This paper studies a novel sustainable ship routing problem considering a time window concept and bunker fuel management. Ship routing involves the decisions corresponding to the deployment of vessels to multiple ports and time window… read more here.

Keywords: management; ship routing; problem; bunker ... See more keywords
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Hardcore Heritage: Imagination for Preservation

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Published in 2017 at "Frontiers in Psychology"

DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01995

Abstract: Should the practice of the historic preservation of built and landscape heritage necessarily be based on conservation? Monuments, listed buildings, landscapes, and other forms of built heritage, are typically regarded as immutable and untouchable—objects to… read more here.

Keywords: imagination; heritage; bunker; preservation ... See more keywords
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Joint Maritime Bunker Hedging and Operational Consumption Based on CVaR Optimization

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Published in 2023 at "Journal of Marine Science and Engineering"

DOI: 10.3390/jmse11050894

Abstract: Maritime shipping is an important driver of global economic growth. Efficient green maritime technologies are critical for both the profitability and sustainability of shipping carriers due to the fact that fuel consumption has already made… read more here.

Keywords: consumption; bunker; maritime bunker; bunker hedging ... See more keywords