Articles with "case" as a keyword



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Treatment for Livedoid Vasculopathy: A Systematic Review

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Published in 2018 at "JAMA Dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2017.4374

Abstract: Importance Livedoid vasculopathy is a painful, ulcerative condition of the lower extremities for which no established treatment exists. Current treatment paradigms rely on low levels of evidence, primarily case reports and case series. Objective To… read more here.

Keywords: livedoid vasculopathy; treatment; systematic review; case ... See more keywords
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Photodistributed Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis: Case Report and Review of Current Literature.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA dermatology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2022.1090

Abstract: Importance Cases of photodistributed Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) have been infrequently reported since the first documented case in 1989. This emerging clinical entity and its underlying mechanism have yet to be… read more here.

Keywords: toxic epidermal; report; case report; case ... See more keywords
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The Business Case for Investing in Physician Well-being

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Internal Medicine"

DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2017.4340

Abstract: Importance Widespread burnout among physicians has been recognized for more than 2 decades. Extensive evidence indicates that physician burnout has important personal and professional consequences. Observations A lack of awareness regarding the economic costs of… read more here.

Keywords: address; business case; physician burnout; case ... See more keywords
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Association of Mask Mandates and COVID-19 Case Rates, Hospitalizations, and Deaths in Kansas

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.14514

Abstract: This case-control study examines the association between counties that adopted state mask mandates in Kansas with COVID-19 cases, hospitalizations, and deaths. read more here.

Keywords: mask mandates; association mask; hospitalizations deaths; case ... See more keywords
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Variation in Surgeon Proficiency Scores and Association With Digit Replantation Outcomes.

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.28765

Abstract: Importance Risk-adjusted variation in surgeon outcomes has been traditionally explained by surgeon volume and hospital infrastructure, yet it is unclear how a surgeon's operative proficiency directly contributes to their patients' outcomes. Objective To assess the… read more here.

Keywords: surgeon proficiency; proficiency; case; association ... See more keywords
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Improving Outcomes in Schizophrenia-A Case for Initiation of Long-Acting Antipsychotics in Early-Phase Illness.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.24172

Abstract: The reduction of adverse outcomes is of crucial importance in schizophrenia, a relapsing and remitting chronic illness with a 13- to 15-year reduction in life expectancy. 1 The recurrence of acute psychotic symptoms after a… read more here.

Keywords: illness; long acting; laia treatment; risk ... See more keywords
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Association of Short-term Air Pollution Exposure With SARS-CoV-2 Infection Among Young Adults in Sweden.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.8109

Abstract: Importance Mounting ecological evidence shows an association between short-term air pollution exposure and COVID-19, yet no study has examined this association on an individual level. Objective To estimate the association between short-term exposure to ambient… read more here.

Keywords: case; short term; air; sars cov ... See more keywords
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Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) Infection in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA pediatrics"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.1467

Abstract: Importance The current rapid worldwide spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection justifies the global effort to identify effective preventive strategies and optimal medical management. While data are available for adult patients… read more here.

Keywords: infection; case; review; respiratory ... See more keywords
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Comparing Copy Number Variations in a Danish Case Cohort of Individuals With Psychiatric Disorders.

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Published in 2021 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2021.3392

Abstract: Importance Although the association between several recurrent genomic copy number variants (CNVs) and mental disorders has been studied for more than a decade, unbiased, population-based estimates of the prevalence, disease risks and trajectories, fertility, and… read more here.

Keywords: copy number; risk; disorder; case ... See more keywords
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Contrasting Case-Control and Normative Reference Approaches to Capture Clinically Relevant Structural Brain Abnormalities in Patients With First-Episode Psychosis Who Are Antipsychotic Naive.

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA psychiatry"

DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2022.3010

Abstract: Importance To make progress toward precision psychiatry, it is crucial to move beyond case-control studies and instead capture individual variations and interpret them in the context of a normal range of biological systems. Objective To… read more here.

Keywords: brain; patients first; pathology; case ... See more keywords
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A Framework to Improve Surgeon Communication in High-Stakes Surgical Decisions: Best Case/Worst Case

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Published in 2017 at "JAMA Surgery"

DOI: 10.1001/jamasurg.2016.5674

Abstract: Importance Although many older adults prefer to avoid burdensome interventions with limited ability to preserve their functional status, aggressive treatments, including surgery, are common near the end of life. Shared decision making is critical to… read more here.

Keywords: communication; best case; case; case worst ... See more keywords