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Published in 2017 at "Nanoscale"
DOI: 10.1039/c7nr03705h
Abstract: Water-soluble upconversion nanoparticles (UCNPs), based on polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP)-coated NaYF4:Er3+,Yb3+,Gd3+, with various concentrations of Gd3+ ions and relatively high upconversion efficiencies, were synthesized. The internalization and cytotoxicity of the thus obtained UCNPs were evaluated in three…
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Keywords:
microscopy;
mammalian cell;
defence mechanisms;
cytotoxicity ... See more keywords