Articles with "cell shape" as a keyword



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Cell shape alteration during adipogenesis is associated with coordinated matrix cues

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Published in 2019 at "Journal of Cellular Physiology"

DOI: 10.1002/jcp.27157

Abstract: Obesity has become one of the leading pathophysiologic disorders in recent years. Adipose tissue is the main tissue related to obesity and is known to play a role in various physiological complications, including type 2… read more here.

Keywords: adipogenesis; cell shape; alteration adipogenesis; cell ... See more keywords
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A formalism for modelling traction forces and cell shape evolution during cell migration in various biomedical processes

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Published in 2021 at "Biomechanics and Modeling in Mechanobiology"

DOI: 10.1007/s10237-021-01456-2

Abstract: The phenomenological model for cell shape deformation and cell migration Chen (BMM 17:1429–1450, 2018), Vermolen and Gefen (BMM 12:301–323, 2012), is extended with the incorporation of cell traction forces and the evolution of cell equilibrium… read more here.

Keywords: cell migration; cell shape; cell; evolution ... See more keywords
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A multiscale FEA framework for bridging cell-wall to tissue-scale mechanical properties: the contributions of middle lamella interface and cell shape

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Materials Science"

DOI: 10.1007/s10853-017-0999-4

Abstract: Plant tissue represents cellular material with multiple structural hierarchies enabling a wide range of multifunctionalities and extraordinary mechanical properties. However, it is yet to be elucidated how subcellular-scale mechanical properties and cell-to-cell interactions by a… read more here.

Keywords: cell; tissue; cell shape; mechanical properties ... See more keywords
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Cell shape: effects on gene expression and signaling

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Published in 2020 at "Biophysical Reviews"

DOI: 10.1007/s12551-020-00722-4

Abstract: The perception of biophysical forces (mechanosensation) and their conversion into chemical signals (mechanotransduction) are fundamental biological processes. They are connected to hypertrophic and atrophic cellular responses, and defects in these processes have been linked to… read more here.

Keywords: cell shape; cell; gene expression;
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Force Localization and Cell Shape in Epithelial Monolayers

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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical Journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2016.11.2323

Abstract: Epithelial monolayers are a classic system of active matter, in which the component particles (cells) endogenously generate forces and change their own shapes without external stimuli. The mechanics of single cells and circular colonies of… read more here.

Keywords: localization cell; epithelial monolayers; cell shape; force localization ... See more keywords
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Tension and Elasticity Contribute to Fibroblast Cell Shape in Three Dimensions.

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Published in 2017 at "Biophysical journal"

DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2017.06.058

Abstract: The shape of animal cells is an important regulator for many essential processes such as cell migration or division. It is strongly determined by the organization of the actin cytoskeleton, which is also the main… read more here.

Keywords: elasticity contribute; three dimensions; shape; tension elasticity ... See more keywords
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ROPGAP-dependent interaction between brassinosteroid and ROP2-GTPase signaling controls pavement cell shape in Arabidopsis

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Published in 2022 at "Current Biology"

DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2021.12.043

Abstract: The epidermal pavement cell shape in Arabidopsis is driven by chemical and mechanical cues that direct partitioning mechanisms required for the establishment of the lobe- and indentation-defining polar sites. Brassinosteroid (BR) hormones regulate pavement cell… read more here.

Keywords: pavement cell; rop2 gtpase; cell shape; cell ... See more keywords
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Cell shape information is transduced through tension-independent mechanisms

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Published in 2017 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-017-02218-4

Abstract: The shape of a cell within tissues can represent the history of chemical and physical signals that it encounters, but can information from cell shape regulate cellular phenotype independently? Using optimal control theory to constrain… read more here.

Keywords: cell shape; information; tension independent; shape ... See more keywords
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RNA-mediated control of cell shape modulates antibiotic resistance in Vibrio cholerae

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Published in 2020 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-19890-8

Abstract: Vibrio cholerae, the cause of cholera disease, exhibits a characteristic curved rod morphology, which promotes infectivity and motility in dense hydrogels. Periplasmic protein CrvA determines cell curvature in V. cholerae, yet the regulatory factors controlling… read more here.

Keywords: vibrio cholerae; cholerae; cell shape; antibiotic resistance ... See more keywords
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A network-based framework for shape analysis enables accurate characterization of leaf epidermal cells

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Published in 2021 at "Nature Communications"

DOI: 10.1038/s41467-020-20730-y

Abstract: Cell shape is crucial for the function and development of organisms. Yet, versatile frameworks for cell shape quantification, comparison, and classification remain underdeveloped. Here, we introduce a visibility graph representation of shapes that facilitates network-driven… read more here.

Keywords: network; shape; framework; cell shape ... See more keywords
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Geometric constraints during epithelial jamming

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Published in 2018 at "Nature physics"

DOI: 10.1038/s41567-018-0089-9

Abstract: As an injury heals, an embryo develops or a carcinoma spreads, epithelial cells systematically change their shape. In each of these processes cell shape is studied extensively whereas variability of shape from cell to cell… read more here.

Keywords: shape variability; shape; geometric constraints; cell shape ... See more keywords