Articles with "cerebellar cortex" as a keyword



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Different types of multiple‐synapse boutons in the cerebellar cortex between physically enriched and ataxic mutant mice

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Published in 2019 at "Microscopy Research and Technique"

DOI: 10.1002/jemt.23054

Abstract: Experience‐dependent synapse remodeling is associated with information storage in the nervous system. Neuronal synapses show alteration in various neurological and cognitive disorders in their structure and function. At the ultrastructural level, parallel fiber boutons contacting… read more here.

Keywords: synapse; multiple synapse; physically enriched; synapse boutons ... See more keywords
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Ascorbic Acid Ameliorates Gestational Lead Exposure-Induced Developmental Alteration in GAD67 and c-Kit Expression in the Rat Cerebellar Cortex

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Published in 2017 at "Biological Trace Element Research"

DOI: 10.1007/s12011-017-1086-z

Abstract: In the present study, we investigated the effects of ascorbic acid on lead-exposed developing cerebellum. Female rats were divided into the following three groups: control (distilled water), lead (0.2% lead acetate), and lead plus ascorbic… read more here.

Keywords: lead; cerebellar cortex; lead exposure; ascorbic acid ... See more keywords
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Gene expression analysis of the cerebellar cortex in essential tremor

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Published in 2020 at "Neuroscience Letters"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2019.134540

Abstract: Essential tremor (ET) is one of the most common neurological diseases, with a central feature of an 8-12 Hz kinetic tremor. While previous postmortem studies have identified a cluster of morphological changes in the ET cerebellum… read more here.

Keywords: analysis; cerebellar cortex; expression; gene ... See more keywords
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Projections from the lowest lumbar and sacral-caudal segments to the cerebellar cortex in the rat: An anterograde tracing study

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Published in 2017 at "Neuroscience Research"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neures.2016.09.013

Abstract: The crossed spinocerebellar tracts originate from neurons in the basolateral part of lamina V, the sacral nuclei of Stilling and the ventrolateral part of the ventral horn of the L6 to caudal segments. The present… read more here.

Keywords: caudal segments; labeled terminals; study; cerebellar cortex ... See more keywords
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Striped Distribution Pattern of Purkinje Cells of Different Birthdates in the Mouse Cerebellar Cortex Studied with the Neurog2-CreER Transgenic Line

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Published in 2021 at "Neuroscience"

DOI: 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2020.07.028

Abstract: Heterogeneity of Purkinje cells (PCs) that are arranged into discrete longitudinally-striped compartments in the cerebellar cortex is related to the timing of PC generation. To understand the cerebellar compartmental organization, we mapped the PC birthdate… read more here.

Keywords: neurog2 creer; distribution pattern; zebrin; cerebellar cortex ... See more keywords
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NeuroD2 controls inhibitory circuit formation in the molecular layer of the cerebellum

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Published in 2019 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-37850-7

Abstract: The cerebellar cortex is involved in the control of diverse motor and non-motor functions. Its principal circuit elements are the Purkinje cells that integrate incoming excitatory and local inhibitory inputs and provide the sole output… read more here.

Keywords: circuit; molecular layer; cerebellar cortex; neurod2 ... See more keywords
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Kir3 channel blockade in the cerebellar cortex suppresses performance of classically conditioned Purkinje cell responses

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-72581-8

Abstract: In the eyeblink conditioning paradigm, cerebellar Purkinje cells learn to respond to the conditional stimulus with an adaptively timed pause in its spontaneous firing. Evidence suggests that the pause is elicited by glutamate released from… read more here.

Keywords: conditioned purkinje; cerebellar cortex; purkinje cell; purkinje ... See more keywords
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Cerebellar Cortex Stimulation for Acquired Dystonia: A Case Report and Review of Its Role in Modern Surgical Practice

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Published in 2022 at "Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery"

DOI: 10.1159/000526072

Abstract: Background: Cerebral palsy (CP) is a common cause of acquired dystonia, which can lead to significant interference with quality of life and societal participation. In the last two decades, the surgical treatment of dystonia has… read more here.

Keywords: role; stimulation; acquired dystonia; dystonia ... See more keywords
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Cerebellar volume as imaging outcome in progressive multiple sclerosis

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Published in 2017 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176519

Abstract: Background and purpose To assess whether cerebellar volumes changes could represent a sensitive outcome measure in primary-progressive MS. Material and methods Changes in cerebellar volumes over one-year follow-up, estimated in 26 primary-progressive MS patients and… read more here.

Keywords: cerebellar volume; volume; volume cerebellar; cerebellar cortex ... See more keywords
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Reduced structural complexity of the right cerebellar cortex in male children with autism spectrum disorder

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Published in 2018 at "PLoS ONE"

DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0196964

Abstract: The cerebellum contains 80% of all neurons in the human brain and contributes prominently to implicit learning and predictive processing across motor, sensory, and cognitive domains. As morphological features of the cerebellum in atypically developing… read more here.

Keywords: structural complexity; male children; children autism; cerebellar cortex ... See more keywords
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Maternal exposure to the environmental pollutant "BDE-47" impairs the postnatal development of rat cerebellar cortex by modulating neuronal proliferation, synaptogenesis, NGF and BDNF pathways.

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Published in 2022 at "Histology and histopathology"

DOI: 10.14670/hh-18-441

Abstract: 2,2',4,4'-Tetrabromodiphenyl ether (BDE-47) is an environmental contaminant that crosses the blood placental barrier and interferes with the homeostasis of fetal thyroid hormones. AIM OF WORK This study was designed to investigate the perinatal effect of… read more here.

Keywords: bde; development rat; postnatal development; cerebellar cortex ... See more keywords