Articles with "ch25h" as a keyword



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Cholesterol-25-Hydroxylase Suppresses Seneca Valley Virus Infection via Producing 25-Hydroxycholesterol to Block Adsorption Procedure.

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Published in 2021 at "Virologica Sinica"

DOI: 10.1007/s12250-021-00377-9

Abstract: Cholesterol-25-hydroxylase (CH25H) is a membrane protein associated with endoplasmic reticulum, and it is an interferon-stimulated factor regulated by interferon. CH25H catalyzes cholesterol to produce 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC) by adding a second hydroxyl to the 25th carbon… read more here.

Keywords: adsorption; ch25h; cholesterol; cholesterol hydroxylase ... See more keywords

An Interferon-Driven Oxysterol-Based Defense against Tumor-Derived Extracellular Vesicles.

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Published in 2019 at "Cancer cell"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2018.12.001

Abstract: Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles (TEV) "educate" healthy cells to promote metastases. We found that melanoma TEV downregulated type I interferon (IFN) receptor and expression of IFN-inducible cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CH25H). CH25H produces 25-hydroxycholesterol, which inhibited TEV uptake.… read more here.

Keywords: extracellular vesicles; defense; ch25h; tumor derived ... See more keywords
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Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase protects against experimental colitis in mice by modulating epithelial gut barrier function

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Published in 2020 at "Scientific Reports"

DOI: 10.1038/s41598-020-71198-1

Abstract: Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CH25H) encodes the enzyme that converts cholesterol to 25-hydroxycholesterol (25-HC). 25-HC has been demonstrated to be involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease. However, the role of CH25H in experimental colitis remains… read more here.

Keywords: barrier; ch25h; cholesterol; colitis ... See more keywords

Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase inhibits Newcastle disease virus replication by enzyme activity-dependent and direct interaction with nucleocapsid protein

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.00428-25

Abstract: ABSTRACT Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is a significant enveloped virus within the Paramyxoviridae family, posing a major threat to the global poultry industry. Increasing evidence suggests that cholesterol-25-hydroxylase (CH25H) and its enzymatic product, 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC),… read more here.

Keywords: replication; ch25h; host; virus ... See more keywords

Interferon-induced miR-7705 modulates the anti-virus activity of cholesterol 25-hydroxylase

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Published in 2025 at "Journal of Virology"

DOI: 10.1128/jvi.01198-25

Abstract: ABSTRACT Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (CH25H), an interferon-stimulated gene (ISG), has been implicated in broad-spectrum antiviral immunity. Here, we identify CH25H as a potent suppressor of hepatitis B virus (HBV) replication that significantly outperforms IFN-α in reducing… read more here.

Keywords: ch25h; hbv replication; interferon; mir 7705 ... See more keywords

Dual-Role of Cholesterol‐25‐Hydroxylase in Regulating Hepatitis B Virus Infection and Replication

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Published in 2022 at "mBio"

DOI: 10.1128/mbio.00677-22

Abstract: The enzymatic product of CH25H, 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC), has been previously shown to play a critical role in the blockage of the cell-virus fusion in response to viral infection. However, our study indicates a dual role… read more here.

Keywords: ch25h; hbv; role; infection ... See more keywords

Macrophage-Derived 25-Hydroxycholesterol Promotes Vascular Inflammation, Atherogenesis, and Lesion Remodeling

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Published in 2022 at "Circulation"

DOI: 10.1161/circulationaha.122.059062

Abstract: Background: Cross-talk between sterol metabolism and inflammatory pathways has been demonstrated to significantly affect the development of atherosclerosis. Cholesterol biosynthetic intermediates and derivatives are increasingly recognized as key immune regulators of macrophages in response to… read more here.

Keywords: ch25h; macrophage derived; hydroxycholesterol; atherosclerosis ... See more keywords

25-Hydroxycholesterol exacerbates vascular leak during acute lung injury

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Published in 2023 at "JCI Insight"

DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.155448

Abstract: Cholesterol-25-hydroxylase (CH25H), the biosynthetic enzyme for 25-hydroxycholesterol (25HC), is most highly expressed in the lung, but its role in lung biology is poorly defined. Recently, we reported that Ch25h is induced in monocyte-derived macrophages recruited… read more here.

Keywords: ch25h; lung injury; hydroxycholesterol; leak ... See more keywords

Ch25h and 25-HC prevent liver steatosis through regulation of cholesterol metabolism and inflammation

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Published in 2022 at "Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica"

DOI: 10.3724/abbs.2022030

Abstract: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently the most prevalent metabolic disorder all over the world, and lipid metabolic disorders and inflammation are closely associated and contribute to the pathogenesis of NAFLD. Cholesterol 25-hydroxylase (Ch25h)… read more here.

Keywords: cholesterol; ch25h; metabolism inflammation; steatosis ... See more keywords