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Published in 2019 at "Biomacromolecules"
DOI: 10.1021/acs.biomac.9b01016
Abstract: In present work, cationic kraft lignin (CKL) macromolecules were produced via polymerizing kraft lignin (KL) with [-2-(Acryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethyl ammonium chloride (ATAC) or [-2-(methacryloyloxy)ethyl] trimethyl ammonium methyl sulfate (METAM). Despite slightly different charge densities (2.3-2.5 mmol/g)…
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Keywords:
polymerization;
lignin;
metam;
lignin following ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering"
DOI: 10.1021/acssuschemeng.0c01361
Abstract: Biomass pretreatment enabling extraction of lignin with desirable properties (especially well-preserved β-O-4 linkages) while ensuring improved cellulose digestibility remains a challenge for susta...
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Keywords:
structural changes;
toward tailored;
lignin toward;
changes lignin ... See more keywords
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Published in 2020 at "Holzforschung"
DOI: 10.1515/hf-2020-0039
Abstract: Abstract The conformation of lignin in solvents is major key factors governing the physicochemical properties of aromatic polymers. However, the conformational changes of lignin in good and poor solvents is not clearly understood at the…
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Keywords:
structural changes;
oligomer model;
model compounds;
lignin oligomer ... See more keywords
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Published in 2017 at "Bioresources"
DOI: 10.15376/biores.12.2.3017-3029
Abstract: Changes of lignin’s structure were investigated resulting from an ionic liquid ([Bmim]Cl,1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium chloride salt) pretreatment. The purified lignin was pretreated by [Bmim]Cl under the following conditions: the ionic liquid to lignin mass ratio was 10:1,…
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Keywords:
pretreatment;
ionic liquid;
changes lignin;
spectroscopy ... See more keywords