Articles with "channel flows" as a keyword



SPH modelling of depth‐limited turbulent open channel flows over rough boundaries

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Published in 2017 at "International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids"

DOI: 10.1002/fld.4248

Abstract: Summary A numerical model based on the smoothed particle hydrodynamics method is developed to simulate depth‐limited turbulent open channel flows over hydraulically rough beds. The 2D Lagrangian form of the Navier–Stokes equations is solved, in… read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; limited turbulent; open channel; model ... See more keywords

Shallow turbulent mixing layers in open-channel flows

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Published in 2025 at "Environmental Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1007/s10652-025-10013-9

Abstract: A mixing layer (ML) forms when two streams of different speeds or densities merge. MLs are ubiquitous in nature and can be often observed in the atmosphere, ocean, rivers, canals, lakes and reservoirs. This review… read more here.

Keywords: open channel; smls; channel flows; shallow turbulent ... See more keywords

Treatments of Micro-channel Flows Revisited: Continuum Versus Rarified Gas Considerations

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of The Institution of Engineers (India): Series C"

DOI: 10.1007/s40032-020-00586-3

Abstract: There are numerous treatments of micro-channel flows available that point out the breakdown of the Navier–Stokes equations under molecular flow conditions when continuum conditions should still apply. The wrong conclusion regarding the validity of the… read more here.

Keywords: rarified gas; channel flows; micro channel; treatments micro ... See more keywords

The effect of cube-roughened walls on the response of rough-to-smooth (RTS) turbulent channel flows

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Published in 2018 at "International Journal of Heat and Fluid Flow"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijheatfluidflow.2018.05.008

Abstract: Abstract Direct numerical simulations of cube-roughened rough-to-smooth channel flows are performed with the objective of studying the response of turbulence statistics in the developing flow over smooth walls. Non-equilibrium effects persist and the global recovery… read more here.

Keywords: effect cube; channel flows; response; cube roughened ... See more keywords
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Asymmetric reverse transition phenomenon in internal turbulent channel flows due to temperature gradients

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Published in 2021 at "International Journal of Thermal Sciences"

DOI: 10.1016/j.ijthermalsci.2020.106463

Abstract: Abstract Laminarization of a turbulent flow due to wall heating has been known for more than 50 years, to the point that it is sometimes used as means of reducing friction. However this phenomenon has… read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; reverse transition; temperature; moment ... See more keywords

Consistent equations for open-channel flows in the smooth turbulent regime with shearing effects

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2017.626

Abstract: Consistent equations for turbulent open-channel flows on a smooth bottom are derived using a turbulence model of mixing length and an asymptotic expansion in two layers. A shallow-water scaling is used in an upper –… read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; open channel; flows smooth; consistent equations ... See more keywords
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The colour of forcing statistics in resolvent analyses of turbulent channel flows

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Published in 2020 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2020.802

Abstract: Abstract In resolvent analyses of turbulent channel flows it has been common practice to neglect or model the nonlinear forcing term that forms the input of the resolvent. However, the spatiotemporal structure of this term… read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; turbulent channel; channel; nonlinear forcing ... See more keywords

Mechanisms underlying how free surfaces influence very-large-scale motions in turbulent plane open channel flows based on linear non-modal analysis

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2024.1140

Abstract: Abstract Linear non-modal analyses are performed to study the mechanism of how deformable free surfaces influence very-large-scale motions (VLSMs) in turbulent open channel flows. The mean velocity and eddy viscosity profiles obtained from direct numerical… read more here.

Keywords: open channel; non modal; linear non; channel flows ... See more keywords

Modelling high-Reynolds-number effects in fully developed channel flows using a two-scale Reynolds stress model

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Published in 2024 at "Journal of Fluid Mechanics"

DOI: 10.1017/jfm.2024.984

Abstract: Abstract Reynolds-averaged models for solving the Navier–Stokes equations are implicitly based on Kolmogorov's theory for describing energy transfers between the different turbulent scales, which means that all the energy produced at large scales is transferred… read more here.

Keywords: scale reynolds; high reynolds; two scale; channel flows ... See more keywords
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Quantitative Characterization of Streaky Structures in Open-Channel Flows

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Published in 2017 at "Journal of Hydraulic Engineering"

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)hy.1943-7900.0001353

Abstract: AbstractStreaky structures have been reported in open-channel flows by various investigations in the inner and outer layer. Although the ubiquity of streaks is well recognized, it remains unclear h... read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; quantitative characterization; open channel; streaky structures ... See more keywords

Scales of turbulence in open-channel flows with low relative submergence

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Published in 2019 at "Physics of Fluids"

DOI: 10.1063/1.5127562

Abstract: The present work aims at studying the turbulence structure developed over a highly rough bed in open-channel flows (OCFs) by varying the relative submergence through the use of three sediment sizes ranging from gravels to… read more here.

Keywords: channel flows; submergence; premultiplied spectra; time ... See more keywords