Articles with "checkpoint refractory" as a keyword



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Antigen-Loaded Extracellular Vesicles Induce Responsiveness to Anti–PD-1 and Anti–PD-L1 Treatment in a Checkpoint Refractory Melanoma Model

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Published in 2022 at "Cancer Immunology Research"

DOI: 10.1158/2326-6066.cir-22-0540

Abstract: In mice with checkpoint-refractory melanoma, antigen-loaded EVs induce antitumor immune responses. Prophylactic immunization with EVs sensitizes tumors to anti–PD-L1 and leads to prolonged survival, indicating potential use of EVs against checkpoint-refractory cancers. read more here.

Keywords: checkpoint refractory; antigen loaded; refractory melanoma;