Development of haemostatic decontaminants for treatment of wounds contaminated with chemical warfare agents. 3: Evaluation of in vitro topical decontamination efficacy using damaged skin
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"
DOI: 10.1002/jat.3446
Abstract: Previous studies have demonstrated that haemostatic products with an absorptive mechanism of action retain their clotting efficiency in the presence of toxic materials and are effective in decontaminating chemical warfare (CW) agents when applied to… read more here.
Keywords: haemostatic products; skin; chemical warfare; warfare agents ... See more keywords
Follicular pathway role in chemical warfare simulants percutaneous penetration
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Journal of Applied Toxicology"
DOI: 10.1002/jat.4081
Abstract: Chemical warfare (CW) exposure could be fatal to military and civilians through skin contamination. Our work and others focus on investigating stratum corneum reservoir with less regards to skin appendageal routes including hair follicles. Here,… read more here.
Keywords: scalp; chemical warfare; skin; abdominal skin ... See more keywords
Sample preparation of chemical warfare agent simulants on a digital microfluidic (DMF) device using magnetic bead-based solid-phase extraction
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Microfluidics and Nanofluidics"
DOI: 10.1007/s10404-017-1976-6
Abstract: In the present study, the purification and extraction of five chemical warfare agent (CWA) simulants, dimethyl methyl phosphonate, di(propylene glycol) methyl ether, methyl salicylate, triethyl phosphate, and diethyl phthalate, on a digital microfluidic (DMF) device… read more here.
Keywords: extraction; warfare agent; digital microfluidic; chemical warfare ... See more keywords
Metabolism and cytotoxicity of diphenylarsinic acid, a degradation product of sea-dumped chemical warfare agents, in a rainbow trout liver cell line RTL-W1.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Aquatic toxicology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.aquatox.2021.105993
Abstract: Recent studies have found primary degradation products of phenylarsenic chemical warfare agents (CWAs) accumulating in fish tissues, while the potential effects of these dumped phenylarsenic CWAs, such as Clark I and II, in the Baltic… read more here.
Keywords: degradation; sea; chemical warfare; warfare agents ... See more keywords
Metal–organic frameworks as media for the catalytic degradation of chemical warfare agents
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Coordination Chemistry Reviews"
DOI: 10.1016/j.ccr.2017.10.010
Abstract: Abstract Because of the highly toxic properties of chemical warfare agents (CWA), an effective technology for the deactivation/detoxification of CWAs is desperately needed. Due to the safety issues involved in treating CWAs, catalytic conversion into… read more here.
Keywords: cwas; metal organic; chemical warfare; warfare agents ... See more keywords
Environmental exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2017 at "Environmental toxicology and pharmacology"
DOI: 10.1016/j.etap.2017.09.004
Abstract: Exposure to organophosphorus nerve agents, the most deadly chemical warfare agents, is possible in a variety of situations, such as destruction of chemical warfare agents, terrorist attacks, armed conflicts or accidents in research laboratories and… read more here.
Keywords: nerve agents; organophosphorus nerve; exposure organophosphorus; exposure ... See more keywords
Adsorption of chemical warfare agents over C24 fullerene: Effects of decoration of cobalt
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2018 at "Journal of Alloys and Compounds"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.11.350
Abstract: Abstract The present theoretical study suggests the adsorption of the chemical warfare agents (Soman, Chlorosoman, Sarin, and Chlorosarin) over the pure and cobalt-decorated C24 fullerenes by using PBE functional. For all four species, adsorption on… read more here.
Keywords: chemical warfare; warfare agents; cobalt decorated; c24 fullerene ... See more keywords
Photothermal graphene/UiO-66-NH2 fabrics for ultrafast catalytic degradation of chemical warfare agent simulants.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Journal of hazardous materials"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122332
Abstract: Lightweight and wearable fabrics with rapid self-detoxification functions are highly desired to resist chemical warfare agents (CWAs). Metal organic frameworks (MOFs) with high specific surface area and customizability are singularly attractive because of their ability… read more here.
Keywords: uio nh2; degradation; graphene; chemical warfare ... See more keywords
Ultrafast-response, highly-sensitive and recyclable colorimetric/fluorometric dual-channel chemical warfare agent probes.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2021 at "Journal of hazardous materials"
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.125619
Abstract: In this paper, two donor (D)-acceptor (A) type of small organic fluorescent molecules (T1 and T2) based on terpyridine group are synthesized, characterized and used as colorimetric/fluorometric dual-channel probes towards diethylchlorophosphate (DCP, the mimic of… read more here.
Keywords: dual channel; warfare agent; fluorometric dual; colorimetric fluorometric ... See more keywords
Toxic effects of chemical warfare agent mixtures on the mussel Mytilus trossulus in the Baltic Sea: A laboratory exposure study.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2019 at "Marine environmental research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2019.02.001
Abstract: Baltic blue mussels (Mytilus trossulus) were implemented to assess potential toxicity, health impairments and bioaccumulation of dumped chemical warfare agents on marine benthic organisms. Mussels were collected from a pristine cultivation side and exposed under… read more here.
Keywords: mytilus trossulus; warfare; effects chemical; chemical warfare ... See more keywords
Detection of chemical warfare agent related phenylarsenic compounds and multibiomarker responses in cod (Gadus morhua) from munition dumpsites.
Sign Up to like & getrecommendations! Published in 2020 at "Marine environmental research"
DOI: 10.1016/j.marenvres.2020.105160
Abstract: Recently, sea-dumped chemical weapons (CWs) containing toxic chemical warfare agents (CWAs) have raised international attention. It is well known that CWAs are leaking from corroded munitions causing a risk to the surrounding marine environment, while… read more here.
Keywords: chemical warfare; gadus morhua; cod gadus;