Articles with "childhood" as a keyword



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Association of Adverse Childhood Experiences With Cardiovascular Disease Later in Life: A Review.

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Published in 2020 at "JAMA cardiology"

DOI: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.6050

Abstract: Importance Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are potentially harmful events that occur during childhood, spanning neglect, physical or sexual abuse, parental separation, or death, among others. At least 50% of the US adult population has experienced… read more here.

Keywords: risk; childhood; cardiovascular disease; adverse childhood ... See more keywords

Association Between Childhood Body Size and Premenstrual Disorders in Young Adulthood

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.1256

Abstract: Key Points Question Are childhood body size and changes throughout adolescence associated with the risk of premenstrual disorders (PMDs) in young adulthood? Findings In a prospective cohort study of 6524 female participants in the US,… read more here.

Keywords: childhood body; childhood; body size; young adulthood ... See more keywords

Individual and Combined Association Between Prenatal Polysubstance Exposure and Childhood Risk of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.1957

Abstract: Key Points Question Is prenatal exposure to multiple substances, alone or in combination, associated with the risk of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in childhood? Findings In this cohort study of 3138 children with and without ADHD,… read more here.

Keywords: risk attention; attention deficit; childhood; risk ... See more keywords

Association of Single-Nucleotide Variants in the Human Leukocyte Antigen and Other Loci With Childhood Hodgkin Lymphoma

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.25647

Abstract: Key Points Question What genetic variants or genes are associated with the risk of childhood Hodgkin lymphoma? Findings In this genetic association study nested within 3 childhood cancer survivor cohorts, 3 independent single-nucleotide variants (SNVs,… read more here.

Keywords: nucleotide variants; hodgkin lymphoma; childhood; single nucleotide ... See more keywords

Association of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Social Isolation With Later-Life Cognitive Function Among Adults in China

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Published in 2022 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.41714

Abstract: Key Points Question Are threat-related and deprivation-related adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) independently associated with later-life cognitive decline, and does social isolation modify such associations? Findings In this cohort study of 6466 middle-aged and older adults,… read more here.

Keywords: life cognitive; childhood; social isolation; later life ... See more keywords

Evaluation of Maternal Infection During Pregnancy and Childhood Leukemia Among Offspring in Denmark

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Published in 2023 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.0133

Abstract: Key Points Question Is maternal infection during pregnancy associated with risk of childhood leukemia among offspring in Denmark? Findings In this cohort study of 2 million Danish children, maternal infection during pregnancy was associated with… read more here.

Keywords: childhood leukemia; childhood; infection pregnancy; maternal infection ... See more keywords

Childhood Maltreatment and Longitudinal Epigenetic Aging

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.21877

Abstract: Key Points Question Are longitudinal, developmental influences of child maltreatment during early childhood and midchildhood associated with epigenetic signatures of accelerated aging in later childhood and adolescence? Findings In a cohort study of 1971 children… read more here.

Keywords: age; childhood; epigenetic aging; maltreatment longitudinal ... See more keywords

Depressive Symptoms Across Childhood and Adolescence and Adult Psychosocial Outcomes.

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA network open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.25954

Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic heightened focus on a preexisting global mental health crisis among youths. However, longitudinal studies exploring the relationship between depressive symptoms in youths and long-term outcomes have rarely begun in infancy or early… read more here.

Keywords: adult; childhood; adolescence; depressive symptoms ... See more keywords

Adverse Childhood Experiences and Adult Household Firearm Ownership

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Published in 2024 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.28027

Abstract: This survey study examines exposure to abuse, neglect, and household dysfunction during childhood and likelihood of gun ownership in adulthood. read more here.

Keywords: ownership; childhood; household; childhood experiences ... See more keywords

Burden of Infections in Early Life and Risk of Infections and Systemic Antibiotics Use in Childhood

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.53284

Abstract: Key Points Question Does early-life infection burden track throughout childhood and into adolescence? Findings In this cohort study of 614 children with daily diary information on common infection load in early life, the overall infection… read more here.

Keywords: childhood; infections early; early life; life ... See more keywords

Modification of Brain Connectome on Association Between Adverse Childhood Experiences and Development of Mental Disorders in Preadolescence

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Published in 2025 at "JAMA Network Open"

DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.33136

Abstract: Key Points Question Does whole-brain functional connectivity modify the association between childhood adversity and psychiatric disorders during the transition to adolescence? Findings In this cohort study of 6813 youths, a machine learning–based connectome variate score… read more here.

Keywords: childhood; brain; modification brain; childhood experiences ... See more keywords